1.首页配置: 注意点,所有页面的静态资源都需要使用thymeleaf接管;@{}
2.页面国际化:
1.我们需要配置i18n文件
2.我们如果需要在项目中进行按钮自动切换,我们需要在config配置文件里自定义一个组件LocaleResolver
package com.itheima.config;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import org.thymeleaf.util.StringUtils;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.Locale;
public class MyLocaleResolver implements LocaleResolver {
// 解析请求
@Override
public Locale resolveLocale(HttpServletRequest request) {
// 获取请求中的语言参数
String language = request.getParameter("l");
Locale locale = Locale.getDefault(); //如果没有使用默认的
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(language)){
// 如果请求的链接携带了国际化的参数
String[] split = language.split("_");
// 国家,地区
locale = new Locale(split[0], split[1]);
}
return locale;
}
@Override
public void setLocale(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Locale locale) {
}
}
3.记得将自己写的组件配置到 spring容器 @Bean
在config配置文件下建一个MyMvcConfig类实现WebMvcConfigurer配置
package com.itheima.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewControllerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
import java.util.Locale;
/**
* @author cVzhanshi
* @create 2021-06-13 11:22
*/
@Configuration
public class MyMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Override
public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
registry.addViewController("/").setViewName("index");
registry.addViewController("/index.html").setViewName("index");
}
// 自定义国际化组件生效
@Bean
public LocaleResolver localeResolver(){
return new MyLocaleResolver();
}
}
首页,使用thymeleaf语法
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="author" content="">
<title>Signin Template for Bootstrap</title>
<!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
<link th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Custom styles for this template -->
<link th:href="@{/css/signin.css}" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body class="text-center">
<form class="form-signin" th:action="@{/user/login}">
<img class="mb-4" th:src="@{/img/bootstrap-solid.svg}" alt="" width="72" height="72">
<h1 class="h3 mb-3 font-weight-normal" th:text="#{login.tip}">Please Sign in</h1>
<input type="text" class="form-control" th:placeholder="#{login.username}" required="" autofocus="">
<input type="password" class="form-control" th:placeholder="#{login.password}" name="password" required="">
<div class="checkbox mb-3">
<label>
<input type="checkbox" value="remember-me" > [[#{login.remeber}]]
</label>
</div>
<button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" type="submit" >[[#{login.btn}]]</button>
<p class="mt-5 mb-3 text-muted">© 2021-2022</p>
<a class="btn btn-sm" th:href="@{/index.html(l='zh_CN')}">中文</a>
<a class="btn btn-sm" th:href="@{/index.html(l='en_US')}">English</a>
</form>
</body>
</html>