REDHAT版本与支持的intel CPU型号

本文提供了 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 不同版本与 Intel 处理器系列之间的兼容性信息,覆盖了从 Xeon 系列到 Core i3 等多种处理器型号。

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地址:https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/intel

20210730 更新:该网址内容更新,新版无法直观查询 redhat 版本与 cpu 的对应关系,只能查 radhat 版本与厂商的主机型号的支持情况,非常难用!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Versions
Family4.x5.x6.x7.x
Xeon® Processor X5500, W5500, L5500, E5500 series4.7 5.3 6.07.0
Xeon® Processor X7500, X6500, L7500, E7500, E6500 seriesNot supported*5.4.z (1) 6.07.0
Xeon® Processor X5600, W3600, L5600, E5600 series4.8 5.3 6.07.0
Xeon® Processor E-2800, E-4800 and E-8800 seriesNot supported*5.5 6.07.0
Core™ i3-2100, i3-2300 Family ProcessorsNot supported*5.5 6.07.0
Xeon® Processor E3-1200 seriesNot supported*5.66.07.0
Xeon® Processor (EP) E5-26XX/16XX C600 ChipsetNot supported*5.76.17.0
Xeon® Processor (EN) E5-24XX C600 ChipsetNot supported*5.76.17.0
Xeon® Processor (EP/4S) E5-46XX C600 ChipsetNot supported*5.76.17.0
Xeon® Processor (EP) E5-26XX/16XX V2 C600 ChipsetNot supported*5.96.47.0
Xeon® Processor E3-1200 V2 SeriesNot supported*5.86.27.0
Xeon® Processor (EN) E5-24XX V2 C600 ChipsetNot supported*5.96.47.0
Xeon® Processor (EP-4S) E5-4600 V2 SeriesNot supported*5.96.47.0
Xeon® Processor (EX) E7-88XX/48xx/28xx V2 C600 ChipsetNot supported*5.96.47.0
Xeon® Processor E3-12XX V3 C226 ChipsetNot supported*5.96.47.0
Xeon® Processor (EP) E5-26XX/16XX V3 C610 ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.57.0
Xeon® Processor (EP) E5-46XX V3 C610 ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.57.0
Xeon® Processor (EX) E7-88XX/48xx V3 C600 ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.67.1
Xeon® Processor E3-12XX V4 C226 ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.77.2
Xeon® Processor E5-16XX/26XX/46XX V4 C610 ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.77.2
Xeon® Processor E7-88XX/48XX V4 C610 ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.77.2
Xeon® Processor E3-12XX V5Not supported*Not supported*6.77.2
Xeon® Processor E3-15XX V5 C236 ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.77.2
Xeon® Processor E3-12XX V6 C230 ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*Not supported7.3
Xeon® Processor (Centerton SOC) S1200Not supported*Not supported*6.47.0
Xeon® Processor (Avoton SOC) C25xx/27xx/23xxNot supported*Not supported*6.57.0
Xeon® Processor (Denverton SOC) C3xxxNot supported*Not supported*Not supported7.3
Xeon® Processor (Broadwell-DE SOC) D-15xx/25xxNot supported*Not supported*6.87.2
Xeon® Phi™ Processor 7210, 7230, 7250, 7290Not supported*Not supported*Not supported7.3
Xeon® Phi™ Processor 7210-F, 7230-F, 7250-F, 7290-FNot supported*Not supported*Not supported7.3
Xeon® Processor Scalable Family 8xxx(Platinum) Skylake-SP C62X ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.9 7.3
Xeon® Processor Scalable Family 6xxx and 5xxx(Gold) Skylake-SP C62X ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.9 7.3
Xeon® Processor Scalable Family 4xxx(Silver) Skylake-SP C62X ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.9 7.3
Xeon® Processor Scalable Family 3xxx(Bronze) Skylake-SP C62X ChipsetNot supported*Not supported*6.9 7.3

Linux Hardware Compatibility Lists Debian GNU/Linux device driver check page - This database verifies the PCI devices at this time (X drivers, ISA, USB, IEEE1394 or any other devices are out of its focus). Paste your result of 'lspci -n' taken from GNU/Linux OS (such as Debian, Knoppix, RedHat, and so on) to the box, then push 'Check' button. openSUSE Hardware Compatibility List - The following pages are used by the openSUSE community to record the compatibility of various hardware and full systems with SUSE Linux. Please share your experience by adding your hardware, especially if you had some issue that you overcame. Mandriva Hardware Database - This hardware database allows you to check the compatibility of your hardware with the Mandriva Linux OS. The certified hardware has the highest level of compatibility. Red Hat Hardware Catalog - Database containing certified hardware for Red Hat products. UbuntuUsers Hardwaredatenbank - Auf dieser Seite soll eine Hardwaredatenbank fuer Ubuntu Linux entstehen. Sie koennen hier unter Ubuntu Linux verwendete (neuere) Hardware hinzufuegen, welche gut laeuft. LinuxQuestions.org HCL - This is the Linux Hardware Compatibility List from LinuxQuestions.org. Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO - This document attempts to list most of the hardware known to be either supported or unsupported under Linux. Linux Hardware Components - The manufacturers and distributors listed on this site sell hardware and peripherals that are Linux-friendly. If you're looking for drivers or need to know if your hardware is supported, this is a good place to find out. LinuxCompatible.org Compatibility List - This is a user submitted compatibility database for hardware running under GNU/Linux. Phoronix Linux Compatible Hardware - is designed to be a community-driven indexing system for computer hardware under GNU/Linux. This system allows you to post GNU/Linux information on hardware as well as sharing your own personal experiences when it comes to GNU/Linux compatibility. You are also able to browse and search the database for other hardware as well. FSF Hardware Database - Free Software Foundation's listing of hardware that supports free software. Linux-Hardware.org - Die Linux Hardware Datenbank soll Usern einen Ueberblick verschaffen, welche Hardware von welcher Distribution unterstuezt wird. Sie ist so angelegt, dass sie problemlos fuer alle Distributionen genutzt und von Usern ergaenzt werden kann. Linux Support for HP PC's - This page provides an overview of Linux support for HP PC's and peripeherals. Don't base purchasing decisions on the information provided here. This site's main goal is to provide information for people already owning an HP PC. Tuxhardware.de - (TU)X-beliebige Hardware. Tuxhardware.de ist ein Online- Shop in Deutschland der Produkte mit LINUX- Eignung anbietet. Hier finden Sie u.a. auch Installationsanleitungen, Tipps & Tricks und Links zu Treibern. Unix printer compatiblity database listing - The LinuxPrinting.org printer database contains a wealth of information about specific printers, along with extensive driver information, basic specifications, and an associated set of configuration tools. You can just go straight to a particular printer, or you can list all printers from a given manufacturer. Looking for a printer to buy? Take a look at: "Suggested Printers for Free Software Users". Gutenprint Supported Printers - Gutenprint, formerly called Gimp-Print, offers high quality drivers for Canon, Epson, Lexmark, Sony, Olympus, and PCL printers for use with Ghostscript, CUPS, Foomatic, and the Gimp. TurboPrint Supported Printers - This is the list of TurboPrint Supported Printers. It includes almost every Canon, Epson & HP and many Brother printers. TurboPrint makes it possible to use the latest color printers with Linux. It is designed to produce maximum quality photo prints as well as high-speed text documents. Printer set-up and configuration is as simple as on Windows or MacOS. TurboPrint is a high-quality printer driver system for Linux built on existing standards (lpr or CUPS printer spooler, ghostscript interpreter for Postscript) thus achieving easy integration and maximum compatibility with existing applications. Von TurboPrint unterstuetzte Drucker - TurboPrint ermoeglicht den Einsatz moderner Farbdrucker unter Linux. Mit TurboPrint erzielen Sie sowohl die bestmoegliche Druckqualitaet bei fotorealistischen Ausdrucken, als auch eine schnelle Ausgabe von Text-Dokumenten. Drucker-Einrichtung und Konfiguration sind durch grafische Menues genauso einfach wie in MS Windows. TurboPrint unterstuetzt fast alle Canon, Epson & HP und viele Brother Drucker. ESP Print Pro Supported Printers - ESP Print Pro supports thousands of printers - search for yours. ESP Print Pro is a complete (commercial) UNIX cross- platform printing software package, containing thousands of high quality printer drivers for AIX, Digital UNIX, HP-UX, IRIX, Linux and Solaris (Intel and SPARC). A free 21-day demo license is available for first-time users. SANE: Supported Devices - shows if your scanner is supported and if yes, by which backend. If it's not supported, it may at least point to documentation or test programs. The search engine contains information from the latest stable SANE release, the development ("CVS") version of SANE and from external backends. The database is updated once per day. VueScan: Supported