Debian5.0下BOOTSPLASH配置过程

1.   内核支持：
a)     从http://people.open-minds.org/laurent/linux-bootsplash/下载对应的内核补丁;
b)   #cd /usr/src/linux-source-2.6.22
c)   #cat bootsplash-3.1.6-2.6.22.diff |patch –p1
d)   选上Device Drivers --->Graphics support --->Bootsplash configuration --->[*] Bootup splash screen
e)     重新编译内核并安装新的kernel
2.   安装bootsplash必备工具：
a)     apt-get install bootsplash bootsplash-theme-debian cramfsprogs dash intltool-debian
3.   自定义主题
a)     更改主题图片, 可直接将想要更新的图片覆盖/etc/bootsplash/themes/current/images/bootsplash-800x600.jpg(文本界面背景图片)，及/etc/bootsplash/themes/current/images/silent-800x600.jpg（启动画面图片）。
b)   用附件的rc_bak覆盖/etc/init.d/rc   (进度条)
c)   用附件的splash.sh覆盖/sbin/splash.sh (进度条)
d)   splash –s –f /etc/bootsplash/current/config/bootsplash-1024x768.cfg >> /boot/initrd-1024x768 (以前都是用update-initramfs –u 来生成initrd文件，但是这样生成的文件似乎只能使用1024x768, 或者是我哪里弄错了，所以现在都使用这个来生成)
e)     在/boot/grub/menu.lst文件对应的title后面的kernel行末加入vga=788 splash=silent
f)     在/boot/grub/menu.lst文件对应的title后面增加一行initrd /boot/initrd-800x600
g)   #reboot 这时启动界面和进度条已经产生作用了。
4.   cfg文件详解，以bootsplash-640x480为例子：
# This is the configuration file for the 640x480 bootsplash picture.
#
# This file is necessary to specify the coordinates of the text box on
# the splash screen.
#
# Comments are welcome by stepan@suse.de


# config file version
version=3


# should the picture be displayed?
state=1


# fgcolor is the text forground color. 文本前置色及后置色，可根据需求来定制
# bgcolor is the text background (i.e. transparent) color.
fgcolor=7
bgcolor=0


# tx,ty为文本窗口起始点坐标
# tw/th 为文本窗口的宽度及高度.
tx=8
ty=72
tw=624
th=400


# jpeg为文本窗口背景图片，silentjpeg为起动画面图片
jpeg=/etc/bootsplash/themes/current/images/bootsplash-640x480.jpg
silentjpeg=/etc/bootsplash/themes/current/images/silent-640x480.jpg


progress_enable=1


# background box silent为在启动画面上画框体，box silent 左上角x坐标 左上角Y坐标 右下角X坐标 右下角Y坐标 #颜色
box silent noover 128 416 512 429 #1b4b93
box silent inter 128 417 128 428 #b77200
box silent   128 417 512 428 #b77200


# black border 画进度条边框
box silent     128 416 512 416 #b5b5b5
box silent     128 429 512 429 #b5b5b5
box silent     128 416 128 429 #b5b5b5
box silent     512 416 512 429 #b5b5b5


# text box (left, top)   box为在文本界面上画框体，用法同box silent
box       3   67 3   473 #313234
box       4   67 633 67 #313234
# (right, bottom)
box       633 68 633 473 #eef4ff
box       4   473 633 473 #eef4ff
# box itself
box noover     4   68 632 472 #04045498


overpaintok=1
5.   结束。

 

因优快云不支持图片外其他格式附件故将附件文本直接贴上:

---------------------------------------rc.bak----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

#! /bin/bash
#
# rc  This file is responsible for starting/stopping
#  services when the runlevel changes.
#
#  Optimization feature:
#  A startup script is _not_ run when the service was
#  running in the previous runlevel and it wasn't stopped
#  in the runlevel transition (most Debian services don't
#  have K?? links in rc{1,2,3,4,5} )
#
# Author: Miquel van Smoorenburg <miquels@cistron.nl>
#  Bruce Perens <Bruce@Pixar.com>
#
# Edited for bootsplash by Matthew A. Nicholson <debian@matt-land.com>, 2003
#
# Version: @(#)rc  2.78  07-Nov-1999  miquels@cistron.nl
#

# Un-comment the following for debugging.
# debug=echo

# source the bootsplash config file
test -f /etc/default/bootsplash && . /etc/default/bootsplash

 

#
# Update bootsplash stuff. (progress bar, animations...)
#
rc_splash() {
   #test "$SPLASH" != "no" && test "$_rc_splash" -eq 1 && /sbin/splash "$1"
   test "$SPLASH" != "no" && /sbin/splash.sh "$1"

