主要技术架构:
SpringBoot Spring SpringMVC MyBatis Redis Kakfa Elasticsearch Spring Security Spring Actator
1.过滤敏感词
可以使用JDK自带的replace方法替换敏感词,但在实际应用中敏感词比较多、字符串可能比较长(发布的一篇文章)这种情况下用replace去替换性能就比较差,使用前缀树来实现过滤敏感词的算法。但前缀树方法也有一些局限性,不能实现对停顿词、重复词的检查,考虑到此可以优化为DFA算法过滤敏感词。
先创建一个SensitiveUtil工具类,配置一个敏感词txt放在resource文件中。
@Component
public class SensitiveFilter {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SensitiveFilter.class);
// 替换符
private static final String REPLACEMENT = "***";
// 根节点
private TrieNode rootNode = new TrieNode();
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
try (
InputStream is = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("sensitive-words.txt");
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
) {
String keyword;
while ((keyword = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// 添加到前缀树
this.addKeyword(keyword);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("加载敏感词文件失败: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
// 将一个敏感词添加到前缀树中
private void addKeyword(String keyword) {
TrieNode tempNode = rootNode;
for (int i = 0; i < keyword.length(); i++) {
char c = keyword.charAt(i);
TrieNode subNode = tempNode.getSubNode(c);
if (subNode == null) {
// 初始化子节点
subNode = new TrieNode();
tempNode.addSubNode(c, subNode);
}
// 指向子节点,进入下一轮循环
tempNode = subNode;
// 设置结束标识
if (i == keyword.length() - 1) {
tempNode.setKeywordEnd(true);
}
}
}
/**
* 过滤敏感词
*
* @param text 待过滤的文本
* @return 过滤后的文本
*/
public String filter(String text) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(text)) {
return null;
}
// 指针1
TrieNode tempNode = rootNode;
// 指针2
int begin = 0;
// 指针3
int position = 0;
// 结果
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while (position < text.length()) {
char c = text.charAt(position);
// 跳过符号
if (isSymbol(c)) {
// 若指针1处于根节点,将此符号计入结果,让指针2向下走一步
if (tempNode == rootNode) {
sb.append(c);
begin++;
}
// 无论符号在开头或中间,指针3都向下走一步
position++;
continue;
}
// 检查下级节点
tempNode = tempNode.getSubNode(c);
if (tempNode == null) {
// 以begin开头的字符串不是敏感词
sb.append(text.charAt(begin));
// 进入下一个位置
position = ++begin;
// 重新指向根节点
tempNode = rootNode;
} else if (tempNode.isKeywordEnd()) {
// 发现敏感词,将begin~position字符串替换掉
sb.append(REPLACEMENT);
// 进入下一个位置
begin = ++position;
// 重新指向根节点
tempNode = rootNode;
} else {
// 检查下一个字符
position++;
}
}
// 将最后一批字符计入结果
sb.append(text.substring(begin));
return sb.toString();
}
// 判断是否为符号
private boolean isSymbol(Character c) {
// 0x2E80~0x9FFF 是东亚文字范围
return !CharUtils.isAsciiAlphanumeric(c) && (c < 0x2E80 || c > 0x9FFF);
}
// 前缀树
private class TrieNode {
// 关键词结束标识
private boolean isKeywordEnd = false;
// 子节点(key是下级字符,value是下级节点)
private Map<Character, TrieNode> subNodes = new HashMap<>();
public boolean isKeywordEnd() {
return isKeywordEnd;
}
public void setKeywordEnd(boolean keywordEnd) {
isKeywordEnd = keywordEnd;
}
// 添加子节点
public void addSubNode(Character c, TrieNode node) {
subNodes.put(c, node);
}
// 获取子节点
public TrieNode getSubNode(Character c) {
return subNodes.get(c);
}
}
2.发布帖子
使用jQuery发送AJAX(异步)请求,网页能够将增量更新呈现在页面上,而不需要刷新整个页面 。在 Maven Repository搜索fastjson配置文件,在resources文件包内的pom.xml文件中导入相关的配置文件依赖。
在CommunityUtil类中实现获取JSON字符串的方法。
public static String getJSONString(int code, String msg, Map<String, Object> map) {
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("code", code);
json.put("msg", msg);
if (map != null) {
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
json.put(key, map.get(key));
}
}
return json.toJSONString();
}
public static String getJSONString(int code, String msg) {
return getJSONString(code, msg, null);
}
public static String getJSONString(int code) {
