【2025最新毕设】基于Python语言开发的学生选课系统（包含文章和源码）

摘  要

随着信息技术的快速发展，学生选课系统逐渐成为高等教育中不可或缺的一部分。本文介绍了一种基于Python语言开发的学生选课系统，旨在为学生提供方便、快捷的选课体验，同时为教师和管理员提供高效的课程管理工具。系统采用MVC（模型-视图-控制器）架构，确保了系统的可维护性和扩展性。
    系统功能包括学生注册与登录、课程浏览、选课与退课、成绩查询以及管理员对课程的管理。通过Django 框架构建后端，利用Mysql数据库存储用户信息和课程数据，前端则采用HTML、CSS和PythonScript技术实现动态交互。本文详细阐述了系统的设计思路、数据库结构及主要功能模块的实现。
    经过测试，该系统能够有效处理学生的选课需求，减轻了人工管理的压力，提高了选课的效率与准确性。同时，系统界面友好，操作简单，能够满足不同用户的需求。最后，本文讨论了系统在实际应用中的优势和未来的改进方向，包括数据分析功能的引入和移动端的适配。要想实现学生选课系统的各项功能，需要后台数据库的大力支持。管理员验证注册信息，收集的用户信息，并由此分析得出的关联信息等大量的数据都由数据库管理。本文中数据库服务器端采用了Mysql作为后台数据库，使Django Web与数据库紧密联系起来。在设计过程中，充分保证了系统代码的良好可读性、实用性、易扩展性、通用性、便于后期维护、操作方便以及页面简洁等特点。

本系统的开发使获取学生选课系统信息能够更加方便快捷，同时也使学生选课系统信息变的更加系统化、有序化。系统界面较友好，易于操作。

关键词：学生选课系统  ；Django框架；Mysql数据库

Abstract

With the rapid development of information technology, the student course selection system has gradually become an indispensable part of higher education. This article introduces a student course selection system developed based on Python language, aiming to provide students with a convenient and fast course selection experience, as well as efficient course management tools for teachers and administrators. The system adopts MVC (Model View Controller) architecture, ensuring the maintainability and scalability of the system.

The system functions include student registration and login, course browsing, course selection and withdrawal, grade inquiry, and administrator management of courses. Build the backend using the Django framework, store user information and course data in a MySQL database, and use HTML, CSS, and PythonScript technologies to achieve dynamic interaction in the frontend. This article elaborates on the design concept, database structure, and implementation of the main functional modules of the system in detail.

After testing, the system can effectively handle students' course selection needs, reduce the pressure of manual management, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of course selection. At the same time, the system interface is user-friendly, easy to operate, and can meet the needs of different users. Finally, this article discusses the advantages of the system in practical applications and future improvement directions, including the introduction of data analysis functions and adaptation to mobile devices. To achieve the various functions of the student course selection system, strong support from the backend database is required. The administrator verifies the registration information, collects user information, and analyzes the associated information derived from it, all of which are managed by the database. In this article, MySQL is used as the backend database on the database server side, closely linking Django Web with the database. In the design process, the system code has been fully ensured to have good readability, practicality, scalability, universality, ease of later maintenance, convenient operation, and concise page features.

The development of this system makes it more convenient and efficient to obtain information from the student course selection system, while also making the information more systematic and orderly. The system interface is user-friendly and easy to operate.

Keywords: Student course selection system; Django framework; MySQL database

目  录

摘  要............................................................................................................................ 1

1 系统概述........................................................................................................