
public static String escape(String src) ...{
int i;
char j;
StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer();
tmp.ensureCapacity(src.length() * 6);

for (i = 0; i < src.length(); i++) ...{
j = src.charAt(i);
if (Character.isDigit(j) || Character.isLowerCase(j)
|| Character.isUpperCase(j))
tmp.append(j);
else if (j < 256) ...{
tmp.append("%");
if (j < 16)
tmp.append("0");
tmp.append(Integer.toString(j, 16));
} else ...{
tmp.append("%u");
tmp.append(Integer.toString(j, 16));
}
}
return tmp.toString();
}

public static String unescape(String src) ...{
StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer();
tmp.ensureCapacity(src.length());
int lastPos = 0, pos = 0;
char ch;
while (lastPos < src.length()) ...{
pos = src.indexOf("%", lastPos);
if (pos == lastPos) ...{
if (src.charAt(pos + 1) == 'u') ...{
ch = (char) Integer.parseInt(src
.substring(pos + 2, pos + 6), 16);
tmp.append(ch);
lastPos = pos + 6;
} else ...{
ch = (char) Integer.parseInt(src
.substring(pos + 1, pos + 3), 16);
tmp.append(ch);
lastPos = pos + 3;
}
} else ...{
if (pos == -1) ...{
tmp.append(src.substring(lastPos));
lastPos = src.length();
} else ...{
tmp.append(src.substring(lastPos, pos));
lastPos = pos;
}
}
}
return tmp.toString();
}
本文介绍了一种用于URL字符串转义与解析的算法实现,包括如何将特殊字符转换为十六进制形式以及如何从已转义的字符串中还原原始字符。此算法适用于处理包含非ASCII字符的数据。
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