return getJSONString(code, null, null);
}
在DiscussPostMapper中增加插入数据的方法。
int insertDiscussPost(DiscussPost discussPost);
在mapper文件中增加insert方法的实现。
<sql id="insertFields">
user_id, title, content, type, status, create_time, comment_count, score
</sql>
<insert id="insertDiscussPost" parameterType="DiscussPost">
insert into discuss_post(<include refid="insertFields"></include>)
values(#{userId},#{title},#{content},#{type},#{status},#{createTime},#{commentCount},#{score})
</insert>
在DiscussPostService中增加调用的实现。
public int addDiscussPost(DiscussPost post) {
if (post == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
}
// 转义HTML标记
post.setTitle(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(post.getTitle()));
post.setContent(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(post.getContent()));
// 过滤敏感词
post.setTitle(sensitiveFilter.filter(post.getTitle()));
post.setContent(sensitiveFilter.filter(post.getContent()));
return discussPostMapper.insertDiscussPost(post);
}
public DiscussPost findDiscussPostById(int id) {
return discussPostMapper.selectDiscussPostById(id);
}
public int updateCommentCount(int id, int commentCount) {
return discussPostMapper.updateCommentCount(id, commentCount);
}
增加DiscussPostController类,并修改index.js。
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/discuss")
public class DiscussPostController implements CommunityConstant {
@Autowired
private DiscussPostService discussPostService;
@Autowired
private HostHolder hostHolder;
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@RequestMapping(path = "/add", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String addDiscussPost(String title, String content) {
User user = hostHolder.getUser();
if (user == null) {
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(403, "你还没有登录哦!");
}
DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
post.setUserId(user.getId());
post.setTitle(title);
post.setContent(content);
post.setCreateTime(new Date());
discussPostService.addDiscussPost(post);
// 报错的情况,将来统一处理.
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0, "发布成功!");
}
$(function(){
$("#publishBtn").click(publish);
});
function publish() {
$("#publishModal").modal("hide");
// 获取标题和内容
var title = $("#recipient-name").val();
var content = $("#message-text").val();
// 发送异步请求(POST)
$.post(
CONTEXT_PATH + "/discuss/add",
{"title":title,"content":content},
function(data) {
data = $.parseJSON(data);
// 在提示框中显示返回消息
$("#hintBody").text(data.msg);
// 显示提示框
$("#hintModal").modal("show");
// 2秒后,自动隐藏提示框
setTimeout(function(){
$("#hintModal").modal("hide");
// 刷新页面
if(data.code == 0) {
window.location.reload();
}
}, 2000);
}
);
}
3.帖子详情
只需要在对应的Mapper Service 和Controller层上增加相应的功能。
DiscussPostMapper
DiscussPost selectDiscussPostById(int id);
mapper.xml
<select id="selectDiscussPostById" resultType="DiscussPost">
select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
from discuss_post
where id = #{id}
</select>
DiscussPostService
public DiscussPost findDiscussPostById(int id) {
return discussPostMapper.selectDiscussPostById(id);
}
DiscussPostController,并修改相关html文件
@RequestMapping(path = "/detail/{discussPostId}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getDiscussPost(@PathVariable("discussPostId") int discussPostId, Model model, Page page) {
// 帖子
DiscussPost post = discussPostService.findDiscussPostById(discussPostId);
model.addAttribute("post", post);
// 作者
User user = userService.findUserById(post.getUserId());
model.addAttribute("user", user);
return "/site/discuss-detail";
}
4.事务管理
声明式事务Demo:
// REQUIRED: 支持当前事务(外部事务),如果不存在则创建新事务.
