fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-23 18:33:50 发布
原创 最新推荐文章于 2021-03-23 18:33:50 发布 · 8.9k 阅读 · 0 ·
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#unix #cgi #command

本文详细解析了FastCGI配置的关键要素，包括目录权限、执行CGI脚本、内容类型设定及常见错误排查，旨在帮助开发者高效配置FastCGI环境。

fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;

 

那有那麼複雜 ...

1. 目錄 需有 Options ExecCGI
2. CGI 程式需具可執行狀態
3. 需 AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
4. CGI 程式需自行產生 Content-Type 相關訊息
5. command mode 上先確認 CGI 程式不會有執行上的錯誤

unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock
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为什么要用unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock,最主要的特征就是unix socket比tcp快,当网站流量大的时候,服务器的优化是分毫必争的. 当我们用php-fpm来管理我们的php启动时，按照如下的配置，就会自动生成/tmp/php-cgi.sock。在php-fpm.conf文件中设置 [www] listen = /tmp/php-cgi.sock 修改nginx.con...
nginx 中 fastcgi_pass配置为unix:/tmp/php-fpm.sock与127.0.0.1:9000区别
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出现这种问题一般是因为/tmp/php-cgi.sock功能是负责流量最主要的特征就是unix socket比tcp快,下面来解决办法。首先建立/tmp/php-cgi.sock文件，然后将之改所有者改为www-data：#我直接改成nginx的用户，好像必须要属于nginx的用户组才能正常使用未验证sudo chown www-data /tmp/php-cgi.sock到nginx.conf，...
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出现这种问题一般是因为/tmp/php-cgi.sock功能是负责流量最主要的特征就是unix socket比tcp快,下面来解决办法。首先建立/tmp/-cgi.sock文件，然后将之改所有者改为www-data：#我直接改成nginx的用户，好像必须要属于nginx的用户组才能正常使用未验证sudo chown www-data /tmp/php-cgi.sock到nginx.conf，如果你...
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Nginx连接fastcgi的方式有2种： unix domain socket和TCP，Unix domain socket 或者 IPC socket是一种终端，可以使同一台操作系统上的两个或多个进程进行数据通信。与管道相比，Unix domain sockets 既可以使用字节流和数据队列，而管道通信则只能通过字节流。Unix domain sockets的接口和Internet sock...
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当 Nginx 尝试连接到 `unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock` 时出现 `connect() failed (11: Resource temporarily unavailable)` 错误，通常表示 PHP-FPM 无法及时处理来自 Nginx 的连接请求。该问题与使用 Unix 域套接字的...
2025/12/02 14:00:38 [crit] 12746#0: *14673482 connect() to unix:/tmp/php-cgi-54.sock failed (2: No such file or directory) while connecting to upstream, client: 14.216.80.195, server: jiujie.com, request: ＂GET / HTTP/2.0＂, upstream: ＂fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-54.sock:＂, host: ＂www.jiujie.com＂
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fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi-54.sock; # 确保此处路径正确 include fastcgi_params; ... } ``` *若路径不符，修改后重启Nginx：`sudo systemctl restart nginx`* - **检查PHP-FPM配置** 打开PHP-FPM...
[root@yfw ~]# cd /www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/chat/dist [root@yfw dist]# curl -I https://szrengjing.com/chat/index.html --http1.1 --insecure curl: (52) Empty reply from server [root@yfw dist]# openssl s_client -connect szrengjing.com:443 -servername szrengjing.com -quiet depth=2 C = US, O = Internet Security Research Group, CN = ISRG Root X1 verify return:1 depth=1 C = US, O = Let's Encrypt, CN = R13 verify return:1 depth=0 CN = szrengjing.com verify return:1 ^C [root@yfw dist]# ls -l /www/server/panel/vhost/cert/szrengjing.com/ total 8 -rw------- 1 root root 3587 Oct 30 07:44 fullchain.pem -rw------- 1 root root 1703 Oct 30 07:44 privkey.pem [root@yfw dist]# tail -f /www/wwwlogs/szrengjing.com.error.log 2025/11/11 15:22:27 [error] 1187603#0: *722977 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message: PHP Warning: file_get_contents(/www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/themes/dianpu1/library/member_info.lbi): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/includes/cls_template.php on line 165" while reading response header from upstream, client: 144.76.32.114, server: szrengjing.com, request: "GET /supplier.php?go=category&suppId=5&id=43&brand=&price_min=&price_max=&page=&sort=last_update&order=ASC HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-53.sock:", host: "szrengjing.com" 2025/11/11 15:22:34 [error] 1187603#0: *722977 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message: PHP Warning: file_get_contents(/www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/themes/dianpu1/library/member_info.lbi): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/includes/cls_template.php