--------------------------------------main.java------------------------
package com.example.nh;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void getStartServiceOnClick(View view) {
//创建需要启动的Service的Intent
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyService.class);
//启动Service
startService(intent);
}
public void getStartIntentServiceOnClick(View view) {
//创建需要启动的IntentService的Intent
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyIntentService.class);
//启动IntentService
startService(intent);
}
}
------------------------------------MyService.java----------------
package com.example.nh;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
public class MyService extends Service {
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
//该方法执行耗时任务可能导致ANR(Application Not Responding)异常
long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + 20 * 1000;
System.out.println("onstart");
while(System.currentTimeMillis() < endTime) {
synchronized (this) {
try {
wait(endTime - System.currentTimeMillis());
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
System.out.println("-------执行耗时任务完成");
return Service.START_NOT_STICKY;
}
}
---------------------------------MyIntentService.java----------------------
package com.example.nh;
import android.app.IntentService;
import android.content.Intent;
public class MyIntentService extends IntentService {
public MyIntentService() {
super("MyIntentService");
}
//IntentService 会使用单独的线程来执行该方法的代码
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
//该方法内可以执行耗时任务,比如下载文件等,此处只是让线程暂停20秒
long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + 20 * 1000;
System.out.println("onStart");
while(System.currentTimeMillis() < endTime) {
synchronized (this) {
try {
wait(endTime - System.currentTimeMillis());
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
System.out.println("----耗时任务执行完成。。。。。");
}
}
。。。。。。。。。。。。。。main.xml。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:onClick="getStartServiceOnClick"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="startService" />
<Button
android:onClick="getStartIntentServiceOnClick"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="startIntentService" />
</LinearLayout>