// REQUIRES_NEW: 创建一个新事务,并且暂停当前事务(外部事务).
// NESTED: 如果当前存在事务(外部事务),则嵌套在该事务中执行(独立的提交和回滚),否则就会REQUIRED一样.
@Transactional(isolation = Isolation.READ_COMMITTED, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED)
public Object save1() {
// 新增用户
User user = new User();
user.setUsername("alpha");
user.setSalt(CommunityUtil.generateUUID().substring(0, 5));
user.setPassword(CommunityUtil.md5("123" + user.getSalt()));
user.setEmail("alpha@qq.com");
user.setHeaderUrl("http://image.nowcoder.com/head/99t.png");
user.setCreateTime(new Date());
userMapper.insertUser(user);
// 新增帖子
DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
post.setUserId(user.getId());
post.setTitle("Hello");
post.setContent("新人报道!");
post.setCreateTime(new Date());
discussPostMapper.insertDiscussPost(post);
Integer.valueOf("abc");
return "ok";
}
编程式Demo:
@Autowired
private TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate;
public Object save2() {
transactionTemplate.setIsolationLevel(TransactionDefinition.ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED);
transactionTemplate.setPropagationBehavior(TransactionDefinition.PROPAGATION_REQUIRED);
return transactionTemplate.execute(new TransactionCallback<Object>() {
@Override
public Object doInTransaction(TransactionStatus status) {
// 新增用户
User user = new User();
user.setUsername("beta");
user.setSalt(CommunityUtil.generateUUID().substring(0, 5));
user.setPassword(CommunityUtil.md5("123" + user.getSalt()));
user.setEmail("beta@qq.com");
user.setHeaderUrl("http://image.nowcoder.com/head/999t.png");
user.setCreateTime(new Date());
userMapper.insertUser(user);
// 新增帖子
DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
post.setUserId(user.getId());
post.setTitle("你好");
post.setContent("我是新人!");
post.setCreateTime(new Date());
discussPostMapper.insertDiscussPost(post);
Integer.valueOf("abc");
return "ok";
}
});
}
5.评论私信
创建一个实体类Comment
public class Comment {
private int id;
private int userId;
private int entityType;
private int entityId;
private int targetId;
private String content;
private int status;
private Date createTime;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public int getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(int userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public int getEntityType() {
return entityType;
}
public void setEntityType(int entityType) {
this.entityType = entityType;
}
public int getEntityId() {
return entityId;
}
public void setEntityId(int entityId) {
this.entityId = entityId;
}
public int getTargetId() {
return targetId;
}
public void setTargetId(int targetId) {
this.targetId = targetId;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public void setContent(String content) {
this.content = content;
}
public int getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(int status) {
this.status = status;
}
public Date getCreateTime() {
return createTime;
}
public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
this.createTime = createTime;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Comment{" +
"id=" + id +
", userId=" + userId +
", entityType=" + entityType +
", entityId=" + entityId +
", targetId=" + targetId +
", content='" + content + '\'' +
", status=" + status +
", createTime=" + createTime +
'}';
}
}
dao层 CommentMapper
@Mapper
public interface CommentMapper {
List<Comment> selectCommentsByEntity(int entityType, int entityId, int offset, int limit);
int selectCountByEntity(int entityType, int entityId);
int insertComment(Comment comment);
}
mapper
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.nowcoder.community.dao.CommentMapper">
<sql id="selectFields">
id, user_id, entity_type, entity_id, target_id, content, status, create_time
</sql>
<sql id="insertFields">
user_id, entity_type, entity_id, target_id, content, status, create_time
</sql>
<select id="selectCommentsByEntity" resultType="Comment">
select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