   # make sure we don't add unless we really made progress
   if [ "$1" != "master" -a "$1" != "splash start" -a "$1" != "shutdown" ]
   then
      progress=$(( $progress + 1 ))
   fi
}

#
# Start script or program.
#
startup() {
  case "$1" in
 *.sh)
  $debug sh "$@"
  ;;
 *)
  $debug "$@"
  ;;
  esac
}

 

  # Ignore CTRL-C only in this shell, so we can interrupt subprocesses.
  trap ":" INT QUIT TSTP

  # Set onlcr to avoid staircase effect.
  stty onlcr 0>&1

  # Now find out what the current and what the previous runlevel are.

  runlevel=$RUNLEVEL

  # Get first argument. Set new runlevel to this argument.
  [ "$1" != "" ] && runlevel=$1
  if [ "$runlevel" = "" ]
  then
 echo "Usage: $0 <runlevel>" >&2
 exit 1
  fi
  previous=$PREVLEVEL
  [ "$previous" = "" ] && previous=N

  export runlevel previous

#
# initialize boosplash progress bar variables
#
runrcS=/etc/rcS.d
runrc=/etc/rc$runlevel.d
prerc=/etc/rc$previous.d

SSC=($(echo $runrc/S*))
case "$SSC" in
*/*) sscripts=0 ;;
*) sscripts=${#SSC[*]} ;;
esac

if [ "$previous" != "N" ]; then
KSC=($(echo $runrc/K*))
   case "$KSC" in
      */*)
      kscripts=0
      ;;

      *)
      kscripts=${#KSC[*]}
      ;;
   esac
fi

if [ "$previous" = "N" ]; then
SSC=($(echo $runrcS/S*))
   case "$SSC" in
      */*)
      sscripts=0
      ;;

      *)
      progress=${#SSC[*]}
      sscripts=$((${#SSC[*]} + $sscripts))
      ;;
   esac
else
   progress=0
fi

export sscripts progress kscripts

#
# let bootsplash know if we are shutting down
#
if [ "$runlevel" = "0" -o "$runlevel" = "6" ]
then
   rc_splash "splash start"
   rc_splash "shutdown"
fi

  # Is there an rc directory for this new runlevel?
  if [ -d /etc/rc$runlevel.d ]
  then
 # First, run the KILL scripts.
 if [ $previous != N ]
 then
  for i in /etc/rc$runlevel.d/K[0-9][0-9]*
  do
   # Check if the script is there.
   [ ! -f $i ] && continue

   # Stop the service.
   startup $i stop
   rc_splash "$i stop"          # handle bootsplash stuff
  done
 fi
 # Now run the START scripts for this runlevel.
 for i in /etc/rc$runlevel.d/S*
 do
  [ ! -f $i ] && continue

  if [ $previous != N ] && [ $previous != S ]
  then
   #
   # Find start script in previous runlevel and
   # stop script in this runlevel.
   #
   suffix=${i#/etc/rc$runlevel.d/S[0-9][0-9]}
   stop=/etc/rc$runlevel.d/K[0-9][0-9]$suffix
   previous_start=/etc/rc$previous.d/S[0-9][0-9]$suffix
   #
   # If there is a start script in the previous level
   # and _no_ stop script in this level, we don't
   # have to re-start the service.
   #
   [ -f $previous_start ] && [ ! -f $stop ] && continue
  fi
  case "$runlevel" in
   0|6)
    startup $i stop
    rc_splash "$i stop"           # handle bootsplash stuff
    ;;
   *)
    startup $i start
    rc_splash "$i start"           # handle bootsplash stuff
    ;;
  esac
  if [ "$runlevel" != "0" -a "$runlevel" != "6" ]
  then
   rc_splash "master"
  fi
 done
 fi

rc_splash "master"   # finish up bootsplash

# eof /etc/init.d/rc

 

--------------------rc.bak结束---------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

--------------------splash.sh---------------------------------------------------------------------------

