首先准备环境:
上传软解包和依赖包:
libedit-devel-3.0-12.20121213cvs.el7.x86_64.rpm
python-docutils-0.11-0.2.20130715svn7687.el7.noarch.rpm
varnish-5.2.1.tgz
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make //安装编译器和环境
安装依赖关系包和所需要的插件:
yum install -y \
libtool \
ncourses-devel \
pcre-devel \
libedit-devel \
libxslt \
groff \
pkgconfig \
ncurses-devel \
python-*
rpm -ivh libedit-devel-3.0-12.20121213cvs.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh python-docutils-0.11-0.2.20130715svn7687.el7.noarch.rpm
tar xf varnish-5.2.1.tgz -C /opt //解压到opt
cd /opt/varnish-5.2.1/ //进入解压后的文件夹中定义需要的模块
sh autogen.sh //检查系统环境
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/varnish \
--enable-debugging-symbols \
--enable-developer-warnings
make && make install
cd /usr/local/varnish/
ln -s /usr/local/varnish/sbin/varnishd /usr/sbin/
ln -s /usr/local/varnish/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
cp /usr/local/varnish/share/doc/varnish/example.vcl /usr/local/varnish/default.vcl
//配置文件模板拷贝出来用
vi /usr/local/varnish/default.vclg
修改以下内容:
backend default {
.host = "192.168.80.101";
.port = "80";
}
varnishd -f /usr/local/varnish/default.vcl -a 0.0.0.0:80
//#指定监听的ip和端口启动varnish
netstat -anpt | grep varnishd
在另一台linux虚拟机上搭建一个web服务器(101):
yum install -y httpd
vi /var/www/html/index.html
<h1>server 1</h1>
systemctl start httpd
测试,在windows浏览器中输入http://192.168.80.101(varnish服务器的ip地址)