from comment
where status = 0
and entity_type = #{entityType}
and entity_id = #{entityId}
order by create_time asc
limit #{offset}, #{limit}
</select>
<select id="selectCountByEntity" resultType="int">
select count(id)
from comment
where status = 0
and entity_type = #{entityType}
and entity_id = #{entityId}
</select>
<insert id="insertComment" parameterType="Comment">
insert into comment(<include refid="insertFields"></include>)
values(#{userId},#{entityType},#{entityId},#{targetId},#{content},#{status},#{createTime})
</insert>
</mapper>
Service层加入了悲观锁使用的是注解的方式。
@Service
public class CommentService implements CommunityConstant {
@Autowired
private CommentMapper commentMapper;
@Autowired
private SensitiveFilter sensitiveFilter;
@Autowired
private DiscussPostService discussPostService;
public List<Comment> findCommentsByEntity(int entityType, int entityId, int offset, int limit) {
return commentMapper.selectCommentsByEntity(entityType, entityId, offset, limit);
}
public int findCommentCount(int entityType, int entityId) {
return commentMapper.selectCountByEntity(entityType, entityId);
}
@Transactional(isolation = Isolation.READ_COMMITTED, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED)
public int addComment(Comment comment) {
if (comment == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
}
// 添加评论
comment.setContent(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(comment.getContent()));
comment.setContent(sensitiveFilter.filter(comment.getContent()));
int rows = commentMapper.insertComment(comment);
// 更新帖子评论数量
if (comment.getEntityType() == ENTITY_TYPE_POST) {
int count = commentMapper.selectCountByEntity(comment.getEntityType(), comment.getEntityId());
discussPostService.updateCommentCount(comment.getEntityId(), count);
}
return rows;
}
}
controller,并修改相应的html文件。
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/comment")
public class CommentController {
@Autowired
private CommentService commentService;
@Autowired
private HostHolder hostHolder;
@RequestMapping(path = "/add/{discussPostId}", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String addComment(@PathVariable("discussPostId") int discussPostId, Comment comment) {
comment.setUserId(hostHolder.getUser().getId());
comment.setStatus(0);
comment.setCreateTime(new Date());
commentService.addComment(comment);
return "redirect:/discuss/detail/" + discussPostId;
}
}
私信功能与评论功能类似。
创建Message实体类
public class Message {
private int id;
private int fromId;
private int toId;
private String conversationId;
private String content;
private int status;
private Date createTime;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public int getFromId() {
return fromId;
}
public void setFromId(int fromId) {
this.fromId = fromId;
}
public int getToId() {
return toId;
}
public void setToId(int toId) {
this.toId = toId;
}
public String getConversationId() {
return conversationId;
}
public void setConversationId(String conversationId) {
this.conversationId = conversationId;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public void setContent(String content) {
this.content = content;
}
public int getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(int status) {
this.status = status;
}
public Date getCreateTime() {
return createTime;
}
public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
this.createTime = createTime;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Message{" +
"id=" + id +
", fromId=" + fromId +
", toId=" + toId +
", conversationId='" + conversationId + '\'' +
", content='" + content + '\'' +
", status=" + status +
", createTime=" + createTime +
'}';
}
}
创建MessgaeMapper
@Mapper
public interface MessageMapper {
// 查询当前用户的会话列表,针对每个会话只返回一条最新的私信.
List<Message> selectConversations(int userId, int offset, int limit);
// 查询当前用户的会话数量.
int selectConversationCount(int userId);
// 查询某个会话所包含的私信列表.
List<Message> selectLetters(String conversationId, int offset, int limit);
// 查询某个会话所包含的私信数量.
