题目:
Determine if a Sudoku is valid, according to: Sudoku Puzzles - The Rules.
The Sudoku board could be partially filled, where empty cells are filled with the character'.'
.
A partially filled sudoku which is valid.
Note:
A valid Sudoku board (partially filled) is not necessarily solvable. Only the filled cells need to be validated.
C++和Java版略显笨重,这里就不给出了。Python版如下
class Solution(object):
def isValidSudoku(self, board):
"""
:type board: List[List[str]]
:rtype: bool
"""
rows, cols, cells = [[] for i in range(9)], [[]for i in range(9)], [[] for i in range(9)]
for i in range(len(board)):
for j in range(len(board[0])):
e = board[i][j]
if e != '.':
if e in rows[i] or e in cols[j] or e in cells[(i / 3) * 3 + j / 3]:
return False
else:
rows[i].append(e)
cols[j].append(e)
cells[(i / 3 * 3 + j / 3)].append(e)
return True