Yii一个form提交两个model数据

转自：http://www.yiiframework.com/wiki/19/how-to-use-a-single-form-to-collect-data-for-two-or-more-models

Assume we want to use a single HTML form to collect input for both model A and model B, and we want to display input errors (if any) in the same error summary box. We can define the following action code:

public function actionCreate()
{
    $a=new A;
    $b=new B;
    if(isset($_POST['A'], $_POST['B']))
    {
        // populate input data to $a and $b
        $a->attributes=$_POST['A'];
        $b->attributes=$_POST['B'];
 
        // validate BOTH $a and $b
        $valid=$a->validate();
        $valid=$b->validate() && $valid;
 
        if($valid)
        {
            // use false parameter to disable validation
            $a->save(false);
            $b->save(false);
            // ...redirect to another page
        }
    }
 
    $this->render('create', array(
        'a'=>$a,
        'b'=>$b,
    ));
}

To add these new fields to your Create form, add your 2nd table fields no stored in a 2nd model.

A's create.php:

<?php echo $this->renderPartial('_form', array('a'=>$a, 'b'=>$b)); ?>

You usually place the specific fileds in the _form.php file if you are working off Gii created CRUD files.

<?php echo CHtml::beginForm(); ?>
 
    <?php echo CHtml::errorSummary(array($a,$b)); ?>
 
    <!-- ...input fields for $a, $b... -->
 
    <div class="row">
        <?php echo $form->labelEx($a,'a_field'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->textField($a,'a_field'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->error($a,'a_field'); ?>
    </div>
 
    <div class="row">
        <?php echo $form->labelEx($b,'b_field'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->textField($b,'b_field'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->error($b,'b_field'); ?>
    </div>
 
 
<?php echo CHtml::endForm(); ?>

The above approach can also be used if we have more than two models to deal with.