搭建zabbix6.0TLS

因渺小而伟大

已于 2024-04-21 03:15:18 修改

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分类专栏： Linux docker 文章标签： docker

于 2024-04-14 13:56:25 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qq_43205282/article/details/137724901

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本文详细描述了如何在Ubuntu系统上安装Zabbix6.x版本，要求使用MySQL8.x以上。包括配置MySQL服务器、创建数据库用户、加载Zabbix数据以及启动Zabbix前端和后端服务，所有操作均通过Docker容器进行。

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安装zabbix6.x版本需要mysql8.x以上的版本

mkdir -p /opt/mysql/{conf,data,log} && cd /opt/mysql/conf
vi my.conf

mysql配置文件内容

[mysql]
#客户端使用的字符集默认为utf8mb4
default-character-set=utf8mb4

[mysqld]
#
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
#
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
#
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M

host_cache_size=0
skip-name-resolve
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
secure-file-priv=/var/lib/mysql-files

character-set-server=utf8mb4

#忽略表名不区分大小写
lower_case_table_names=1
#支持不在分组里的字段也能查询
sql_mode='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'

#log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
authentication_policy= mysql_native_password
default-time_zone='+8:00'

[client]
socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

启动mysql

docker run -d \
--privileged=true \
--name mysql \
--restart=always \
-p 3306:3306 \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=1234 \
-v /opt/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /opt/mysql/conf/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/conf.d/my.cnf \
-v /opt/mysql/logs:/var/log/mysql \
mysql:8.0.30

添加数据库用户zabbix

docker exec -it mysql bash
mysql -u root -p1234
CREATE USER 'zabbix'@'%' IDENTIFIED  WITH 'mysql_native_password' BY 'zabbix';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO 'zabbix'@'%';  
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

docker run --name zabbix-server -t \
      -e DB_SERVER_HOST="mysql" \
      -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="1234" \
      --restart=unless-stopped \
      --link mysql \
      -p 10051:10051 \
      -d zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql

加载zabbix数据到mysql的zabbix库中

docker cp zabbix-server:/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql/create.sql.gz /opt/mysql
zcat /opt/mysql/create.sql.gz | docker exec -i mysql mysql -u root -p1234 zabbix

启动zabbix前端

docker run --name zabbix-web -t \
             -e ZBX_SERVER_HOST="zabbix-server" \
             -e DB_SERVER_HOST="mysql" \
             -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="1234" \
             -p 80:8080 \
             --link zabbix-server \
             --link mysql \
             --restart unless-stopped \
             -d zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql