编程语言以及库的使用
C语言、图形化界面设计使用EasyX库实现。
工具实现的功能
用户可以选择任意一文件上传到工具并对这个文件进行加密或者解密操作,输入任意128bits加解密密钥。加密或者解密结果的结果会保存在一个新创建的文件中,新创建的文件保存位置和名称都由使用者确定。
源代码
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <graphics.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define BUTTON_WIDTH 300
#define BUTTON_HEIGHT 60
#define BUTTON_SPACING 20
#define WIN_WIDTH 880
#define WIN_HEIGHT 660
RECT uploadButton = { 50, 50, 50 + 300, 50 + 60 };
RECT encodeButton = { 50, 150, 50+300, 150 + 60 };
RECT decodeButton = { 450, 150, 450+300, 150 + 60 };
RECT saveButton = { 450, 50, 450 + 300, 50 + 60 };
RECT keyButton = {600, 280, 600+150 , 280+40 };
char inputFilePath[MAX_PATH] = "";
char outputFilePath[MAX_PATH] = "";
void drawButton(RECT rect, const char* text, int isHovered) {
int borderColor = isHovered ? LIGHTBLUE : DARKGRAY;
int fillColor = isHovered ? LIGHTCYAN : LIGHTGRAY;
setlinecolor(borderColor);
setfillcolor(fillColor);
fillroundrect(rect.left, rect.top, rect.right, rect.bottom, 10, 10);
rectangle(rect.left, rect.top, rect.right, rect.bottom);
settextstyle(24, 0, "Arial");
settextcolor(BLACK);
drawtext(text, &rect, DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER | DT_SINGLELINE);
}
unsigned char SBOX[256] = {
0x63, 0x7c, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xf2, 0x6b, 0x6f, 0xc5, 0x30, 0x01, 0x67, 0x2b, 0xfe, 0xd7, 0xab, 0x76,
0xca, 0x82, 0xc9, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0x59, 0x47, 0xf0, 0xad, 0xd4, 0xa2, 0xaf, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x72, 0xc0,
0xb7, 0xfd, 0x93, 0x26, 0x36, 0x3f, 0xf7, 0xcc, 0x34, 0xa5, 0xe5, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xd8, 0x31, 0x15,
0x04, 0xc7, 0x23, 0xc3, 0x18, 0x96, 0x05, 0x9a, 0x07, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe2, 0xeb, 0x27, 0xb2, 0x75,
0x09, 0x83, 0x2c, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x5a, 0xa0, 0x52, 0x3b, 0xd6, 0xb3, 0x29, 0xe3, 0x2f, 0x84,
0x53, 0xd1, 0x00, 0xed, 0x20, 0xfc, 0xb1, 0x5b, 0x6a, 0xcb, 0xbe, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x58, 0xcf,
0xd0, 0xef, 0xaa, 0xfb, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x33, 0x85, 0x45, 0xf9, 0x02, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x3c, 0x9f, 0xa8,
0x51, 0xa3, 0x40, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x9d, 0x38, 0xf5, 0xbc, 0xb6, 0xda, 0x21, 0x10, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xd2,
0xcd, 0x0c, 0x13, 0xec, 0x5f, 0x97, 0x44, 0x17, 0xc4, 0xa7, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0x64, 0x5d, 0x19, 0x73,
0x60, 0x81, 0x4f, 0xdc, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x88, 0x46, 0xee, 0xb8, 0x14, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x0b, 0xdb,
0xe0, 0x32, 0x3a, 0x0a, 0x49, 0x06, 0x24, 0x5c, 0xc2, 0xd3, 0xac, 0x62, 0x91, 0x95, 0xe4, 0x79,
0xe7, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x4e, 0xa9, 0x6c, 0x56, 0xf4, 0xea, 0x65, 0x7a, 0xae, 0x08,
0xba, 0x78, 0x25, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa6, 0xb4, 0xc6, 0xe8, 0xdd, 0x74, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0x8b, 0x8a,
0x70, 0x3e, 0xb5, 0x66, 0x48, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x35, 0x57, 0xb9, 0x86, 0xc1, 0x1d, 0x9e,
0xe1, 0xf8, 0x98, 0x11, 0x69, 0xd9, 0x8e, 0x94, 0x9b, 0x1e, 0x87, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x55, 0x28, 0xdf,
0x8c, 0xa1, 0x89, 0x0d, 0xbf, 0xe6, 0x42, 0x68, 0x41, 0x99, 0x2d, 0x0f, 0xb0, 0x54, 0xbb, 0x16
};
unsigned char R_SBOX[256] = {
