Android kernel log 加上android logcat -v time 一样的时间戳

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-28 16:13:45 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-07-28 16:13:45 发布 · 1w 阅读

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本文介绍了一种在Kernel Log中自动添加时间戳的方法，通过Python脚本解析输入文件，找到启动时间和Android时间，并据此计算出每个日志条目的准确时间。

当看到其他人开始开始在kernel log前加上时间戳感觉自己一定要找到方法，在从网上找到一个python脚本并加以研究后终于可以，这对于后面分析问题有帮助，记录便于后续使用，

现在很多平台如高通，MTK会在kernel log打上android time , 众所周知，启动时间一直就在，因此根据这两个时间就可以打出来，借助以下脚本可以完成：

import time
import datetime
import sys
import getopt
import os

a_time = None
s_second = None
s_microsecone = None
abs_time = 0.0
inputfile = None
outputfile = None

def usage():
    print('''Help Information:
             -h, --help:        Show help information
             -i, --inputfile:   input file to parse
             -o, --outputfile: output fiel parsed
                        ''')

def calc_delta(stream):
    global s_second
    global s_microsecond
    global a_time
    global outfile
    begin_index = None
    end_index = None
    delta_second = 0
    delta_mircosecond = 0
    delta_time = 0
    d_time = None
    new_line = None
    if a_time ==None:
        print("Can't convert to android time")
        exit(-1)
    for line in stream:
        if line:
            try:
                begin_index = line.index('[')
                end_index = line[begin_index+1:].index(']')+begin_index+1
                time_string = line[begin_index + 1 :end_index]
                [d_second,d_microsecond] = time_string.split('.')
                delta_second = int(int(d_second) - int(s_second))
                delta_microsecond = int(int(d_microsecond)-int(s_microsecond))
                delta_time = datetime.timedelta(seconds=delta_second,microseconds=delta_microsecond)
                d_time = a_time + delta_time
                new_line = d_time.strftime("%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f")+' ' + line
                outputfile.write(new_line)
            except:
                outputfile.write(line)

def get_atime(stream):
    global s_second
    global s_microsecond
    global a_time
    a_time_op = None
    begin_index = None
    end_index = None
    for line in stream:
        if line:
            a_time_op = line.find('android time')
            if a_time_op>=1:
                begin_index = line.index('[')
                end_index = line[begin_index+1:].index(']')+begin_index+1
                date_string = line[a_time_op+13:].strip()
                abs_time = line[begin_index + 1 :end_index]
                [s_second,s_microsecond] = abs_time.split('.')
                a_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(date_string, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f")
                break

def main(argv):
    global inputfile
    global outputfile
    inputpath = None
    outputpath = None
    try:
        opts, args = getopt.getopt(argv,"hi:o:",["help","inputfile=","outputfile="])
    except getopt.GetoptError:
        usage()
        sys.exit(2)
    for opt, arg in opts:
        if opt in ("-h", "--help"):
            usage()
            sys.exit()
        if opt in ("-i", "--inputfile"):
            inputpath = arg
        if opt in ("-o", "outputfile"):
            outputpath = arg
    if inputpath == None:
        usage()
        sys.exit()
    if outputpath == None:
        outputpath = os.getcwd()+"/out.txt"

    inputfile = open(inputpath, 'r')
    outputfile = open(outputpath, 'w')
    get_atime(inputfile)
    inputfile.seek(0)
    calc_delta(inputfile)
    inputfile.close()
    outputfile.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
    main(sys.argv[1:])

使用后保存为kernel.py, 并且加入可执行权限，执行./kernel.py -i kernel_log -o kernel.txt , 打开kernel.txt 以后看到了时间点：

04-17 10:25:42.613815 <6>[   85.920214]-(2)[1859:kworker/u:3][[FH]] dis ok
04-17 10:25:42.613832 <6>[   85.920231]-(2)[1859:kworker/u:3][Power/clkmgr] [mt_disable_clock]: id=96, names=MFG
04-17 10:25:42.615021 <7>[   85.921420] (1)[1019:iatek.mtklogger][1019:iatek.mtklogger] fork [2253:iatek.mtklogger]
04-17 10:25:42.617548 <6>[   85.923947] (0)[270:mobile_log_d]socket_create[11339]:fd=24