分享微信推送早安代码

原创 已于 2022-10-23 00:00:14 修改 · 2.1k 阅读 · 11 ·
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#java #spring

于 2022-10-21 11:55:22 首次发布

先在微信公众平台设置好模板和测试号：

地址：微信公众平台

下面是我的模板：

{{riqi.DATA}} {{beizhu.DATA}} 
地区：{{districtName.DATA}}
天气：{{tianqi.DATA}} 
风级：{{windclass.DATA}} 
风向：{{winddir.DATA}} 
最低气温: {{low.DATA}}度 
最高气温: {{high.DATA}}度 

今天是我们恋爱的第{{lianai.DATA}}天 
距离{{you.DATA}}生日还有{{shengri1.DATA}}天
距离{{me.DATA}}生日还有{{shengri2.DATA}}天

{{lubarmonth.DATA}} {{lunarday.DATA}} 
宜：{{fitness.DATA}} 
不宜：{{taboo.DATA}} 

星座指数：{{zhishu.DATA}} 
{{content.DATA}} 

{{caihongpi.DATA}} 

{{qingshi.DATA}} 

{{en.DATA}} 
{{zh.DATA}}

然后我们来到项目代码部分，项目使用springboot框架，使用前先导入依赖：


    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>1.18.20</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.7</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.binarywang/weixin-java-mp -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.github.binarywang</groupId>
        <artifactId>weixin-java-mp</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.0</version>
    </dependency>

1、天行数据接口，第三方接口用于接入彩虹屁、黄历、情诗等，

地址：天行数据TianAPI - 开发者API数据平台

public class CaiHongPiUtils {
	
    public static String getCaiHongPi(String key) {
        String httpUrl = "http://api.tianapi.com/caihongpi/index?key="+key;
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        String result = null;
        StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();

        try {
            URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                    .openConnection();
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
            String strRead = null;
            while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sbf.append(strRead);
                sbf.append("\r\n");
            }
            reader.close();
            result = sbf.toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        JSONArray newslist = jsonObject.getJSONArray("newslist");
        String content = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("content");
        return content;
    }

    public static Map<String,String> getEveryday(String key) {
        String httpUrl = "http://api.tianapi.com/everyday/index?key="+key;
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        String result = null;
        StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                    .openConnection();
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
            String strRead = null;
            while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sbf.append(strRead);
                sbf.append("\r\n");
            }
            reader.close();
            result = sbf.toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        JSONArray newslist = jsonObject.getJSONArray("newslist");
        String en = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("content");
        String zh = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("note");
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("zh",zh);
        map.put("en",en);
        return map;
    }


    public static Map<String,String> getQingshi(String key) {
        String httpUrl = "http://api.tianapi.com/qingshi/index?key="+key;
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        String result = null;
        StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                    .openConnection();
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
            String strRead = null;
            while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sbf.append(strRead);
                sbf.append("\r\n");
            }
            reader.close();
            result = sbf.toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        JSONArray newslist = jsonObject.getJSONArray("newslist");
        String content = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("content");
        String source = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("source");
        String author = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("author");
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("content",content);
        map.put("source",source);
        map.put("author",author);
        return map;
    }
    


    public static Map<String,String> gethuangli(String key) {
    	SimpleDateFormat myFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        String httpUrl = "http://api.tianapi.com/lunar/index?key="+key+"&date="+myFormatter.format(new Date());
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        String result = null;
        StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                    .openConnection();
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
            String strRead = null;
            while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sbf.append(strRead);
                sbf.append("\r\n");
            }
            reader.close();
            result = sbf.toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        JSONArray newslist = jsonObject.getJSONArray("newslist");
        String lubarmonth = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("lubarmonth");
        String lunarday = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("lunarday");
        String fitness = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("fitness");
        String taboo = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("taboo");
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("lubarmonth",lubarmonth);
        map.put("lunarday",lunarday);
        map.put("fitness",fitness);
        map.put("taboo",taboo);
        return map;
    }


    public static Map<String,String> getxingzuo(String key, String astro) {
        String httpUrl = "http://api.tianapi.com/star/index?key="+key+"&astro="+astro;
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        String result = null;
        StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                    .openConnection();
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
            String strRead = null;
            while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sbf.append(strRead);
                sbf.append("\r\n");
            }
            reader.close();
            result = sbf.toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        JSONArray newslist = jsonObject.getJSONArray("newslist");
        String zhishu = newslist.getJSONObject(0).getString("content");
        String content = newslist.getJSONObject(8).getString("content");
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("zhishu",zhishu);
        map.put("content",content);
        return map;
    }
}

2、计算纪念日工具类，用来计算周年、生日、在一起多少天等等

public class JiNianRiUtils {

    public static int getLianAi(String dateStr){
        return calculationLianAi(dateStr);
    }
    public static int getLianAiYear(String dateStr){
        return calculationLianAiYear(dateStr);
    }
    public static int getBirthday_me(String dateStr){
        try {
            return calculationBirthday(dateStr);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return 0;
    }
    public static int getBirthday_you(String dateStr){
        try {
            return calculationBirthday(dateStr);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return 0;
    }

