win 32下安装setuptools过程

经常接触Python的同学可能会注意到，当需要安装第三方python包时，可能会用到easy_install命令。easy_install是由PEAK(Python Enterprise Application Kit)开发的setuptools包里带的一个命令，所以使用easy_install实际上是在调用setuptools来完成安装模块的工作。
所以我们有必要安装一下setuptools，但是在实际的操作过程中，我还是遇到了问题，网上查阅后有通过.exe格式文件安装的，但是我下载后发现似乎是版本不匹配，搞了我半天，本来图省事不想去Python官网看英文，还是躲不过啊。
废话不多说了，看具体方法吧。

这是 setuptools 自豪的一种安装方式，只需要一个大约 8K 作为的脚本ez_setup.py，就能自动为用户安装包括 setuptools 自身在内的许多 Python 包。

使用这种方式，用户只需要下载 ez_setup.py 并运行，就可以自动下载和安装适合用户当前 Python 版本的适当的 setuptools egg 文件(当然，用户需要 Python 2.3.5 以上的版本，64 位操作系统的用户则需要 Python 2.4 以上的版本)。此外，这段脚本还会将可执行的 easy_install 脚本安装到用户所有的操作系统 Python 可执行脚本正常应该安装的位置(例如，Windows 用户会安装到 Python 安装目录下的 Scripts 目录中)。关于这种安装方法的更详细说明和注意事项，请参考其官方说明。

进入Python官网https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools/。看到下面的界面：

