Excel_提取某一列的汉字拼音首字母

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#Excel #拼音 #首字母

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博客介绍了在Excel表中获取某列汉字拼音首字母的方法。先点击alt+f11打开VB编辑器，插入模块并拷入代码保存关闭，再在想显示首字母的单元格输入公式=getpy(某)，若只显示公式，将本列类型设为数值即可。

适用需求_对于Excel表中,想要获取某一列的汉字拼音首字母
首先,点击alt+f11打开Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications(也就是offices中带的VB的编辑器),然后在最上方工具栏点击_插入->模块,在弹出的编辑框中,将下面代码拷入,保存,关闭.

代码(这代码是在网上找的,略微修改了一下)如下:

# 想要大写的话,就把里面的a,b......等换为大写的A,B......就行
Function getpychar(char)

    tmp = 65536 + Asc(char)

    If (tmp >= 45217 And tmp <= 45252) Then

    getpychar = "a"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 45253 And tmp <= 45760) Then

    getpychar = "b"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 45761 And tmp <= 46317) Then

    getpychar = "c"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 46318 And tmp <= 46825) Then

    getpychar = "d"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 46826 And tmp <= 47009) Then

    getpychar = "e"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 47010 And tmp <= 47296) Then

    getpychar = "f"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 47297 And tmp <= 47613) Then

    getpychar = "g"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 47614 And tmp <= 48118) Then

    getpychar = "h"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 48119 And tmp <= 49061) Then

    getpychar = "j"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 49062 And tmp <= 49323) Then

    getpychar = "k"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 49324 And tmp <= 49895) Then

    getpychar = "l"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 49896 And tmp <= 50370) Then

    getpychar = "m"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 50371 And tmp <= 50613) Then

    getpychar = "n"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 50614 And tmp <= 50621) Then

    getpychar = "o"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 50622 And tmp <= 50905) Then

    getpychar = "p"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 50906 And tmp <= 51386) Then

    getpychar = "q"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 51387 And tmp <= 51445) Then

    getpychar = "r"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 51446 And tmp <= 52217) Then

    getpychar = "s"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 52218 And tmp <= 52697) Then

    getpychar = "t"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 52698 And tmp <= 52979) Then

    getpychar = "w"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 52980 And tmp <= 53640) Then

    getpychar = "x"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 53679 And tmp <= 54480) Then

    getpychar = "y"

    ElseIf (tmp >= 54481 And tmp <= 62289) Then

    getpychar = "z"

    Else '如果不是中文，则不处理

    getpychar = char

    End If

End Function



'逐个取ASC码

Function getpy(str)

    For i = 1 To Len(str)

        getpy = getpy & getpychar(Mid(str, i, 1))

    Next i

End Function

点击你想显示首字母的那一列的第一个单元格,输入公式=getpy(某),就可以了
附:如果单元格只显示公式,不显示转换结果,name就点击本列头,将本列类型设置为数值,就可以了