python challenge

本文通过一系列Python脚本解决了多个在线挑战任务。从简单的字符替换到复杂的网页抓取、图像处理及数据解析,展示了Python在多种场景下的强大应用能力。

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# 0
print 2 ** 238
# 274877906944
# http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/274877906944.html
# 1
key = "g fmnc wms bgblr rpylqjyrc gr zw fylb. rfyrq ufyr amknsrcpq ypc dmp. bmgle gr gl zw fylb gq glcddgagclr ylb " \
      "rfyr'q ufw rfgq rcvr gq qm jmle. sqgle qrpgle.kyicrpylq() gq pcamkkclbcb. lmu ynnjw ml rfc spj."

def func(src):
    src = src.lower()
    return "".join([chr(ord('a') + ((ord(i) - ord('a') + 2) % 26)) if ord(i) >= ord('a') and ord(i) <= ord('z') else i for i in src])

print func(key)
# i hope you didnt translate it by hand. thats what computers are for. doing it in by hand is inefficient and that's why this text is so long. using string.maketrans() is recommended. now apply on the url.

print func('map')
# ocr
# http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/ocr.html
# 2
import urllib
import re

page = urllib.urlopen("http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/ocr.html")
html = page.read()
page.close()

pattern = re.compile(r'<!--(.+?)-->', re.S)
res = pattern.findall(html)[1]

res = res.replace('\n', '')
print res

print "".join(re.findall(r'[a-zA-Z]+', res))
# equality
# http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/equality.html

 

# 3 
# a small letter surrounded EXACTLY three big letter on each of its sides
import urllib
import re

page = urllib.urlopen("http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/equality.html")
html = page.read()
page.close()

res = re.findall(r'<!--(.+?)-->', html, re.S)[0]

key = re.findall(r'[^A-Z][A-Z]{3}([a-z])[A-Z]{3}[^A-Z]', res, re.S)

print len(key)
print key
# ['l', 'i', 'n', 'k', 'e', 'd', 'l', 'i', 's', 't']
# http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/linkedlist.html
# 4
import urllib2
import re

pattern = re.compile('\d+')
index = "12345"
url = "http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/linkedlist.php?nothing="

for i in range(0, 400):
    page = urllib2.urlopen(url + index)
    html = page.read()
    res = pattern.findall(html)
    if res:
        print res[-1]
        index = res[-1]
    else:
        if html.find('Divide by two and keep going.') != -1:
            index = str(int(index) / 2)
        else:
            print i, html
            break
    page.close()

# 16044
# Yes. Divide by two and keep going.

# 250 peak.html
# http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/peak.html
# 5
import pickle
import urllib2

page = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/banner.p")
html = page.read()

reader = pickle.loads(html)

print reader

for i in reader:
    print "".join(c[0] * c[1] for c in i)

# http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/channel.html
# 6
import zipfile
import urllib
import re
import os
import shutil

urllib.urlretrieve("http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/channel.zip", "channel.zip")
unzipfile = zipfile.ZipFile("channel.zip", 'r')
unzipfile.extractall('channel')

# read the zip readme.txt

pattern = re.compile('\d+')
index = '90052'
key = ""
for i in range(0, 900):
    f = open("channel/" + index + '.txt', 'r')
    # print comment, 901 files
    key = key + unzipfile.getinfo(index + '.txt').comment
    source = f.readline()
    next = pattern.findall(source)
    f.close()
    if next:
        index = next[-1]
    else:
        if source.find("Divide by two and keep going.") != -1:
            index = str(int(index) / 2)
        else:
            print index, source
            break

unzipfile.close()

print key

shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'channel'))
os.remove(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'channel.zip'))

# 46145 Collect the comments.

# get HOCKEY

# direct to http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/hockey.html
# it's in the air. look at the letters. look the letters, they are fixed with 'oxygen', so
# http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/oxygen.html
# 7
from PIL import Image
import urllib
import os
import re

urllib.urlretrieve("http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/oxygen.png", "oxygen.png")

img = Image.open("oxygen.png", 'r')
w = img.size[0]

key = ""

for i in range(0, w-1, 7):
    pixel = img.getpixel((i, 47))
    print pixel
    key += chr(int(pixel[0]))

print key[:-3]
os.remove("oxygen.png")

pattern = re.compile('\d+')
res = pattern.findall(key[:-3])
print "".join([chr(int(i)) for i in res])

# smart guy, you made it. the next level is [105, 110, 116, 101, 103, 114, 105, 116, 121]
# integrity
# http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/integrity.html

 

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