Urlwritefilter隆重登场

本文介绍了一种使用UrlRewriteFilter进行URL重写的配置方法,通过具体的web.xml配置示例和urlrewrite.xml规则,展示了如何将友好的URL映射到实际的请求路径,并提供了测试类验证正则表达式的正确性。

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Urlwritefilter隆重登场

official website:
http://urlrewritefilter.googlecode.com

my web.xml is as follow, I think the order of the configuration is also very important.
<filter>
<filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter>
<filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>logLevel</param-name>
<param-value>DEBUG</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>statusPath</param-name>
<param-value>/status</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter>
<filter-name>StoreFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.xxxx.web.filter.StoreFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>StoreFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>StoreFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>UrlRewriteFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/status</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
<dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>INCLUDE</dispatcher>
</filter-mapping>

And I put urlrewrite.xml in my WEB-INF, I think the order of the rules are also important.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE urlrewrite PUBLIC "-//tuckey.org//DTD UrlRewrite 3.2//EN"
"http://tuckey.org/res/dtds/urlrewrite3.2.dtd">
<urlrewrite>
<rule>
<name>catalog list page with page navigate</name>
<from>/catalog/cid_([0-9]+)/p_([0-9]*)/po_([0-9]*)/o_([^/]*)/(.*)\.html</from>
<to>/catalog.do?cid=$1&p=$2&po=$3&o=$4</to>
</rule>

<rule>
<name>catalog list page</name>
<from>/catalog/cid_([0-9]+)/(.*)\.html</from>
<to>/catalog.do?cid=$1</to>
</rule>

<rule>
<name>product detail from sku</name>
<from>/product_detail/itemid_([0-9A-Za-z]+)/attributeIndex_([0-9]*)/(.*)\.html</from>
<to>/product/detail.do?itemId=$1&attributeIndex=$2</to>
</rule>

<rule>
<name>product detail</name>
<from>/product_detail/itemid_([0-9A-Za-z]+)/(.*)\.html</from>
<to>/product/detail.do?itemId=$1</to>
</rule>

<rule>
<name>product other image</name>
<from>/product_otherimage/itemid_([0-9A-Za-z]+)/(.*)\.html</from>
<to>/product/otherImage.do?itemId=$1</to>
</rule>

<rule>
<name>product sku</name>
<from>/product_sku/itemid_([0-9A-Za-z]+)/(.*)\.html</from>
<to>/product/sku.do?itemId=$1</to>
</rule>

<outbound-rule>
<name>catalog list page with page navigate</name>
<from>/catalog\.do\?cid=([0-9]+)&p=([0-9]+)&po=([0-9]+)&o=([^/]*)</from>
<to>/catalog/cid_$1/p_$2/po_$3/o_$4.html</to>
</outbound-rule>

<outbound-rule>
<name>catalog list page with page navigate</name>
<from>/catalog\.do\?cid=([0-9]+)</from>
<to>/catalog/cid_$1.html</to>
</outbound-rule>

<outbound-rule>
<from>/old/url/scheme/page.jsp</from>
<to>/tidy/page</to>
</outbound-rule>
</urlrewrite>

A test class for regex, URLRewriteTest2.java:
package com.xxxx.utils;

import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class URLRewriteTest2
{

public static void main(String[] args)
{
String from = "/catalog/cid_([0-9]+)/(.)*\\.html";
String to = "/catalog.do?cid=$1";
System.out.println();
System.out.println(getResult(from, to, "http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/catalog/cid_385313/Women.html"));
System.out.println(getResult(from, to, "http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/catalog/cid_385315/Women/New%20Arrivals.html"));
System.out.println(getResult(from, to, "http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/catalog/cid_385315/Women/New%20Arrivals.htm"));
System.out.println(getResult(from, to, "http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/catalog/cid_385315/Women/New%20Arrivalshtml"));

