Flex中的CSS: (3)CSS会被编译器转换为什么样的AS代码--伪类:s|Button:up

本文介绍如何在Flex中利用MXML和CSS伪类来改变按钮在不同交互状态下的颜色表现,通过具体代码示例展示了如何定义和应用这些样式。

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熟悉html和css的朋友们都知道,伪类是用来设置组件在不同状态下的样式。

test1.mxml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<s:Application xmlns:fx="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009"
			   xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark"
			   xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx" minWidth="955" minHeight="600">
	<fx:Style>
		@namespace s "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark";
		@namespace mx "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx";
		s|Button:up{
			color: #FF0000;
		}
		s|Button:down{
			color: #FF00FF;
		}
		s|Button:over{
			color: #0000FF;
		}
	</fx:Style>
	<s:VGroup>
		<s:Button label="button"/>
	</s:VGroup>
</s:Application>


执行结果:

鼠标在按钮上移入、移出、按下、弹开,看看有什么变化。

编译器自动生成代码:

        var conditions:Array;
        var condition:CSSCondition;
        var selector:CSSSelector;
        selector = null;
        conditions = null;
        conditions = [];
        condition = new CSSCondition("pseudo", "up");
        conditions.push(condition); 
        selector = new CSSSelector("spark.components.Button", conditions, selector);
        // spark.components.Button:up
        style = styleManager.getStyleDeclaration("spark.components.Button:up");
        if (!style)
        {
            style = new CSSStyleDeclaration(selector, styleManager);
        }

        if (style.factory == null)
        {
            style.factory = function():void
            {
                this.color = 0xff0000;
            };
        }




        selector = null;
        conditions = null;
        conditions = [];
        condition = new CSSCondition("pseudo", "down");
        conditions.push(condition); 
        selector = new CSSSelector("spark.components.Button", conditions, selector);
        // spark.components.Button:down
        style = styleManager.getStyleDeclaration("spark.components.Button:down");
        if (!style)
        {
            style = new CSSStyleDeclaration(selector, styleManager);
        }

        if (style.factory == null)
        {
            style.factory = function():void
            {
                this.color = 0xff00ff;
            };
        }




        selector = null;
        conditions = null;
        conditions = [];
        condition = new CSSCondition("pseudo", "over");
        conditions.push(condition); 
        selector = new CSSSelector("spark.components.Button", conditions, selector);
        // spark.components.Button:over
        style = styleManager.getStyleDeclaration("spark.components.Button:over");
        if (!style)
        {
            style = new CSSStyleDeclaration(selector, styleManager);
        }

        if (style.factory == null)
        {
            style.factory = function():void
            {
                this.color = 0x0000ff;
            };
        }


可见,每种状态都被转换为独立的AS代码。

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