581. Shortest Unsorted Continuous Subarray
一、问题描述
Given an integer array, you need to find one continuous subarray that if you only sort this subarray in ascending order, then the whole array will be sorted in ascending order, too.
You need to find the shortest such subarray and output its length.
Note:
- Then length of the input array is in range [1, 10,000].
- The input array may contain duplicates, so ascending order here means <=.
二、输入输出
Example 1:
Input: [2, 6, 4, 8, 10, 9, 15]
Output: 5
Explanation: You need to sort [6, 4, 8, 10, 9] in ascending order to make the whole array sorted in ascending order.
三、解题思路
- 把原数组拷贝一份,并排序时间复杂度为o(nlogn)
- 依次和原数组进行比较
从左向右
找到第一个不同的数;从右向左
找到第一个不同的数- 中间这一部分就是需要排序的最小序列
- 原理:不用动的数字,已经是在他的最终位置上
class Solution {
public:
int findUnsortedSubarray(vector<int>& nums) {
vector<int> nums2;
int n = nums.size() , left = 0, right = nums.size() - 1;
nums2 = nums;
sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());
for (left = 0; left < n; ++left) {
if(nums[left] != nums2[left]) break;
}
for (right = nums.size() - 1; right >= left ; --right) {
if(nums[right] != nums2[right]) break;
}
return (right - left + 1);
}
};