0x52, 0x09, 0x6a, 0xd5, 0x30, 0x36, 0xa5, 0x38, 0xbf, 0x40, 0xa3, 0x9e, 0x81, 0xf3, 0xd7, 0xfb,
0x7c, 0xe3, 0x39, 0x82, 0x9b, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x87, 0x34, 0x8e, 0x43, 0x44, 0xc4, 0xde, 0xe9, 0xcb,
0x54, 0x7b, 0x94, 0x32, 0xa6, 0xc2, 0x23, 0x3d, 0xee, 0x4c, 0x95, 0x0b, 0x42, 0xfa, 0xc3, 0x4e,
0x08, 0x2e, 0xa1, 0x66, 0x28, 0xd9, 0x24, 0xb2, 0x76, 0x5b, 0xa2, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x8b, 0xd1, 0x25,
0x72, 0xf8, 0xf6, 0x64, 0x86, 0x68, 0x98, 0x16, 0xd4, 0xa4, 0x5c, 0xcc, 0x5d, 0x65, 0xb6, 0x92,
0x6c, 0x70, 0x48, 0x50, 0xfd, 0xed, 0xb9, 0xda, 0x5e, 0x15, 0x46, 0x57, 0xa7, 0x8d, 0x9d, 0x84,
0x90, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x00, 0x8c, 0xbc, 0xd3, 0x0a, 0xf7, 0xe4, 0x58, 0x05, 0xb8, 0xb3, 0x45, 0x06,
0xd0, 0x2c, 0x1e, 0x8f, 0xca, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x02, 0xc1, 0xaf, 0xbd, 0x03, 0x01, 0x13, 0x8a, 0x6b,
0x3a, 0x91, 0x11, 0x41, 0x4f, 0x67, 0xdc, 0xea, 0x97, 0xf2, 0xcf, 0xce, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0xe6, 0x73,
0x96, 0xac, 0x74, 0x22, 0xe7, 0xad, 0x35, 0x85, 0xe2, 0xf9, 0x37, 0xe8, 0x1c, 0x75, 0xdf, 0x6e,
0x47, 0xf1, 0x1a, 0x71, 0x1d, 0x29, 0xc5, 0x89, 0x6f, 0xb7, 0x62, 0x0e, 0xaa, 0x18, 0xbe, 0x1b,
0xfc, 0x56, 0x3e, 0x4b, 0xc6, 0xd2, 0x79, 0x20, 0x9a, 0xdb, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0x78, 0xcd, 0x5a, 0xf4,
0x1f, 0xdd, 0xa8, 0x33, 0x88, 0x07, 0xc7, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x12, 0x10, 0x59, 0x27, 0x80, 0xec, 0x5f,
0x60, 0x51, 0x7f, 0xa9, 0x19, 0xb5, 0x4a, 0x0d, 0x2d, 0xe5, 0x7a, 0x9f, 0x93, 0xc9, 0x9c, 0xef,
0xa0, 0xe0, 0x3b, 0x4d, 0xae, 0x2a, 0xf5, 0xb0, 0xc8, 0xeb, 0xbb, 0x3c, 0x83, 0x53, 0x99, 0x61,
0x17, 0x2b, 0x04, 0x7e, 0xba, 0x77, 0xd6, 0x26, 0xe1, 0x69, 0x14, 0x63, 0x55, 0x21, 0x0c, 0x7d
};
unsigned char Rcon[10] = {
0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x1b,0x36
};
unsigned char RoundKey[11 * 16];
void encrypt(unsigned char* text);
void decrypt(unsigned char* text);
void AES_encrypt(unsigned char* RoundText);
void AES_decrypt(unsigned char* RoundText);
void keyExpansion(unsigned char* key);
void AddRoundKey(unsigned char* RoundText, int round);
void ByteSub(unsigned char* RoundText);
void ShiftRow(unsigned char* RoundText);
void MixColumn(unsigned char* RoundText);
void InvByteSub(unsigned char* RoundText);
void InvShiftRow(unsigned char* RoundText);
void InvMixColumn(unsigned char* RoundText);
unsigned char hexCharToByte(char high, char low);
void encodefile(FILE* input_file, FILE* output_file);
void decodefile(FILE* input_file, FILE* output_file);
BOOL openFileDialog(char* filePath);
BOOL saveFileDialog(char* filePath);
void drawciphertext();
void drawcleartext();
void textprint(FILE* file, int size1, int size2);
unsigned char xtime2(unsigned char x);
unsigned char xtime3(unsigned char x);
unsigned char xtime4(unsigned char x);
unsigned char xtime8(unsigned char x);
unsigned char xtime9(unsigned char x);
unsigned char xtimeB(unsigned char x);
unsigned char xtimeD(unsigned char x);
unsigned char xtimeE(unsigned char x);
char high, low;
unsigned char key[16];
int choice, read_size;
unsigned char text[16];
unsigned char temp[16];
char input_filename[256];
char output_filename[256];
int main()
{
initgraph(WIN_WIDTH,WIN_HEIGHT);
setbkcolor(RGB(255,255,255));
cleardevice();
drawciphertext();
drawcleartext();
int isHoveredUpload = 0;
int isHoveredEncode = 0;
int isHoveredDecode = 0;
int isHoveredSave = 0;
int isHoveredKey = 0;
while (1)
{
BeginBatchDraw();
