python 收邮件

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-17 14:33:48 发布

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
# 获取邮件内容
import poplib
from email import parser
import email

host = 'pop.163.com'
username = 'xxx@163.com'
password = 'xxx'

pop_conn = poplib.POP3_SSL(host)
pop_conn.user(username)
pop_conn.pass_(password)

#Get messages from server:
# 获得邮件
messages = [pop_conn.retr(i) for i in range(1, len(pop_conn.list()[1]) + 1)]
#messages = [pop_conn.retr(i) for i in range(1, 4)]
# print messages

#print "--------------------------------------------------"
# Concat message pieces:
messages = ["\n".join(mssg[1]) for mssg in messages]
#print messages

def decode(s):
    s = email.Header.decode_header(s)
    if (s[0][1] == None):
        s = s[0][0]
    else:
        s = s[0][0].decode(s[0][1])
    return s

#Parse message intom an email object:
# 分析
messages = [parser.Parser().parsestr(mssg) for mssg in messages]
i = 0
for message in messages:
	i = i + 1
    subject = decode(message["Subject"])
    #print(subject)
    #print(type(subject))
	mailName = "mail%d.%s" % (i, subject)
    if (type(subject) != str):
        subject = subject.encode("utf-8")
	f = open(mailName + '.log', 'w');
	print >> f, "Date: ", message["Date"]
	print >> f, "From: ", message["From"]
	print >> f, "To: ", message["To"]
	print >> f, "Subject: ", subject
	print >> f, "Data: "
	j = 0
	for part in message.walk():
		j = j + 1
		fileName = part.get_filename()
        # print(fileName)
		contentType = part.get_content_type()
		# 保存附件
		if fileName:
            #fileName = email.Header.Header(fileName)
            fileName = decode(fileName)
			data = part.get_payload(decode=True)
            # print(fileName)
			fileName = "%s.%d.%s.%s" % (mailName, j, message["Date"], fileName)
			fEx = open(fileName, 'wb')
			fEx.write(data)
			fEx.close()
		elif contentType == 'text/plain' or contentType == 'text/html':
			#保存正文
			data = part.get_payload(decode=True)
			print >> f, data

	f.close()

pop_conn.quit()

python 收邮件

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