093、Python操作Excel生成统计图表

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 10:30:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 10:30:00 发布 · 563 阅读

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#python #excel #开发语言

在Excel里做统计表是我们经常会做的一件事情。我们也可以通过编程的方式操作Excel生成统计图表。

下面是官方的一个很有参考价值的案例：

from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl.chart import BarChart, Reference
from copy import deepcopy

wb = Workbook(write_only=True)
ws = wb.create_sheet()

rows = [
    ('Number', 'Batch 1', 'Batch 2'),
    (2, 10, 30),
    (3, 40, 60),
    (4, 50, 70),
    (5, 20, 10),
    (6, 10, 40),
    (7, 50, 30),
]


for row in rows:
    ws.append(row)


chart1 = BarChart()
chart1.type = "col"
chart1.style = 10
chart1.title = "Bar Chart"
chart1.y_axis.title = 'Test number'
chart1.x_axis.title = 'Sample length (mm)'

data = Reference(ws, min_col=2, min_row=1, max_row=7, max_col=3)
cats = Reference(ws, min_col=1, min_row=2, max_row=7)
chart1.add_data(data, titles_from_data=True)
chart1.set_categories(cats)
chart1.shape = 4
ws.add_chart(chart1, "A10")

chart2 = deepcopy(chart1)
chart2.style = 11
chart2.type = "bar"
chart2.title = "Horizontal Bar Chart"

ws.add_chart(chart2, "G10")


chart3 = deepcopy