题目描述:
This time, you are supposed to find A×B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial:
K N 1 a N 1 N 2 a N 2 … N K a N K
where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, N i and a N i (i=1,2,⋯,K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1≤K≤10, 0≤N K <⋯<N 2 <N 1 ≤1000.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the product of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate up to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input:
2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5
Sample Output:
3 3 3.6 2 6.0 1 1.6
题目大意:
就是多项式相乘,输出所有非零项的个数,指数和系数。
代码如下:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n,id,count=0;
float b,a[1001]={0},g[2001]={0};
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
cin>>id>>b;
a[id]+=b;
}
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
cin>>id>>b;
for(int j=0;j<1001;j++){
g[id+j]+=a[j]*b;
}
}
for(int k=0;k<2001;k++){
if(g[k]!=0) count++;
}
cout<<count;
for(int i=2000;i>=0;i--)
if(g[i]!=0) printf(" %d %.1f",i,g[i]);
return 0;
}
来总结一下:
1)这个题刚开始用三层循环写的,加了一个if判断之后多用了几十ms,最后两个测试点就一直超时(最后两个的数据量应该比较大,而且应该是第二行的输入量比较大,最主要是限制400ms),改来改去最后还是,省略了一个数组,在输入第二个的时候就完成乘的操作。
2)相乘就是指数相加呗,这个题依然用的是id来表示下标,值来对应其数组的值,方便定位。
为什么用下标的总结:
LI-020 帅到没朋友