	// 计算生日天数
    public static int calculationBirthday(String clidate) throws ParseException {
        SimpleDateFormat myFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        Calendar cToday = Calendar.getInstance(); // 存今天
        Calendar cBirth = Calendar.getInstance(); // 存生日
        cBirth.setTime(myFormatter.parse(clidate)); // 设置生日
        cBirth.set(Calendar.YEAR, cToday.get(Calendar.YEAR)); // 修改为本年
        int days;
        if (cBirth.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) < cToday.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR)) {
            // 生日已经过了，要算明年的了
            days = cToday.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) - cToday.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
            days += cBirth.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
        } else {
            // 生日还没过
            days = cBirth.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) - cToday.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
        }
        // 输出结果
        if (days == 0) {
            return 0;
        } else {
            return days;
        }
    }
	
    // 计算天数
    public static int calculationLianAi(String date) {
        DateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        int day = 0;
        try {
            long time = System.currentTimeMillis() - simpleDateFormat.parse(date).getTime();
            day = (int) (time / 86400000L);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return day;
    }
	
    // 计算恋爱周年
    public static int calculationLianAiYear(String date) {
        DateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        int year = 0;
        try {
        	Calendar cToday = Calendar.getInstance();
            Calendar cBirth = Calendar.getInstance();
            cBirth.setTime(simpleDateFormat.parse(date));
            if(cToday.get(Calendar.MONTH)==cBirth.get(Calendar.MONTH)&&cToday.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)==cBirth.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)) {
            	year = cToday.get(Calendar.YEAR) - cBirth.get(Calendar.YEAR);
            }
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return year;
    }
	
    // 区分周末和工作日，当天是否发送
    public static Boolean calculationSend(String date) {
    	String[] strArr = date.split(":");
    	int hour = Integer.valueOf(strArr[0]);
    	int minute = Integer.valueOf(strArr[1]);
    	Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
    	Calendar tar = (Calendar) now.clone();
    	Calendar before = (Calendar) now.clone();
    	tar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
    	tar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
    	tar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
    	tar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
    	before.add(Calendar.MINUTE, -30);
    	if(now.getTime().getTime()>=tar.getTime().getTime()&&tar.getTime().getTime()>before.getTime().getTime()) {
    		return true;
    	}
        return false;
    }
}

3、天气，使用的是百度天气第三方接口。

地址：webapi | 百度地图API SDK

dto代码：

public class Weather {
    String wd_night;
    String date;
    String high;
    String week;
    String text_night;
    String wd_day;
    String low;
    String wc_night;
    String text_day;
    String wc_day;
    // 当前天气
    String text_now;
    // 当前温度
    String temp;
    // 风级大小
    String wind_class;
    // 风向
    String wind_dir;
}

天气接口工具类：

public class WeatherUtils {
    
    public static Weather getWeather(String district_id, String ak){
        RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
        map.put("district_id",district_id); // 地方行政代码
        map.put("data_type","all");//这个是数据类型
        map.put("ak",ak);
        String res = restTemplate.getForObject(
                "https://api.map.baidu.com/weather/v1/?district_id={district_id}&data_type={data_type}&ak={ak}",
                String.class,
                map);
        JSONObject json = JSONObject.parseObject(res);
        JSONArray forecasts = json.getJSONObject("result").getJSONArray("forecasts");
        List<Weather> weathers = forecasts.toJavaList(Weather.class);
        JSONObject now = json.getJSONObject("result").getJSONObject("now");
        Weather weather = weathers.get(0);
        weather.setText_now(now.getString("text"));
        weather.setTemp(now.getString("temp"));
        weather.setWind_class(now.getString("wind_class"));
        weather.setWind_dir(now.getString("wind_dir"));
        return weather;
    }
}

然后用定时任务推送：


@Slf4j
@DisallowConcurrentExecution
@Component("WXWeatherJob")
public class WXWeatherJob{
	
	
	@Resource
	private WxpushService wxpushService;
	

	@Scheduled(cron = "0,30 * * * * ?")
//	@Scheduled(cron = "0 0,30 * * * ?")
	@Transactional
    public void executeWork(){
        log.info("WXPushJob#######################start");
        List<Wxpush> wxpushList = wxpushService.findAll();
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SATURDAY || cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY) {
        	for (Wxpush wxpush : wxpushList) {
        		if(JiNianRiUtils.calculationSend(wxpush.getPushTimeWeek())) {
        			push(wxpush);
            	}
    		}
        }else {
        	for (Wxpush wxpush : wxpushList) {
            	if(JiNianRiUtils.calculationSend(wxpush.getPushTimeWork())) {
        			push(wxpush);
            	}
    		}
        }
        log.info("WXPushJob#######################end");
    }
    
