.zshrc 编辑

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-07 14:21:49 发布

relcodego

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-07 14:21:49 发布

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分类专栏： archlinux

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本文详细介绍了.zshrc配置文件的作用，包括如何编辑个性化设置，如命令别名、环境变量和主题。通过理解.zshrc，你可以优化ZSH shell的使用体验，提升开发效率。

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.zshrc 编辑

###########################################################        
# Options for Zsh

export HISTFILE=~/.zsh_history
export HISTSIZE=50000
export SAVEHIST=50000
eval `dircolors -b`

autoload -U compinit compinit
setopt autopushd pushdminus pushdsilent pushdtohome
setopt autocd
setopt cdablevars
setopt ignoreeof
setopt interactivecomments
setopt nobanghist
setopt noclobber
setopt HIST_REDUCE_BLANKS
setopt HIST_IGNORE_SPACE
setopt SH_WORD_SPLIT
setopt nohup

# PS1 and PS2
export PS1="$(print '%{\e[1;34m%}%n%{\e[0m%}'):$(print '%{\e[0;34m%}%~%{\e[0m%}')$ "
export PS2="$(print '%{\e[0;34m%}>%{\e[0m%}')"

# Vars used later on by Zsh
export EDITOR="nano"
export BROWSER=links
export XTERM="aterm +sb -geometry 80x29 -fg black -bg lightgoldenrodyellow -fn -xos4-terminus-medium-*-normal-*-14-*-*-*-*-*-iso8859-15"

##################################################################
# Stuff to make my life easier

# allow approximate
zstyle ':completion:*' completer _complete _match _approximate
zstyle ':completion:*:match:*' original only
zstyle ':completion:*:approximate:*' max-errors 1 numeric

# tab completion for PID :D
zstyle ':completion:*:*:kill:*' menu yes select
zstyle ':completion:*:kill:*' force-list always

# cd not select parent dir
zstyle ':completion:*:cd:*' ignore-parents parent pwd

# useful for path editing — backward-delete-word, but with / as additional delimiter
backward-delete-to-slash () {
  local WORDCHARS=${WORDCHARS//\//}
  zle .backward-delete-word
}
zle -N backward-delete-to-slash

##################################################################
# Key bindings
# http://mundy.yazzy.org/unix/zsh.php
# http://www.zsh.org/mla/users/2000/msg00727.html

typeset -g -A key
bindkey '^?' backward-delete-char
bindkey '^[[1~' beginning-of-line
bindkey '^[[5~' up-line-or-history
bindkey '^[[3~' delete-char
bindkey '^[[4~' end-of-line
bindkey '^[[6~' down-line-or-history
bindkey '^[[A' up-line-or-search
bindkey '^[[D' backward-char
bindkey '^[[B' down-line-or-search
bindkey '^[[C' forward-char 
bindkey '^[w' backward-delete-to-slash
# completion in the middle of a line
bindkey '^i' expand-or-complete-prefix

##################################################################
# My aliases

# Set up auto extension stuff
alias -s html=$BROWSER
alias -s org=$BROWSER
alias -s php=$BROWSER
alias -s com=$BROWSER
alias -s net=$BROWSER
alias -s png=feh
alias -s jpg=feh
alias -s gif=feg
alias -s sxw=soffice
alias -s doc=soffice
alias -s gz='tar -xzvf'
alias -s bz2='tar -xjvf'
alias -s java=$EDITOR
alias -s txt=$EDITOR
alias -s PKGBUILD=$EDITOR

# Normal aliases
alias ls='ls --color=auto -F'
alias lsd='ls -ld *(-/DN)'
alias lsa='ls -ld .*'
alias f='find |grep'
alias c="clear"
alias dir='ls -1'
alias gvim='gvim -geom 82x35'
alias ..='cd ..'
alias nicotine='/home/paul/downloads/nicotine-1.0.8rc1/nicotine'
alias ppp-on='sudo /usr/sbin/ppp-on'
alias ppp-off='sudo /usr/sbin/ppp-off'
alias firestarter='sudo su -c firestarter'
alias mpg123='mpg123 -o oss'
alias mpg321='mpg123 -o oss'
alias vba='/home/paul/downloads/VisualBoyAdvance -f 4'
alias hist="grep '$1' /home/paul/.zsh_history"
alias irssi="irssi -c irc.freenode.net -n yyz"
alias mem="free -m"
alias msn="tmsnc -l hutchy@subdimension.com"

# command L equivalent to command |less
alias -g L='|less' 

# command S equivalent to command &> /dev/null &
alias -g S='&> /dev/null &'