Scanners - is a continuously upgraded list of VueScan supported scanners. VueScan supports more than 500 different scanners, and these are organized by vendor name. VueScan is a scanning utility that works with most high- quality flatbed and film scanners to produce scans that have excellent color fidelity and color balance. A free trial version is available. Digital Camera Support for UNIX, Linux and BSD - trys to explain how to find out if your camera may work or not under a UNIX system. This site includes a table summarize for digital cameras, how they are supported under UNIX operating systems. Supported Cameras in gPhoto - On this page, you find a list of the supported camera models of the current release of gPhoto (=digital camera software applications for Unix-like systems. gPhoto2 is a free, redistributable, ready to use set of digital camera software applications for Unix-like systems). Support for additional cameras may be in the current libgphoto2 SVN trunk code. They will be added to the next release. If your camera is neither supported in the current release nor in current SVN trunk, it is possible that it is an old camera for which the original gPhoto driver has not been ported yet (mostly due to lack of demand) or it is a new camera for which there is no support at all. Working Webcams with PWC - This is a web-based collaboration area for the next generation Philips Web Camera Linux Kernel Module. On this page, you find a list of the supported Webcams. ALSA Soundcard Matrix - ALSA ("Advanced Linux Sound Architecture") supported audio- cards or chipsets. ALSA provides audio and MIDI functionality to the Linux operating system. OSS Sound Card List - OSS supported audio- cards or chipsets. This list is not 100% complete. There are dozens of sound cards that are based on some standard sound chips (or motherboard chipset) made by vendors like Intel, VIA, Cirrus/Crystal, Analog Devices, Realtek, Yamaha, C'Media, Trident, Sigmatel and many others. Such cards may not be listed in the following list but they are still supported. Driver Status for XFree86 4.3.0 - provides information about the status of the driver and hardware support in XFree86 4.3.0 compared with that in XFree86 3.3.6. Xi Graphics Accelerated-X support - listed by Notebooks/ Laptops, Graphics Cards, Graphics Chips. Li
<think>好的,我现在需要帮助用户在CentOS系统中查看操作系统版本CPU信息。首先,我要回忆一下相关的命令和方法。 用户提到了查看系统版本CPU详情,我应该分别考虑这两个部分。对于系统版本,通常可以通过检查特定的文件或使用命令如`hostnamectl`。记得CentOS有发行版信息存储在`/etc/centos-release`或者`/etc/os-release`文件中。另外,像`cat /etc/redhat-release`可能也适用,因为CentOS是基于Red Hat的。 然后是CPU信息。常用的命令有`lscpu`,它能显示详细的CPU架构信息。另外,`/proc/cpuinfo`文件包含了每个CPU核心的数据,可以用`cat /proc/cpuinfo`来查看。还有`nproc`可以快速显示逻辑处理器数量。 接下来需要确认这些命令是否在CentOS上默认可用。比如`lscpu`属于util-linux包,应该已经安装。而`hostnamectl`是systemd的一部分,CentOS 7及以上版本应该支持。如果用户使用的是较旧版本,可能需要其他方法。 另外,用户可能需要知道如何安装某些工具,比如`dmidecode`,但可能需要root权限。不过基本的信息查看应该不需要额外安装。 还要考虑用户可能没有root权限,所以提供的命令应该尽量不需要sudo。例如,查看系统版本的文件都是可读的,而`lscpu`和`/proc/cpuinfo`也不需要特权。 现在需要整理步骤,确保每个命令的说明清晰,并给出示例输出。比如,使用`cat /etc/centos-release`会显示具体的版本号,如CentOS 7.6.1810。而`lscpu`则会显示架构、核心数、线程数等信息。 同时,需要检查是否有引用相关的参考资料。用户提供的引用中有提到CentOS版本和安装相关的内容,可能需要在回答末尾添加引用标识,比如CentOS是常用系统,可以引用[^1]。 最后,生成相关问题时要围绕系统信息查看,可能涉及其他命令或更深入的内容,比如内存、硬盘信息的查看,或者如何自动化获取这些信息。</think>### 如何检查CentOS系统版本CPU信息 #### 一、查看操作系统版本 1. **通过系统文件查看** CentOS版本信息存储在系统文件中,执行以下命令: ```bash cat /etc/centos-release ``` 示例输出: `CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)`[^1] 2. **使用`hostnamectl`命令** 该命令集成systemd工具,可显示系统基本信息: ```bash hostnamectl ``` 输出包含`Operating System`和`Kernel`版本,例如: ``` Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core) Kernel: Linux 3.10.0-1160.92.1.el7.x86_64 ``` 3. **查看内核版本** ```bash uname -r ``` 示例输出:`3.10.0-1160.92.1.el7.x86_64` --- #### 二、查看CPU详细信息 1. **使用`lscpu`命令** 显示CPU架构、核心数、线程数等: ```bash lscpu ``` 输出示例: ``` Architecture: x86_64 CPU(s): 4 Thread(s) per core: 2 Core(s) per socket: 2 Model name: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2680 v4 @ 2.40GHz ``` 2. **查看`/proc/cpuinfo`文件** 该文件包含每个CPU核心的详细信息: ```bash cat /proc/cpuinfo ``` 可过滤关键信息,例如查看型号: ```bash cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "model name" | uniq ``` 3. **快速获取逻辑CPU数量** ```bash nproc ``` 输出示例:`4` --- #### 三、操作示意图 ``` 操作系统版本 → /etc/centos-release 或 hostnamectl CPU详情 → lscpu 或 /proc/cpuinfo ```
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