npm init @vitejs/app 初始化项目报错

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已于 2022-07-25 10:33:29 修改

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分类专栏： Vue踩坑记录文章标签： javascript vue.js npm

于 2022-07-25 10:33:06 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qq_15970017/article/details/125969897

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在尝试使用npm init @vitejs/app初始化Vite项目时遇到错误，提示@vitejs/create-app已被弃用，应使用npm init vite。然而，执行npm init vite时出现了'ERR_REQUIRE_ESM'错误，原因可能是create-vite模块的ES模块与CommonJS模块冲突。解决方案是根据错误提示修改文件扩展名或package.json的'type'字段。

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我的解决办法在红色加粗的那里，仅供参考

npm init @vitejs/app

@vitejs/create-app is deprecated, use npm init vite instead

C:\Users\**\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_npx\9c7583f20b80c4d1\node_modules\@vitejs\create-app\index.js:43
require('create-vite')
^

Error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM]: require() of ES Module C:\Users\**\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_npx\9c7583f20b80c4d1\node_modules\create-vite\index.js from C:\Users\*\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_npx\9c7583f20b80c4d1\node_modules\@vitejs\create-app\index.js not supported.
C:\Users\*\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_npx\9c7583f20b80c4d1\node_modules\create-vite\index.js is treated as an ES module file as it is a .js file whose nearest parent package.json contains "type": "module" which declares all .js files in that package scope as ES modules.
Instead rename C:\Users\*\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_npx\9c7583f20b80c4d1\node_modules\create-vite\index.js to end in .cjs, change the requiring code to use dynamic import() which is available in all CommonJS modules, or change "type": "module" to "type": "commonjs" in C:\Users\*\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_npx\9c7583f20b80c4d1\node_modules\create-vite\package.json to treat all .js files as CommonJS (using .mjs for all ES modules instead).

at Object.<anonymous> (C:\Users\*\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_npx\9c7583f20b80c4d1\node_modules\@vitejs\create-app\index.js:43:1) {
code: 'ERR_REQUIRE_ESM'
}