#!/bin/bash
#
# splash.sh - This shell script triggers bootsplash actions during
# system boot/shutdown. It can be run by the init scripts repeatedly
# specifying the currently executed system script.
#
# This script is used to play animations/sounds/show text/move the
# progress bar, etc.
#
# We call this function from /etc/rc.status:rc_splash()
#
# This program is free software; you may redistribute it under
# the terms of the GNU General Public License. This program has
# absolutely no warranty.
#
# written 2002-2003 Stefan Reinauer, <stepan@suse.de>
# Debianized 2004 by Sascha Schroeder, <schroeder.sascha@web.de>
# with modifications from Matthew A. Nicholson, <debian@matt-land.com>
#
# this script expects the following environment variables for an operable
# progress bar:
#
#  sscripts = number of start scripts to be executed for runlevel change
#  kscripts = number of stop scripts to be executed for runlevel change
#  progress = number of currently executed start/stop script
#  RUNLEVEL = runlevel to be reached.
#
# To play animations, it's advised that you have an animations.cfg in your
# theme's config directory specifying the initscript name for an event and
# the command to be executed:
#
#   fsck start:bootanim start bounce.mng
#   master:bootanim stop
#
# See http://www.bootsplash.org/ for more information.
#

_procsplash="`cat /proc/splash 2>/dev/null`"

THEME="No bootsplash theme selected"
test -f /etc/default/bootsplash && . /etc/default/bootsplash
test ! -d "/etc/bootsplash/themes/$THEME" && exit 0

# parse animations.cfg. This part should not be handled by the
# splash binary.

if [ -f /etc/bootsplash/themes/$THEME/config/animations.cfg ]; then
#  COMMAND="`cat /etc/bootsplash/themes/$THEME/config/animations.cfg | grep "^$1" | cut -f2 -d/:`"
  COMMAND="`cat /etc/bootsplash/themes/$THEME/config/animations.cfg | grep "^$1" | sed -e 's/^.*/://g;'`"
  eval $COMMAND
fi

# assertions
test -r /proc/splash || exit 0
test -z "$progress" -a -z "$num" && exit 0
test -z "`echo $_procsplash | grep on`" && exit 0
# This probably won't happen in Debian ...
#test "$1" == "bootnetwork stop" -o "$1" == "YaST" && exit 0 # no progress

# We chose verbose in grub
test "`cat /proc/cmdline | grep /"splash=silent/"`" == "" && exit 0

if [ "$PREVLEVEL" == "3" -o "$PREVLEVEL" == "5" ] ; then
  if [ "$RUNLEVEL"  = "3" -o "$RUNLEVEL" == "5" ] ; then
    exit 0
  fi
fi

# acquire data
#
#num=$(( $sscripts + 2 ))
num=$(( $sscripts ))
_shutdown="no"
_silent="no"
test "`cat /proc/splash | grep silent`" && _silent="yes"
test "$RUNLEVEL" == "6" -o "$RUNLEVEL" == "0" && _shutdown="yes"
#test "$_shutdown" == "yes" && num=$(( $kscripts + 2 ))
test "$_shutdown" == "yes" && num=$(( $kscripts ))

function box() { true; } # ignore box descriptions in the config file

test -f "/etc/bootsplash/themes/$THEME/config/bootsplash-`fbresolution`.cfg" && /
  . /etc/bootsplash/themes/$THEME/config/bootsplash-`fbresolution`.cfg

#
# Print text string. (Booting/Shutting down the system. Press
# F2 for verbose mode)
#

if [ "$progress" == 5 -o "$1" == "splash start" ]; then
  if [ x$_shutdown == xyes ]; then
     echo "silent" > /proc/splash
   chvt 1
   _msg=$MSG_SHUTDOWN; # may be defined in /etc/default/bootsplash
   [ -z "$_msg" ] && _msg="Shutting down the system... Press F2 for verbose mode"
  else
   _msg=$MSG_BOOT; # may be defined in /etc/default/bootsplash
   [ -z "$_msg" ] && _msg="Booting the system... Press F2 for verbose mode"
  fi

  if [ "$text_x" != "" -a "$text_y" != "" /
       -a "$text_color" != "" -a "$text_size" != "" -a "$_silent" == "yes" ];
  then
 case "$USE_STATIC_FBT" in
  [Yy]*)
   fbtruetype="fbtruetype.static"
   ;;
  *)
   fbtruetype="fbtruetype"
   ;;
 esac
 $fbtruetype -x $text_x -y $text_y -t $text_color -s $text_size "$_msg"
  fi
fi

#
# Now paint the progressbar. This is done via the proc
# interface of the bootsplash.
#

#test -z "$progress_enable" && exit 0
#test -z "$progress_enable" && exit 0
#echo "show $(( 65534 * ( $progress + 1 ) / $num ))" > /proc/splash
if [ $num -eq 0 ]
then
   echo "show 65534" > /proc/splash
else
   echo "show $(( 65534 * ( $progress ) / $num ))" > /proc/splash
fi

-----------------------------splash.sh结束--------------------------------------------------------------