on line 165" while reading response header from upstream, client: 144.76.32.114, server: szrengjing.com, request: "GET /supplier.php?go=category&suppId=5&id=44&brand=&price_min=&price_max=&page=&sort=last_update&order=ASC HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-53.sock:", host: "szrengjing.com" 2025/11/11 15:22:43 [error] 1187603#0: *722977 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message: PHP Warning: file_get_contents(/www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/themes/dianpu1/library/member_info.lbi): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/includes/cls_template.php on line 165" while reading response header from upstream, client: 144.76.32.114, server: szrengjing.com, request: "GET /supplier.php?go=category&suppId=5&id=45&brand=&price_min=&price_max=&page=&sort=last_update&order=ASC HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-53.sock:", host: "szrengjing.com" 2025/11/11 15:22:49 [error] 1187603#0: *722977 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message: PHP Warning: file_get_contents(/www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/themes/dianpu1/library/member_info.lbi): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/includes/cls_template.php on line 165" while reading response header from upstream, client: 144.76.32.114, server: szrengjing.com, request: "GET /supplier.php?go=category&suppId=5&id=46&brand=&price_min=&price_max=&page=&sort=last_update&order=ASC HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-53.sock:", host: "szrengjing.com" 2025/11/11 15:33:03 [error] 1187603#0: *735443 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message: PHP Warning: file_get_contents(/www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/themes/dianpu1/library/member_info.lbi): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/includes/cls_template.php on line 165" while reading response header from upstream, client: 66.249.66.33, server: szrengjing.com, request: "GET /supplier.php?go=category&suppId=5&id=19 HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-53.sock:", host: "szrengjing.com" 2025/11/11 20:41:30 [error] 1187603#0: *807976 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message: PHP Notice: Constant ADMIN_PATH already defined in /www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/data/config.php on line 29" while reading response header from upstream, client: 85.208.96.208, server: szrengjing.com, request: "GET /supplier/ HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-53.sock:", host: "szrengjing.com" 2025/11/11 20:41:33 [error] 1187603#0: *807983 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message: PHP Notice: Constant ADMIN_PATH already defined in /www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/data/config.php on line 29" while reading response header from upstream, client: 85.208.96.208, server: szrengjing.com, request: "GET /supplier/privilege.php?act=login HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-53.sock:", host: "szrengjing.com" 2025/11/11 21:28:29 [error] 1187603#0: *818561 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message: PHP Notice: Constant ADMIN_PATH already defined in /www/wwwroot/szrengjing.com/data/config.php on line 29" while reading response header from upstream, client: 183.7.149.88, server: szrengjing.com, request: "GET /supplier/ HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/tmp/php-cgi-53.sock:", host: "szrengjing.com", referrer: "https://szrengjing.com/apply_index.php" 2025/11/11 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fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi-53.sock; ... } ``` 但如果这个 socket 文件对应的 PHP-FPM 进程崩溃或卡死，整个 worker 可能被拖垮。 查看 PHP-FPM 状态： ```bash systemctl status php-fpm ps aux | grep ...
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; include pathinfo.conf; } 解析上面的配置
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2. 使用 fastcgi_pass 指令将请求转发给指定的 PHP FastCGI 进程（通过 Unix 域套接字 /tmp/php-cgi-74.sock ）进行处理。 3. 使用 fastcgi_index 指令设置默认的索引文件为 index.php 。 4. 使用 include 指令引入 ...
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