Logcat输出到文件

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-08 09:45:08 发布

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#android #logcat

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本文介绍如何将Android设备上的Logcat输出捕获并保存到文件，以便于日后的查看和分析。通过使用ADB命令行工具，开发者可以轻松地将Logcat日志导出，从而方便地跟踪应用的日志信息。

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保存logcat文件的主程序

mport android.content.Context;
import android.os.Environment;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

/**
 * Created by tongseng on 2016/7/19.
 */
/**
 * log日志统计保存
 *
 * @author way
 *
 */

public class LogcatHelper {

	private static LogcatHelper INSTANCE = null;
	private static String PATH_LOGCAT;
	private LogDumper mLogDumper = null;
	private int mPId;

	/**
	 *
	 * 初始化目录
	 *
	 * */
	public void init(Context context) {
		if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
				Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {// 优先保存到SD卡中
			PATH_LOGCAT = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
					.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "VSLink";
		} else {// 如果SD卡不存在，就保存到本应用的目录下
			PATH_LOGCAT = context.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath()
					+ File.separator + "VSLink";
		}
		File file = new File(PATH_LOGCAT);
		if (!file.exists()) {
			file.mkdirs();
		}
	}

	public static LogcatHelper getInstance(Context context) {
		if (INSTANCE == null) {
			INSTANCE = new LogcatHelper(context);
		}
		return INSTANCE;
	}

	private LogcatHelper(Context context) {
		init(context);
		mPId = android.os.Process.myPid();
	}

	public void start() {
		if (mLogDumper == null)
			mLogDumper = new LogDumper(String.valueOf(mPId), PATH_LOGCAT);
		mLogDumper.start();
	}

	public void stop() {
		if (mLogDumper != null) {
			mLogDumper.stopLogs();
			mLogDumper = null;
		}
	}

	private class LogDumper extends Thread {

		private Process logcatProc;
		private BufferedReader mReader = null;
		private boolean mRunning = true;
		String cmds = null;
		private String mPID;
		private FileOutputStream out = null;

		public LogDumper(String pid, String dir) {
			mPID = pid;
			try {
				out = new FileOutputStream(new File(dir, "VSLink-"
						+ LogcatDate.getFileName()+ ".log"));
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

			/**
			 *
			 * 日志等级：*:v , *:d , *:w , *:e , *:f , *:s
			 *
			 * 显示当前mPID程序的 E和W等级的日志.
			 *
			 * */

			// cmds = "logcat *:e *:w | grep \"(" + mPID + ")\"";
			 cmds = "logcat  | grep \"(" + mPID + ")\"";//打印所有日志信息
			 //cmds = "logcat";//打印所有日志信息
			// cmds = "logcat -s way";//打印标签过滤信息
			//cmds = "logcat *:e *:i | grep \"(" + mPID + ")\"";

		}

		public void stopLogs() {
			mRunning = false;
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			try {
				logcatProc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmds);
				mReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
						logcatProc.getInputStream()), 1024);
				String line = null;
				while (mRunning && (line = mReader.readLine()) != null) {
					if (!mRunning) {
						break;
					}
					if (line.length() == 0) {
						continue;
					}
					if (out != null && line.contains(mPID)) {
						out.write((LogcatDate.getFileName() + "  " + line + "\n")
								.getBytes());
					}
				}

			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				if (logcatProc != null) {
					logcatProc.destroy();
					logcatProc = null;
				}
				if (mReader != null) {
					try {
						mReader.close();
						mReader = null;
					} catch (IOException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
				if (out != null) {
					try {
						out.close();
					} catch (IOException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					out = null;
				}

			}

		}

	}
}

打印日期

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * Created by dongsheng.wu on 2016/7/19.
 */
public class LogcatDate {
	public static String getFileName() {
		SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		String date = format.format(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
		return date;// 2012年10月03日 23:41:31
	}

	public static String getDateEN() {
		SimpleDateFormat format1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
		String date1 = format1.format(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
		return date1;// 2012-10-03 23:41:31
	}
}

调用的方式：

public class RemoteScreenApplication extends Application {

	@Override
	public void onCreate() {
		super.onCreate();
		if (CommonConfiguration.WRITE_LOG_TO_SDCARD){
			LogcatHelper.getInstance(this).start();
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void onTerminate() {
		super.onTerminate();
		if (CommonConfiguration.WRITE_LOG_TO_SDCARD){
			LogcatHelper.getInstance(this).stop();
		}
	}