直接创建class,复制下面代码
package com.gyhl.xldbz.utils;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Font;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class ExportExcel {
private String title;
private String[] rowName;
private List<Object[]> dataList = new ArrayList<Object[]>();
HttpServletResponse response;
public ExportExcel(String title, String[] rowName, List<Object[]> dataList) {
this.dataList = dataList;
this.rowName = rowName;
this.title = title;
}
public void export(OutputStream out) throws Exception {
try {
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); // 创建工作簿对象
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title); // 创建工作表
HSSFRow rowm = sheet.createRow(0);
HSSFCell cellTiltle = rowm.createCell(0);
// sheet样式定义【getColumnTopStyle()/getStyle()均为自定义方法 - 在下面 - 可扩展】
HSSFCellStyle columnTopStyle = this.getColumnTopStyle(workbook);// 获取列头样式对象
HSSFCellStyle style = this.getStyle(workbook); // 单元格样式对象
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 1, 0,
(rowName.length - 1)));
cellTiltle.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);
cellTiltle.setCellValue(title);
// 所需列数
int columnNum = rowName.length;
HSSFRow rowRowName = sheet.createRow(2);
for (int n = 0; n < columnNum; n++) {
HSSFCell cellRowName = rowRowName.createCell(n); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(rowName[n]);
cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle); // 设置列头单元格样式
}
for (int i = 0; i < dataList.size(); i++) {
Object[] obj = dataList.get(i);
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i + 3);// 创建所需的行数
for (int j = 0; j < obj.length; j++) {
HSSFCell cell = null; // 设置单元格的数据类型
if (j == 0) {
cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC);
cell.setCellValue(i + 1);
} else {
cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
if (!"".equals(obj[j]) && obj[j] != null) {
cell.setCellValue(obj[j].toString()); // 设置单元格的值
}
}
cell.setCellStyle(style); // 设置单元格样式
}
}
// 让列宽随着导出的列长自动适应
for (int colNum = 0; colNum < columnNum; colNum++) {
int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(colNum) / 256;
for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum < sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {
HSSFRow currentRow;
// 当前行未被使用过
if (sheet.getRow(rowNum) == null) {
currentRow = sheet.createRow(rowNum);
} else {
currentRow = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
}
if (currentRow.getCell(colNum) != null) {
HSSFCell currentCell = currentRow.getCell(colNum);
if (currentCell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {
String cellStr = "";
int length = 0;;
try{
cellStr = currentCell.getStringCellValue();
}catch (Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
try{
length = cellStr.getBytes().length;
}catch (Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
if (columnWidth < length) {
columnWidth = length;
}
}
}
}
if (colNum == 0) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth - 2) * 256);
} else {
sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth + 4) * 256);
}
}
workbook.write(out);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/*
* 列头单元格样式
*/
public HSSFCellStyle getColumnTopStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {
// 设置字体
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
// 设置字体大小
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 13);
// 字体加粗
font.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
// 设置字体名字
font.setFontName("黑体");
// 设置样式;
HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置底边框;
style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置底边框颜色;
style.setBottomBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置左边框;
style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置左边框颜色;
style.setLeftBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置右边框;
style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置右边框颜色;
style.setRightBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置顶边框;
style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置顶边框颜色;
style.setTopBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 在样式用应用设置的字体;
style.setFont(font);
// 设置自动换行;
style.setWrapText(false);
// 设置水平对齐的样式为居中对齐;
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
// 设置垂直对齐的样式为居中对齐;
style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
return style;
}
/*
* 列数据信息单元格样式
*/
public HSSFCellStyle getStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {
// 设置字体
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
// 设置字体大小
// font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)10);
// 字体加粗
// font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
// 设置字体名字
font.setFontName("Courier New");
// 设置样式;
HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置底边框;
style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置底边框颜色;
style.setBottomBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置左边框;
style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置左边框颜色;
style.setLeftBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置右边框;
style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置右边框颜色;
style.setRightBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置顶边框;
style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置顶边框颜色;
style.setTopBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 在样式用应用设置的字体;
style.setFont(font);
// 设置自动换行;
style.setWrapText(false);
// 设置水平对齐的样式为居中对齐;
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
// 设置垂直对齐的样式为居中对齐;
style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
return style;
}
}
在i取值的时候做个是否为空判断,不然如果有空值会报空指针错误
public String exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
String title = "人员信息汇总";
String[] rowsName = new String[] { "序列","姓名","岗位名称", "任务名称","任务类型","任务接收时间","完工确认时间","任务完工时长(小时)","任务分配值","实际得分","完工情况说明" };
List<Object[]> dataList = new ArrayList<Object[]>();
Object[] objs = null;
List<JobExecutor> listJobExecutor = jobService.exportUserInfo();
for (int i = 0; i < listJobExecutor.size(); i++) {
JobExecutor je = listJobExecutor.get(i);
objs = new Object[rowsName.length];
objs[0] =je.getId() !=null?je.getId():"无";
objs[1] =je.getUserName() != null?je.getUserName():"无";
objs[2] =je.getPostName() != null?je.getPostName():"无";
objs[3] = je.getJobName() != null?je.getJobName():"无";
String jcText = je.getCategory();
if (je.getCategory() == "1"){
je.setCategory("生产工作任务");
return jcText;
}else if(je.getCategory() == "2"){
je.setCategory("岗位工作任务");
return jcText;
}else if(je.getCategory() == "3"){
je.setCategory("全员工作任务");
return jcText;
}else if(je.getCategory() =="4"){
je.setCategory("指派/自定义任务");
return jcText;
}
objs[4] =jcText != null?jcText:"无";
objs[5] =je.getReceiveTime() != null?je.getReceiveTime():"无";
objs[6] =je.getDoneTime() !=null?je.getDoneTime():"无";
objs[7] =je.getTt() !=null?je.getTt():"无";
objs[8] =je.getFinalScore() !=null?je.getFinalScore():"无";
objs[9] =je.getTotal() !=null?je.getTotal():"无";
objs[10] =je.getMemo() !=null?je.getMemo():"无";
dataList.add(objs);
}
ExportExcel ex = new ExportExcel(title, rowsName, dataList);
try {
OutputStream output = response.getOutputStream();
response.reset();
response.setHeader("Content-disposition",
"attachment; filename=userInfoList.xls");
response.setContentType("application/msexcel");
ex.export(output);
output.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "jsp/report/userInfoList";
}