8、区块链众包能源交易与机器学习在输电线路故障检测中的应用

区块链众包能源交易与机器学习在输电线路故障检测中的应用

区块链众包能源交易

交易流程

在P2P众包能源系统(CES)中,能源交易有着一套特定的流程。当有人发起交易请求(步骤A),该交易将被广播到以ADN对等体为特征的P2P众包能源系统。接着,在步骤B中,CES对等体使用先到先服务(FCFS)算法验证交易和用户状态。若交易通过验证,在步骤C会应用区块链技术,涉及加密货币、智能合约、记录或其他交易信息。验证后,当前交易与其他交易组合,为账本创建新的信息块(步骤D),新块以永久且不可更改的方式添加到区块链系统。最后,步骤F是交易的完全确认。

graph LR
    A[交易请求] --> B[验证交易和用户状态]
    B --> C[应用区块链技术]
    C --> D[创建新信息块]
    D --> F[交易完全确认]

案例研究

以一个罗马尼亚配电商(DNO)的28母线有源配电系统为例,该系统为27个单相住宅用户提供4线三相电力线。在6、7、15、21和27母线的产消者希望将多余电力出售给其他ADN客户。研究中,所有消费者都融入本地市场,通过智能P2P合同从产消者处获取电力。

小时 产消者节点6(kWh) 产消者节点7(kWh) 产消者节点15(kWh) 产消者节点21(kWh) 产消者节点27(kWh)

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