点击ez_setup.py，选好路径保存好文件，我是保存到我的D:\python目录下

我的python2.7是安装在C:\Python27

然后执行这个脚本

C:\Python27>python d:\\python\ez_setup.py
Downloading https://pypi.io/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-32.2.0.zip
Extracting in c:\users\admini~1\appdata\local\temp\tmp7vclvs
Now working in c:\users\admini~1\appdata\local\temp\tmp7vclvs\setuptools-32.2.0
Installing Setuptools
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing requirements to setuptools.egg-info\requires.txt
writing setuptools.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to setuptools.egg-info\top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to setuptools.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
writing entry points to setuptools.egg-info\entry_points.txt
reading manifest file 'setuptools.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*' under directory 'setuptools\_vendor'
writing manifest file 'setuptools.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build\bdist.win32\egg
running install_lib
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib
copying easy_install.py -> build\lib
creating build\lib\pkg_resources
copying pkg_resources\__init__.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources
creating build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\archive_util.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\config.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\depends.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\dist.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\extension.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\glob.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\launch.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\lib2to3_ex.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\monkey.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\msvc.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\namespaces.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\package_index.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\py26compat.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\py27compat.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\py31compat.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\sandbox.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\site-patch.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\ssl_support.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\unicode_utils.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\version.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\windows_support.py -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\__init__.py -> build\lib\setuptools
creating build\lib\pkg_resources\extern
copying pkg_resources\extern\__init__.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\extern
creating build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\appdirs.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\pyparsing.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\six.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\__init__.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor
creating build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\markers.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\requirements.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\specifiers.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\utils.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\version.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\_compat.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\_structures.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\__about__.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\__init__.py -> build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
creating build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\alias.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\bdist_egg.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\bdist_rpm.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\bdist_wininst.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\build_ext.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\build_py.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\develop.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\easy_install.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\egg_info.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\install.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\install_egg_info.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\install_lib.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\install_scripts.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\py36compat.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\register.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\rotate.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\saveopts.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\sdist.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\setopt.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\test.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\upload.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\upload_docs.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
copying setuptools\command\__init__.py -> build\lib\setuptools\command
creating build\lib\setuptools\extern
copying setuptools\extern\__init__.py -> build\lib\setuptools\extern
copying setuptools\script (dev).tmpl -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\script.tmpl -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\cli-32.exe -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\cli-64.exe -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\cli.exe -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\gui-32.exe -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\gui-64.exe -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\gui.exe -> build\lib\setuptools
copying setuptools\command\launcher manifest.xml -> build\lib\setuptools\command
creating build\bdist.win32
creating build\bdist.win32\egg
copying build\lib\easy_install.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg
creating build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources
creating build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\extern
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\extern\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\extern
creating build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\appdirs.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor
creating build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\markers.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\requirements.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\specifiers.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\utils.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\version.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\_compat.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\_structures.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\__about__.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\pyparsing.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\six.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\_vendor\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor
copying build\lib\pkg_resources\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources
creating build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\archive_util.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\cli-32.exe -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\cli-64.exe -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\cli.exe -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
creating build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\alias.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\bdist_egg.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\bdist_rpm.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\bdist_wininst.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\build_ext.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\build_py.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\develop.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\easy_install.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\egg_info.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\install.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\install_egg_info.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\install_lib.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\install_scripts.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\launcher manifest.xml -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\py36compat.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\register.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\rotate.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\saveopts.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\sdist.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\setopt.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\test.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\upload.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\upload_docs.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\command\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command
copying build\lib\setuptools\config.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\depends.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\dist.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\extension.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
creating build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\extern
copying build\lib\setuptools\extern\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\extern
copying build\lib\setuptools\glob.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\gui-32.exe -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\gui-64.exe -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\gui.exe -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\launch.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\lib2to3_ex.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\monkey.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\msvc.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\namespaces.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\package_index.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\py26compat.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\py27compat.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\py31compat.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\sandbox.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\script (dev).tmpl -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\script.tmpl -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\site-patch.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\ssl_support.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\unicode_utils.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\version.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\windows_support.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
copying build\lib\setuptools\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\easy_install.py to easy_install.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\extern\__init__.py to __init__.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\appdirs.py to appdirs.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\markers.py to markers.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\requirements.py to requirements.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\specifiers.py to specifiers.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\utils.py to utils.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\version.py to version.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\_compat.py to _compat.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\_structures.py to _structures.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\__about__.py to __about__.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\packaging\__init__.py to __init__.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\pyparsing.py to pyparsing.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\six.py to six.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\_vendor\__init__.py to __init__.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\pkg_resources\__init__.py to __init__.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\archive_util.py to archive_util.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\alias.py to alias.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\bdist_egg.py to bdist_egg.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\bdist_rpm.py to bdist_rpm.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\bdist_wininst.py to bdist_wininst.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\build_ext.py to build_ext.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\build_py.py to build_py.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\develop.py to develop.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\easy_install.py to easy_install.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\egg_info.py to egg_info.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\install.py to install.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\install_egg_info.py to install_egg_info.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\install_lib.py to install_lib.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\install_scripts.py to install_scripts.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\py36compat.py to py36compat.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\register.py to register.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\rotate.py to rotate.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\saveopts.py to saveopts.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\sdist.py to sdist.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\setopt.py to setopt.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\test.py to test.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\upload.py to upload.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\upload_docs.py to upload_docs.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\command\__init__.py to __init__.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\config.py to config.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\depends.py to depends.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\dist.py to dist.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\extension.py to extension.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\extern\__init__.py to __init__.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\glob.py to glob.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\launch.py to launch.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\lib2to3_ex.py to lib2to3_ex.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\monkey.py to monkey.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\msvc.py to msvc.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\namespaces.py to namespaces.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\package_index.py to package_index.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\py26compat.py to py26compat.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\py27compat.py to py27compat.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\py31compat.py to py31compat.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\sandbox.py to sandbox.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\site-patch.py to site-patch.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\ssl_support.py to ssl_support.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\unicode_utils.py to unicode_utils.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\version.py to version.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\windows_support.py to windows_support.pyc
byte-compiling build\bdist.win32\egg\setuptools\__init__.py to __init__.pyc
creating build\bdist.win32\egg\EGG-INFO
copying setuptools.egg-info\PKG-INFO -> build\bdist.win32\egg\EGG-INFO
copying setuptools.egg-info\SOURCES.txt -> build\bdist.win32\egg\EGG-INFO
copying setuptools.egg-info\dependency_links.txt -> build\bdist.win32\egg\EGG-INFO
copying setuptools.egg-info\entry_points.txt -> build\bdist.win32\egg\EGG-INFO
copying setuptools.egg-info\requires.txt -> build\bdist.win32\egg\EGG-INFO
copying setuptools.egg-info\top_level.txt -> build\bdist.win32\egg\EGG-INFO
copying setuptools.egg-info\zip-safe -> build\bdist.win32\egg\EGG-INFO
creating dist
creating 'dist\setuptools-32.2.0-py2.7.egg' and adding 'build\bdist.win32\egg' to it
removing 'build\bdist.win32\egg' (and everything under it)
Processing setuptools-32.2.0-py2.7.egg
Copying setuptools-32.2.0-py2.7.egg to c:\python27\lib\site-packages
Adding setuptools 32.2.0 to easy-install.pth file
Installing easy_install-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts
Installing easy_install.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts
Installing easy_install.exe.manifest script to C:\Python27\Scripts
Installing easy_install-2.7-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts
Installing easy_install-2.7.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts
Installing easy_install-2.7.exe.manifest script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installed c:\python27\lib\site-packages\setuptools-32.2.0-py2.7.egg
Processing dependencies for setuptools==32.2.0
Finished processing dependencies for setuptools==32.2.0

C:\Python27>

OK，执行完成 ，至此，python的setuptools就安装完成。