git创建远程分支并将本地分支与远程分支关联

1，查看本地分支和远程分支
git branch -a

* master
  remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  remotes/origin/master

2,创建并切换分支
git checkout -b test
*号代表当前分支；remotes代表远程分支

  master
* test
  remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  remotes/origin/master

3，本地分支关联远程分支
在本地分支test上开发代码之后，需要提交到远程，这时候就需要和远程分支关联
可以看到远程分支创建成功并关联

 master
* test
  remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  remotes/origin/master
  remotes/origin/test

4，删除本地分支
git branch -D test

* master
  remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  remotes/origin/master
  remotes/origin/test

5，删除远程分支
git push origin -d test

* master
  remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  remotes/origin/master