【CS 61a study notes 9】HIVE SQL

P.S. : all the sql codes in this note are based on hive sql , so may be a little different with 61a sql part, mysql,oracle,etc.
most of the content in this note is based on my work experiences.JUST A RECORD

Executing order of SQL

From
Join
On
Where
Group by
Avg/Sum
Having
Select
Distinct
Order by
Limit

Bacis syntax

CREATE

  • CREATE (TEMP or TEMPORARY) TABLE table_name (data) ;
  • CREATE (TEMP or TEMPORARY) TABLE table_name AS SELECT … ;

INSERT

  • INSERT INTO table_name VALUES() ;
  • INSERT OVERWRITE table_name VALUES() ;
    • For partitioned tables, the insert overwrite table operation overwrites the data in the specified partition without affecting the data in other partitions.
    • **INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE table_name PA
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