Navicat已经成功连接，密码忘记的解决方法

导读：一直想写一下这篇文章的总结，因为有时真的忘记了，要去网上重新搜索一下之前用过的方法，因此这里记录一下，也为了以后遇到这种问题可以直接看我的博文，而不是到处找，以下为实践篇。

1. 如果是win,通过注册表里去找对应的数据，用php解码

去cmd里输入

regedit

去到对应的注册表

查找Navicat的密码保存位置
去到对应的路径下面

计算机\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\PremiumSoft

可以看到

打开对应的目录，寻找一下servers下要找的数据库，如我要找阿里云的密码

寻找pwd找出来，复制数据

去到

https://tool.lu/coderunner/

复制黏贴一下php解密的代码

<?php
namespace FatSmallTools;
class NavicatPassword
{
    protected $version = 0;
    protected $aesKey = 'libcckeylibcckey';
    protected $aesIv = 'libcciv libcciv ';
    protected $blowString = '3DC5CA39';
    protected $blowKey = null;
    protected $blowIv = null;
    public function __construct($version = 12)
    {
        $this->version = $version;
        $this->blowKey = sha1('3DC5CA39', true);
        $this->blowIv = hex2bin('d9c7c3c8870d64bd');
    }
    public function encrypt($string)
    {
        $result = FALSE;
        switch ($this->version) {
            case 11:
                $result = $this->encryptEleven($string);
                break;
            case 12:
                $result = $this->encryptTwelve($string);
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
        return $result;
    }
    protected function encryptEleven($string)
    {
        $round = intval(floor(strlen($string) / 8));
        $leftLength = strlen($string) % 8;
        $result = '';
        $currentVector = $this->blowIv;
        for ($i = 0; $i < $round; $i++) {
            $temp = $this->encryptBlock($this->xorBytes(substr($string, 8 * $i, 8), $currentVector));
            $currentVector = $this->xorBytes($currentVector, $temp);
            $result .= $temp;
        }
        if ($leftLength) {
            $currentVector = $this->encryptBlock($currentVector);
            $result .= $this->xorBytes(substr($string, 8 * $i, $leftLength), $currentVector);
        }

        return strtoupper(bin2hex($result));

    }

    protected function encryptBlock($block)
    {
        return openssl_encrypt($block, 'BF-ECB', $this->blowKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA|OPENSSL_NO_PADDING); 
    }

    protected function decryptBlock($block)
    {
        return openssl_decrypt($block, 'BF-ECB', $this->blowKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA|OPENSSL_NO_PADDING); 
    }

    protected function xorBytes($str1, $str2)
    {
        $result = '';
        for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($str1); $i++) {
            $result .= chr(ord($str1[$i]) ^ ord($str2[$i]));
        }
        return $result;
    }

    protected function encryptTwelve($string)
    {
        $result = openssl_encrypt($string, 'AES-128-CBC', $this->aesKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $this->aesIv);
        return strtoupper(bin2hex($result));
    }
    
    public function decrypt($string)
    {
        $result = FALSE;
        switch ($this->version) {
            case 11:
                $result = $this->decryptEleven($string);
                break;
            case 12:
                $result = $this->decryptTwelve($string);
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
        return $result;
    }
    
    protected function decryptEleven($upperString)
    {
        $string = hex2bin(strtolower($upperString));
        $round = intval(floor(strlen($string) / 8));
        $leftLength = strlen($string) % 8;
        $result = '';
        $currentVector = $this->blowIv;
        for ($i = 0; $i < $round; $i++) {
            $encryptedBlock = substr($string, 8 * $i, 8);
            $temp = $this->xorBytes($this->decryptBlock($encryptedBlock), $currentVector);
            $currentVector = $this->xorBytes($currentVector, $encryptedBlock);
            $result .= $temp;
        }
        if ($leftLength) {
            $currentVector = $this->encryptBlock($currentVector);
            $result .= $this->xorBytes(substr($string, 8 * $i, $leftLength), $currentVector);
        }
        return $result;
    }

    

    protected function decryptTwelve($upperString)
    {
        $string = hex2bin(strtolower($upperString));
        return openssl_decrypt($string, 'AES-128-CBC', $this->aesKey, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $this->aesIv);
    }
}

 

use FatSmallTools\NavicatPassword;
 
//需要指定版本，11或12

//$navicatPassword = new NavicatPassword(12);

$navicatPassword = new NavicatPassword(11);

 

//解密
$decode = $navicatPassword->decrypt('15057D7BA390');
echo $decode."\n";

将15057D7BA390复制到倒数第二行
点击执行，得到密码

2. linux/win/苹果桌面情况下，可导出连接看然后去php解密(适用)

导出后用notepad++看里面的代码
寻找password值

复制888B51B60B5FF32FAF86AC去第一种方法php方法里解密

3. 直接登录navicat,用命令去改密码

参考连接
通过Navicat Premium能登陆MySQL，但root用户密码忘记了

https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/iteye_13188/article/details/82678943

这里不在实操，理论是行的。

总结

1. 从操作上没有卡手的地方
2. 不太明白为什么说php是最好的语言，猜测用java写出来也是可以解密的

参考连接

在线运行此php解密navicat导出的密码！(用于navicat已经连接数据库但是忘记了密码)

https://blog.stormbirds.cn/articles/2019/09/17/1568718497740.html