int selectLetterCount(String conversationId);
// 查询未读私信的数量
int selectLetterUnreadCount(int userId, String conversationId);
// 新增消息
int insertMessage(Message message);
// 修改消息的状态
int updateStatus(List<Integer> ids, int status);
}
配置message-mapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.nowcoder.community.dao.MessageMapper">
<sql id="selectFields">
id, from_id, to_id, conversation_id, content, status, create_time
</sql>
<sql id="insertFields">
from_id, to_id, conversation_id, content, status, create_time
</sql>
<select id="selectConversations" resultType="Message">
select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
from message
where id in (
select max(id) from message
where status != 2
and from_id != 1
and (from_id = #{userId} or to_id = #{userId})
group by conversation_id
)
order by id desc
limit #{offset}, #{limit}
</select>
<select id="selectConversationCount" resultType="int">
select count(m.maxid) from (
select max(id) as maxid from message
where status != 2
and from_id != 1
and (from_id = #{userId} or to_id = #{userId})
group by conversation_id
) as m
</select>
<select id="selectLetters" resultType="Message">
select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
from message
where status != 2
and from_id != 1
and conversation_id = #{conversationId}
order by id desc
limit #{offset}, #{limit}
</select>
<select id="selectLetterCount" resultType="int">
select count(id)
from message
where status != 2
and from_id != 1
and conversation_id = #{conversationId}
</select>
<select id="selectLetterUnreadCount" resultType="int">
select count(id)
from message
where status = 0
and from_id != 1
and to_id = #{userId}
<if test="conversationId!=null">
and conversation_id = #{conversationId}
</if>
</select>
<insert id="insertMessage" parameterType="Message" keyProperty="id">
insert into message(<include refid="insertFields"></include>)
values(#{fromId},#{toId},#{conversationId},#{content},#{status},#{createTime})
</insert>
<update id="updateStatus">
update message set status = #{status}
where id in
<foreach collection="ids" item="id" open="(" separator="," close=")">
#{id}
</foreach>
</update>
</mapper>
创建MessageService
@Service
public class MessageService {
@Autowired
private MessageMapper messageMapper;
@Autowired
private SensitiveFilter sensitiveFilter;
public List<Message> findConversations(int userId, int offset, int limit) {
return messageMapper.selectConversations(userId, offset, limit);
}
public int findConversationCount(int userId) {
return messageMapper.selectConversationCount(userId);
}
public List<Message> findLetters(String conversationId, int offset, int limit) {
return messageMapper.selectLetters(conversationId, offset, limit);
}
public int findLetterCount(String conversationId) {
return messageMapper.selectLetterCount(conversationId);
}
public int findLetterUnreadCount(int userId, String conversationId) {
return messageMapper.selectLetterUnreadCount(userId, conversationId);
}
public int addMessage(Message message) {
message.setContent(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(message.getContent()));
message.setContent(sensitiveFilter.filter(message.getContent()));
return messageMapper.insertMessage(message);
}
public int readMessage(List<Integer> ids) {
return messageMapper.updateStatus(ids, 1);
}
}
创建MeassageController,并修改相关的html文件。
@Controller
public class MessageController {
@Autowired
private MessageService messageService;
@Autowired
private HostHolder hostHolder;
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
// 私信列表
@RequestMapping(path = "/letter/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getLetterList(Model model, Page page) {
User user = hostHolder.getUser();
// 分页信息
page.setLimit(5);
page.setPath("/letter/list");
page.setRows(messageService.findConversationCount(user.getId()));
// 会话列表
List<Message> conversationList = messageService.findConversations(
user.getId(), page.getOffset(), page.getLimit());
List<Map<String, Object>> conversations = new ArrayList<>();
if (conversationList != null) {
for (Message message : conversationList) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("conversation", message);
map.put("letterCount", messageService.findLetterCount(message.getConversationId()));
map.put("unreadCount", messageService.findLetterUnreadCount(user.getId(), message.getConversationId()));
int targetId = user.getId() == message.getFromId() ? message.getToId() : message.getFromId();
map.put("target", userService.findUserById(targetId));
conversations.add(map);
}
}
model.addAttribute("conversations", conversations);
// 查询未读消息数量
int letterUnreadCount = messageService.findLetterUnreadCount(user.getId(), null);
model.addAttribute("letterUnreadCount", letterUnreadCount);
return "/site/letter";
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/letter/detail/{conversationId}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getLetterDetail(@PathVariable("conversationId") String conversationId, Page page, Model model) {
// 分页信息
page.setLimit(5);
page.setPath("/letter/detail/" + conversationId);
page.setRows(messageService.findLetterCount(conversationId));
// 私信列表
List<Message> letterList = messageService.findLetters(conversationId, page.getOffset(), page.getLimit());
List<Map<String, Object>> letters = new ArrayList<>();
if (letterList != null) {
for (Message message : letterList) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("letter", message);
map.put("fromUser", userService.findUserById(message.getFromId()));
letters.add(map);
}
}
model.addAttribute("letters", letters);
// 私信目标
model.addAttribute("target", getLetterTarget(conversationId));
// 设置已读
List<Integer> ids = getLetterIds(letterList);
if (!ids.isEmpty()) {
messageService.readMessage(ids);
}
return "/site/letter-detail";
}
private User getLetterTarget(String conversationId) {
String[] ids = conversationId.split("_");
int id0 = Integer.parseInt(ids[0]);
int id1 = Integer.parseInt(ids[1]);
if (hostHolder.getUser().getId() == id0) {
return userService.findUserById(id1);
} else {
return userService.findUserById(id0);
}
}
private List<Integer> getLetterIds(List<Message> letterList) {
List<Integer> ids = new ArrayList<>();
if (letterList != null) {
for (Message message : letterList) {
if (hostHolder.getUser().getId() == message.getToId() && message.getStatus() == 0) {
ids.add(message.getId());
}
}
}
return ids;
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/letter/send", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String sendLetter(String toName, String content) {
User target = userService.findUserByName(toName);
if (target == null) {
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(1, "目标用户不存在!");
}
Message message = new Message();
message.setFromId(hostHolder.getUser().getId());
message.setToId(target.getId());
if (message.getFromId() < message.getToId()) {
message.setConversationId(message.getFromId() + "_" + message.getToId());
} else {
message.setConversationId(message.getToId() + "_" + message.getFromId());
}
message.setContent(content);
message.setCreateTime(new Date());
messageService.addMessage(message);
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0);
}
}
6异常处理
使用@ControllerAdvice处理异常,在Controller文件下创建Advice文件包,创建ExceptionAdivce类。
@ControllerAdvice(annotations = Controller.class)
public class ExceptionAdvice {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExceptionAdvice.class);
@ExceptionHandler({Exception.class})
public void handleException(Exception e, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
logger.error("服务器发生异常: " + e.getMessage());
for (StackTraceElement element : e.getStackTrace()) {
logger.error(element.toString());
}
String xRequestedWith = request.getHeader("x-requested-with");
if ("XMLHttpRequest".equals(xRequestedWith)) {
response.setContentType("application/plain;charset=utf-8");
PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
writer.write(CommunityUtil.getJSONString(1, "服务器异常!"));
} else {
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/error");
}
}
}
统一记录日志
切面示例:
@Component
@Aspect
public class AlphaAspect {
@Pointcut("execution(* com.nowcoder.community.service.*.*(..))")
public void pointcut() {
}
@Before("pointcut()")
public void before() {
System.out.println("before");
}
@After("pointcut()")
public void after() {
System.out.println("after");
}
@AfterReturning("pointcut()")
public void afterRetuning() {
System.out.println("afterRetuning");
}
@AfterThrowing("pointcut()")
public void afterThrowing() {
System.out.println("afterThrowing");
}
@Around("pointcut()")
public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
System.out.println("around before");
Object obj = joinPoint.proceed();
System.out.println("around after");
return obj;
}
}
创建Aspect文件包,创建ServiceLogAspect。
@Component
@Aspect
public class ServiceLogAspect {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ServiceLogAspect.class);
@Pointcut("execution(* com.nowcoder.community.service.*.*(..))")
public void pointcut() {
}
@Before("pointcut()")
public void before(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
// 用户[1.2.3.4],在[xxx],访问了[com.nowcoder.community.service.xxx()].
ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
String ip = request.getRemoteHost();
String now = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date());
String target = joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName() + "." + joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
logger.info(String.format("用户[%s],在[%s],访问了[%s].", ip, now, target));
}
}
至此讨论区基本功能实现完毕!
接下来涉及到:
Redis 一站式高性能存储方案
Kafka 构建TB级异步消息系统
Elasticsearch 分布式搜索引擎
Spring Security 构建安全的企业服务
项目代码及相关资源:Ming-XMU (Yiming Zhang) · GitHub
麻烦点点小星星!!!!!!
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