System.out.println();
from = "/catalog/cid_([0-9]+)/p_([0-9]+)/po_([0-9]+)/o_([^/]*)/(.)*\\.html";
to = "/catalog.do?cid=$1&p=$2&po=$3&o=$4";
System.out.println(getResult(from,to,"http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/catalog/cid_385315/p_2/po_10/o_/Women.html"));
System.out.println(getResult(from,to,"http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/catalog/cid_385315/p_2/po_10/o_/Women|New%20Arrivals.html"));
System.out.println(getResult(from,to,"http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/catalog/cid_628185/p_1/po_10/o_Product%20Price::asc/Women.html"));

System.out.println();
from = "/product_detail/itemid_([0-9A-Za-z]+)/attributeIndex_([0-9]*)/(.)*\\.html";
to = "/product/detail.do?itemId=$1&attributeIndex=$2";
System.out.println(getResult(from,to,"http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/product_detail/itemid_82750/attributeIndex_0/Adalie%20Wrap%20Dress%20Printed.html"));

System.out.println();
from = "/product_detail/itemid_([0-9A-Za-z]+)/(.)*\\.html";
to = "/product/detail.do?itemId=$1";
System.out.println(getResult(from,to,"http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/product_detail/itemid_343/Clothes.html"));

System.out.println();
from = "/product_otherimage/itemid_([0-9A-Za-z]+)/(.)*\\.html";
to = "/product/otherImage.do?itemId=$1";
System.out.println(getResult(from,to,"http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/product_otherimage/itemid_343/Clothes.html"));

System.out.println();
from = "/product_sku/itemid_([0-9A-Za-z]+)/(.)*\\.html";
to = "/product/sku.do?itemId=$1";
System.out.println(getResult(from,to,"http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/product_sku/itemid_343/Clothes.html"));

System.out.println();
from = "/catalog\\.do\\?cid=([0-9]+)&p=([0-9]*)&po=([0-9]*)&o=([^/]*)&catalogName=(.*)";
to = "/catalog/cid_$1/p_$2/po_$3/o_$4/$5\\.html";
System.out.println(getResult(from,to,"http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/catalog.do?cid=34343&p=1&po=1&o=teasdfasdf&catalogName=Womain|New%20Attrive"));

}

private static String getResult(String from, String to, String request)
{
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(from);
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(request);
String result = matcher.replaceAll(to);
return result;
}

}

for outpound url, you can have a url.jsp for test:

catalog list<br />
<%= response.encodeURL("/catalog.do?cid=343434") %> <br />
<%= response.encodeURL("/old/url/scheme/page.jsp") %> <br />
<%= response.encodeURL("/catalog.do?cid=343434&p=1&po=10&o=Women|NewArravel") %> <br />
<br/>

you can get the answer:
catalog list
/catalog/cid_343434.html
/tidy/page
/catalog/cid_343434/p_1/po_10/o_Women|NewArravel.html

So, you can use your orignal URL if you delete the configuration files.

you can watch the status via this URL:
http://localhost:8080/lillypulitzer/status
内容概要:文章基于4A架构(业务架构、应用架构、数据架构、技术架构),对SAP的成本中心和利润中心进行了详细对比分析。业务架构上,成本中心是成本控制的责任单元,负责成本归集与控制,而利润中心是利润创造的独立实体,负责收入、成本和利润的核算。应用架构方面,两者都依托于SAP的CO模块,但功能有所区分,如成本中心侧重于成本要素归集和预算管理,利润中心则关注内部交易核算和获利能力分析。数据架构中,成本中心与利润中心存在多对一的关系,交易数据通过成本归集、分摊和利润计算流程联动。技术架构依赖SAP S/4HANA的内存计算和ABAP技术,支持实时核算与跨系统集成。总结来看,成本中心和利润中心在4A架构下相互关联,共同为企业提供精细化管理和决策支持。 适合人群:从事企业财务管理、成本控制或利润核算的专业人员,以及对SAP系统有一定了解的企业信息化管理人员。 使用场景及目标:①帮助企业理解成本中心和利润中心在4A架构下的运作机制;②指导企业在实施SAP系统时合理配置成本中心和利润中心,优化业务流程;③提升企业对成本和利润的精细化管理水平,支持业务决策。 其他说明:文章不仅阐述了理论概念,还提供了具体的应用场景和技术实现方式,有助于读者全面理解并应用于实际工作中。
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