Nginx Basic Auth认证

Basic Auth配置：

ubuntu 安装 apache2-utils centos安装httpd-tools

apt install apache2-utils  
#创建用户和密码
htpasswd -c -d /usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/htpasswd yzq
#配置nginx server 添加以下内容
server {
    listen       8080;   
    server_name  localhost;

    auth_basic   "登录认证";  
    auth_basic_user_file /usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/htpasswd;
    autoindex on;
    autoindex_exact_size on;
    autoindex_localtime on;
	.......
}
#添加完成之后重启nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

Basic Auth访问方法：

# 浏览器中使用
直接在浏览器中输入地址, 会弹出用户密码输入框, 输入即可访问

# 使用 curl
curl -u yzq:111.-O http://127.0.0.1/auth

# 使用 wget
wget --http-user=yzq--http-passwd=111. http://127.0.0.1/auth

#python访问
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
auth = HTTPBasicAuth("yzq".encode('utf-8'), "111.")
resopnse = requests.get("http://127.0.0.1/auth", auth=auth)