    
    

    public void push(Wxpush wxpush){
        //1,配置
        WxMpInMemoryConfigStorage wxStorage = new WxMpInMemoryConfigStorage();
        wxStorage.setAppId(wxpush.getAppId());
        wxStorage.setSecret(wxpush.getSecret());
        WxMpService wxMpService = new WxMpServiceImpl();
        wxMpService.setWxMpConfigStorage(wxStorage);
        //2,推送消息
        WxMpTemplateMessage templateMessage = WxMpTemplateMessage.builder()
                .toUser(wxpush.getToUser()) 
                .templateId(wxpush.getTemplateId())
                .build();
        //3,配置信息
        Weather weather = WeatherUtils.getWeather(wxpush.getDistrictId(), wxpush.getAk());
        Map<String, String> qingshiMap = CaiHongPiUtils.getQingshi(wxpush.getTianxingKey());
        String caihongpiStr = CaiHongPiUtils.getCaiHongPi(wxpush.getTianxingKey());
        if(caihongpiStr.contains("XXX")) {
        	caihongpiStr = caihongpiStr.replaceAll("XXX", wxpush.getNameYou());
        }
        Map<String, String> huangli = CaiHongPiUtils.gethuangli(wxpush.getTianxingKey());
        Map<String, String> xingzuo = CaiHongPiUtils.getxingzuo(wxpush.getTianxingKey(),wxpush.getAstro());
        Map<String, String> map = CaiHongPiUtils.getEveryday(wxpush.getTianxingKey());
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("riqi",weather.getDate() + "  "+ weather.getWeek(),"#00BFFF"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("districtName",wxpush.getDistrictName() + "","#173177"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("tianqi",weather.getText_now(),"#42B857"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("low",weather.getLow() + "","#173177"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("temp",weather.getTemp() + "","#EE212D"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("high",weather.getHigh()+ "","#FF6347" ));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("windclass",weather.getWind_class()+ "","#00FFFF" ));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("winddir",weather.getWind_dir()+ "","#B95EA3" ));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("caihongpi",caihongpiStr+ "","#FF69B4"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("qingshi",qingshiMap.get("content")+"--《"+qingshiMap.get("source")+"》"+ "","#B95EA3"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("lianai",JiNianRiUtils.getLianAi(wxpush.getDateLove())+"","#FF1493"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("shengri1",JiNianRiUtils.getBirthday_you(wxpush.getDateBirYou())+"","#FFA500"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("shengri2",JiNianRiUtils.getBirthday_me(wxpush.getDateBirMe())+"","#00BFFF"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("you", wxpush.getNameYou(),"#000000"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("me", wxpush.getNameMe(),"#000000"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("en",map.get("en") +"","#C71585"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("zh",map.get("zh") +"","#C71585"));
        
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("lubarmonth",huangli.get("lubarmonth") +"","#FFD700"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("lunarday",huangli.get("lunarday") +"","#FFD700"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("fitness",huangli.get("fitness") +"","#00BFFF"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("taboo",huangli.get("taboo") +"","#DC143C"));

        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("zhishu",xingzuo.get("zhishu") +"","#ADFF2F"));
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("content",xingzuo.get("content") +"","#00BFFF"));
        
        String beizhu = "❤";
        if(JiNianRiUtils.getLianAiYear(wxpush.getDateLove()) != 0){
            beizhu = "今天是我们在一起" + JiNianRiUtils.getLianAiYear(wxpush.getDateLove()) + "周年纪念日！";
        }
        if(JiNianRiUtils.getBirthday_you(wxpush.getDateBirYou())  == 0){
            beizhu = "今天是"+wxpush.getNameYou()+"生日，生日快乐！";
        }
        if(JiNianRiUtils.getBirthday_me(wxpush.getDateBirMe())  == 0){
            beizhu = "今天是"+wxpush.getNameMe()+"生日，快来祝"+wxpush.getNameMe()+"生日快乐！";
        }
        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("beizhu",beizhu,"#FF0000"));

        try {
            System.out.println(templateMessage.toJson());
            System.out.println(wxMpService.getTemplateMsgService().sendTemplateMsg(templateMessage));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("推送失败：" + e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
   
}

最后，那个wxpushService就是查询存需要发送数据的表的服务，表结构如下：

CREATE TABLE `t_wxpush` (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
  `app_id` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '微信appId',
  `secret` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '微信secret',
  `to_user` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '微信用户openid',
  `template_id` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '模板id',
  `tianxing_key` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '数据key',
  `name_you` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '你的称呼',
  `name_me` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '我的称呼',
  `date_love` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '恋爱纪念日',
  `date_bir_you` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '你的生日',
  `date_bir_me` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '我的生日',
  `district_id` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '百度天气地区id',
  `ak` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '百度天气ak',
  `district_name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '所在地区名称',
  `push_time_work` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '工作日推送时间',
  `push_time_week` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '周末推送时间',
  `astro` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '星座',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='微信推送表';

另外，对于那些第三方接口（比如天气，彩虹屁英文情诗等）的秘钥就需要到第三方网站去配置。

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