Beyond Australis

博客推荐了一款炫酷的Mozilla Firefox插件Beyond Australis,但未详细介绍其使用效果等更多信息。

推荐一款比较炫酷的Mozilla Firefox插件, Beyond Australis使用效果如下:
Beyond Australis

请分析一下这个introduction的reliability。要给出原文句子,然后再进行分析The group to which one belongs, the ingroup, is an important source of self-esteem and pride. Ingroups evoke feelings of membership and safety, whereas outgroups may elicit feelings of competition, contempt, or opposition (Tajfel & Turner, 1979). Throughout history, there are examples of marginalized outgroups being portrayed as animal-like, such as Jews as vermin, Africans as apes, or Tutsis as cockroaches, representing an absolute, explicit denial of their humanness (Haslam, 2014). More recent research has explored humanness denial as a comparative phenomenon, where an outgroup is denied uniquely human characteristics relative to the ingroup (Esses, Veenvliet, Hodson, & Mihic, 2008; Leyens et al., 2000). The goal of the present research was to explore the antecedents and consequences of one form of relative dehumanization, within the context of negative attitudes toward asylum seekers arriving in Australia. In particular, we investigated how perceiving an outgroup as dissimilar to the ingroup in specific types of values can predict dehumanization (humanness denial) and negative attitudes. Further, we explored the moderating role of individual preference for consistency (PFC) in these processes. Our research goes beyond previous studies in a number of novel ways. We first explored how perceived differences in each of Schwartz's (1992) higher order values may uniquely promote the dehumanization of asylum seekers, thereby extending previous work showing that dissimilarity between groups promotes dehumanization (Delgado, 2008) and aggression toward outgroups (Struch & Schwartz, 1989). We predicted that perceiving dissimilarities between the ingroup (Australians) and outgroup (asylum seekers) in their emphasis on universalism and benevolence values would promote the greatest denial of asylum seekers' humanness. Second, dehumanization may be an important step between value dissimilarities and prejudice, particularly if the differences are not perceived as threatening; however, its role as a mediator in this context is to date unexplored. We therefore aimed to establish the significance of dehumanization in the development of negative attitudes toward asylum seekers. Finally, the motivating role of PFC to reduce inconsistencies has been largely neglected outside of laboratory settings; therefore, the present research explored the moderating role of PFC in the relationships between perceived differences in values and dehumanization. We theorized that dehumanization could serve as a compensatory response in high-PFC individuals, to relieve the uncertainty and threat that accompanies greater perceived dissimilarities.
05-13
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