HBase引入phoenix

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-07 14:30:06 发布

programmeryu

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-07 14:30:06 发布

阅读量3k

点赞数 1

分类专栏： hbase

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/programmeryu/article/details/81333336

版权

hbase 专栏收录该内容

3 篇文章

订阅专栏

前提：已经部署好的单机hbase2.0

1.下载解压phoenix压缩包(注意对应hbase版本)

$ wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/phoenix/apache-phoenix-5.0.0-HBase-2.0/bin/apache-phoenix-5.0.0-HBase-2.0-bin.tar.gz
$ tar -zxvf apache-phoenix-5.0.0-HBase-2.0-bin.tar.gz

2.拷贝phoenix jar包到Hbase中

apache-phoenix-5.0.0-HBase-2.0-bin目录下，将phoenix-5.0.0-HBase-1.2-server.jar拷贝到集群中每个节点( 主节点也要拷贝 )的 hbase 的 lib 目录下

3.配置环境变量

$vi /etc/profile

export  PHOENIX_HOME=/home/dev/hbase/apache-phoenix-5.0.0-HBase-2.0-bin

export PHOENIX_CLASSPATH=$PHOENIX_HOME

export PATH=$PATH:$PHOENIX_HOME/bin

$source /etc/profile

4.重启hbase

5.进入phoenix命令控制台

sqlline.py localhost:2181

查询表，下面的系统表为首次进入phoenix初始化时所建立的phoenix系统表。

6.基础操作

入门教程：https://www.cloud.alipay.com/docs/2/53716

快速开始

创建一个 us_population.sql 文件,用来创建表结构，内容如下
1. CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS us_population (
2. state CHAR(2) NOT NULL,
3. city VARCHAR NOT NULL,
4. population BIGINT
5. CONSTRAINT my_pk PRIMARY KEY (state, city));
准备分析用数据

数据文件us_population.csv，内容如下
1. NY,New York,8143197
2. CA,Los Angeles,3844829
3. IL,Chicago,2842518
4. TX,Houston,2016582
5. PA,Philadelphia,1463281
6. AZ,Phoenix,1461575
7. TX,San Antonio,1256509
8. CA,San Diego,1255540
9. TX,Dallas,1213825
10. CA,San Jose,912332
分析SQL文件，us_population_queries.sql，内容如下
1. SELECT state as "State",count(city) as "City Count",sum(population) as "Population Sum"
2. FROM us_population
3. GROUP BY state
4. ORDER BY sum(population) DESC;
执行分析现在我们执行如下的语句来进行分析
1. ./psql.py <your_zookeeper_quorum> us_population.sql us_population.csv us_population_queries.sql
将其中的ZooKeeper的地址替换成我们的ZooKeeper的地址，类似zk1,zk2,zk3
结果验证

成功运行后会看到类似如下的结果

API访问Phoenix JDBC

使用Maven构建工程时，依赖如下

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun.phoenix</groupId>
<artifactId>ali-phoenix-core</artifactId>

<version>4.11.0-AliHBase-1.1-0.3</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

测试程序

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.Statement;
/**
* create table, create index, insert data, select table.
*/
public class TestPhoenixJDBC {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 try {
 Connection con =
 DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:phoenix:n-proxy-pub-zk1, n-proxy-pub-zk2,n-proxy-pub-zk3");
 Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
stmt.execute("drop table if exists test");
stmt.execute("create table test (mykey integer not null primary key, mycolumn varchar)");
stmt.execute("create index test_idx on test(mycolumn)");
stmt.executeUpdate("upsert into test values (1,'World!')");
stmt.executeUpdate("upsert into test values (2,'Hello')");
stmt.executeUpdate("upsert into test values (3,'World!')");
con.commit();
 PreparedStatement statement = con.prepareStatement("select mykey from test where mycolumn='Hello'");
 ResultSet rset = statement.executeQuery();
 while (rset.next()) {
 System.out.println(rset.getInt(1));
 }
stmt.close();
rset.close();
con.close();
 } catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
 }
 }
}