在Linux中划分partition 并格式化为文件系统

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本文介绍了如何解决使用mkfs.ext3格式化磁盘分区时遇到的问题，包括无法找到指定设备的情况。通过执行partprobe命令刷新内核分区表，成功完成ext3文件系统的创建。

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[root@hvrhub ~]# mkfs.ext3 /dev/sda3
mke2fs 1.39 (29-May-2006)
Could not stat /dev/sda3 --- No such file or directory

The device apparently does not exist; did you specify it correctly?

需要先执行以下partprobe重新读入Linux kernel

[root@hvrhub ~]# partprobe
Warning: Unable to open /dev/sr0 read-write (Read-only file system).  /dev/sr0 has been opened read-only.
[root@hvrhub ~]# mkfs.ext3 /dev/sda3
mke2fs 1.39 (29-May-2006)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
5373952 inodes, 10733428 blocks
536671 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=4294967296
328 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
16384 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks: 
        32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208, 
        4096000, 7962624

Writing inode tables: done                            
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: 
done

This filesystem will be automatically checked every 27 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first.  Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.