VS2008 IDE 基本编程环境的使用方法(1)

什么是IDE环境?

IDE全称是integrated development environment,也就是集成开发环境,他本身就是一个应用程序,只不过是用来提供一个方便的程序开发的环境,包括代码编辑器,代码调试器,代码编译器,以及我们熟悉的图形用户界面之类的东东,这四个部分是IDE环境必须包含的部分,除了这四个,还有很多其余的部分。比如可视化的设计工具等。这都是不断发展的。

IDE的基本功能是什么?

代码编写功能,代码分析功能,代码编译功能,还有debug功能(也就是我们调试测试程序的功能),这些都是IDE的基本功能主干,在学习其他的IDE的时候,也就触类旁通,举一反三了。接触一个新的IDE环境,首先找代码编写部分和功能,然后是尝试找到代码性能分析功能,还有编译和调试。

可以说,缺少这四个基本功能的IDE都是不完整,不太好的,还有我们不是单纯的学习这些功能,而是应该积累使用经验,总结IDE共性的问题,这样的话,不论怎么升级,什么vs2010,vs2015版本等,都是大同小异的,都可以快速的掌握,这样起点就会高,时间就会节省。

VS2008都能编写什么语言?

c,c++,VC,c#,javascript,VB等,功能十分强大,也非常完善,他的功能不仅局限于那四个基本功能,还包括宏脚本,可以说很先进。

其他的一些c++开发环境有什么?

DevcC++,c++ builder,vc6.0等

vs2008的版本介绍:

Express,Professional,Team suite

vs2008界面元素介绍:


这也是大部分应用程序所呈现的基本界面的布局。我们作为程序开发者,必须对常见的应用程序的布局要敏感,理解要深刻!不能和一些人那样只是知其然。而我们还要知其所以然,要知道为什么要这样用,为什么是这个样子的……这样我们才能理解本质。

其中服务器资源面板是可以公用的,具有通用性。

会发现,一些优秀的软件,他的界面设计也是十分优秀的。掌握了界面为什么如此设计,从而就学会自己的设计出现问题怎么解决,利用早起的经验,不必要重新学习,从新动脑,拿来主义即可。比如单一的功能就放到菜单和工具栏里,如果是展示作用,比如客户管理,财务管理等等,就可以放到视图面板窗口(进行展示列表或者树形列表等等),这样一些不懂计算机的也会使用软件的时候非常得心应手。

当然我们的vs系列不是给不懂计算机的人用的,也不是给初学者用的,因为这个软件的定位是给软件开发者使用的。如果微软提供了一个傻瓜似的IDE,你自己都觉得这是对自己智商的侮辱。

==============================================================================================================

小结:

1、首先,微软的vs系列的布局是比较简洁和略显复杂的,这也是专业软件的模式。

2、其次是定位用专业的用户群。表面看起来比较花哨,其实是很实用和深思熟虑的。

3、最后,这些东西都是可以自己去拖动和摆放的。

4、如果面板不小心关闭了找不到了,那就去菜单的视图去找,大部分都能找到的。甚至还告诉了热键。

5、很多vc++或者理解不深刻的c++程序员会误以为vs系列把c++抛弃了,其实这个是一个误区,不论vs发展到什么时候,vc++都是他的核心一块。因为c++程序员规模是很大的,应用也是很广泛的,微软把他丢掉是十分的不明智的



作者:Nick Randolph, David Gardner 出版日期:July 28, 2008 出版社:Wrox Press 页数:1032 ISBN:ISBN-10: 0470229888 ISBN-13: 978-0470229880 文件格式:PDF 书籍简介 Product Description Professional Visual Studio 2008Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 is the latest version in the ongoing evolution of the Integrated Development Environment (IDE), and this resource examines the diverse facets of the IDE—from common tasks to intricate functions to the powerful tools that accompany the main code editing and design windows. Written by a unique author duo and offering an in-depth look at the powerful and fascinating features and techniques of the IDE, this book explores each aspect of the development life cycle from the perspective of how Visual Studio 2008 can make your life easier. Each chapter is packed with examples that illustrate uses for various tools, commands, and shortcuts of Visual Studio 2008. You will gradually learn to identify where a feature is used, conclude how you can use it to its fullest potential, and then seamlessly apply that feature to help solve real-world problems. What you will learn from this book How to create project templates and wizards Methods for using IntelliSense, code refactoring, class modeling, and unit testing Tips for using DataSets, LINQ, and Synchronization Services for working with data How to build web applications using ASP.NET AJAX, Silverlight, and ASP.NET MVC Ideas for building Office and Mobile applications, WPF, WCF, and WF projects Ways to effectively analyze and identify bugs using the advanced debugging features How to automate repetitive tasks using the Visual Studio 2008 add-ins and macros Suggestions for using Visual Studio Team System components coupled with Team Foundation Server Techniques for building more secure applications Who this book is for This book is for programmers who want to become proficient with the latest version of Visual Studio and are interested in the advanced capabilities of the IDE. Wrox Professional guides are planned and written by working programmers to meet the real-world needs of programmers, developers, and IT professionals. Focused and relevant, they address the issues technology professionals face every day. They provide examples, practical solutions, and expert education in new technologies, all designed to help programmers do a better job. From the Back Cover Professional Visual Studio 2008 Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 is the latest version in the ongoing evolution of the Integrated Development Environment (IDE), and this resource examines the diverse facets of the IDE—from common tasks to intricate functions to the powerful tools that accompany the main code editing and design windows. Written by a unique author duo and offering an in-depth look at the powerful and fascinating features and techniques of the IDE, this book explores each aspect of the development life cycle from the perspective of how Visual Studio 2008 can make your life easier. Each chapter is packed with examples that illustrate uses for various tools, commands, and shortcuts of Visual Studio 2008. You will gradually learn to identify where a feature is used, conclude how you can use it to its fullest potential, and then seamlessly apply that feature to help solve real-world problems. What you will learn from this book How to create project templates and wizards Methods for using IntelliSense, code refactoring, class modeling, and unit testing Tips for using DataSets, LINQ, and Synchronization Services for working with data How to build web applications using ASP.NET AJAX, Silverlight, and ASP.NET MVC Ideas for building Office and Mobile applications, WPF, WCF, and WF projects Ways to effectively analyze and identify bugs using the advanced debugging features How to automate repetitive tasks using the Visual Studio 2008 add-ins and macros Suggestions for using Visual Studio Team System components coupled with Team Foundation Server Techniques for building more secure applications Who this book is for This book is for programmers who want to become proficient with the latest version of Visual Studio and are interested in the advanced capabilities of the IDE. Wrox Professional guides are planned and written by working programmers to meet the real-world needs of programmers, developers, and IT professionals. Focused and relevant, they address the issues technology professionals face every day. They provide examples, practical solutions, and expert education in new technologies, all designed to help programmers do a better job.
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