if (MouseHit()) {
MOUSEMSG msg = GetMouseMsg();
POINT pt = { msg.x, msg.y };
if (msg.uMsg == WM_MOUSEMOVE) {
isHoveredUpload = PtInRect(&uploadButton, pt);
isHoveredEncode = PtInRect(&encodeButton, pt);
isHoveredDecode = PtInRect(&decodeButton, pt);
isHoveredSave = PtInRect(&saveButton, pt);
isHoveredKey = PtInRect(&keyButton, pt);
}
if (msg.uMsg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN) {
if (PtInRect(&uploadButton, pt)) {
if (openFileDialog(inputFilePath)) {
FILE* input_file = fopen(inputFilePath, "rb");
textprint(input_file,55 , 290 );
}
}
else if (PtInRect(&saveButton, pt)) {
if (saveFileDialog(outputFilePath)) {
}
}
else if (PtInRect(&encodeButton, pt)) {
if (inputFilePath[0] != '\0' && outputFilePath[0] != '\0') {
FILE* input_file = fopen(inputFilePath, "rb");
FILE* output_file = fopen(outputFilePath, "wb+");
encodefile(input_file,output_file);
rewind(output_file);
textprint(output_file,55,460);
fclose(input_file);
fclose(output_file);
}
else {
MessageBox(NULL, "Please select input and output files first!", "Error", MB_OK);
}
}
else if (PtInRect(&decodeButton, pt)) {
if (inputFilePath[0] != '\0' && outputFilePath[0] != '\0') {
FILE* input_file = fopen(inputFilePath, "rb");
FILE* output_file = fopen(outputFilePath, "wb+");
decodefile(input_file,output_file);
rewind(output_file);
textprint(output_file, 55, 460);
fclose(input_file);
fclose(output_file);
}
else {
MessageBox(NULL, "Please select input and output files first!", "Error", MB_OK);
}
}
else if (PtInRect(&keyButton, pt)) {
InputBox((char*)key, 100, "请输入128bits加解密密钥");
keyExpansion(key);
}
}
}
drawButton(uploadButton, "选择上传文件", isHoveredUpload);
drawButton(saveButton, "选择保存文件", isHoveredSave);
drawButton(encodeButton, "文件加密", isHoveredEncode);
drawButton(decodeButton, "文件解密", isHoveredDecode);
drawButton(keyButton, "输入密钥", isHoveredKey);
EndBatchDraw();
}
closegraph();
return 0;
}
void drawciphertext() {
setcolor(RGB(0,0,0));
rectangle(50, 280, 50 + 500, 280 + 100);
settextcolor(RGB(0,0,0));
outtextxy(50,260,"上传文件的前200bits");
}
void drawcleartext() {
setcolor(RGB(0, 0, 0));
rectangle(50, 450, 50 + 500, 450 + 100);
settextcolor(RGB(0, 0, 0));
outtextxy(50, 430, "加解密文件的前200bits");
}
void textprint(FILE* file, int size1, int size2)
{
char temptext[26], tempc[1];
int rsize, i = 0;
while ((rsize = fread(tempc, 1, 1, file)) == 1 && i < 25) {
temptext[i] = tempc[0];
i++;
}
temptext[i] = '\0';
settextcolor(RGB(0, 0, 0));
outtextxy(size1, size2, temptext);
}
BOOL openFileDialog(char* filePath)
{
OPENFILENAME ofn;
ZeroMemory(&ofn, sizeof(ofn));
ofn.lStructSize = sizeof(ofn);
ofn.hwndOwner = NULL;
ofn.lpstrFile = filePath;
ofn.lpstrFile[0] = '\0';
ofn.nMaxFile = MAX_PATH;
ofn.lpstrFilter = "All\0*.*\0Text\0*.TXT\0";
ofn.nFilterIndex = 1;
ofn.lpstrFileTitle = NULL;
ofn.nMaxFileTitle = 0;
ofn.lpstrInitialDir = NULL;
ofn.Flags = OFN_PATHMUSTEXIST | OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST;
return GetOpenFileName(&ofn);
}
BOOL saveFileDialog(char* filePath) {
OPENFILENAME ofn;
ZeroMemory(&ofn, sizeof(ofn));
ofn.lStructSize = sizeof(ofn);
ofn.hwndOwner = NULL;
ofn.lpstrFile = filePath;
ofn.lpstrFile[0] = '\0';
ofn.nMaxFile = MAX_PATH;
ofn.lpstrFilter = "All\0*.*\0Text\0*.TXT\0";
ofn.nFilterIndex = 1;
ofn.lpstrFileTitle = NULL;
ofn.nMaxFileTitle = 0;
ofn.lpstrInitialDir = NULL;
ofn.Flags = OFN_PATHMUSTEXIST | OFN_OVERWRITEPROMPT;
return GetSaveFileName(&ofn);
}
void encodefile(FILE* input_file, FILE* output_file)
{
while ((read_size = fread(temp, 1, 16, input_file)) == 16) {
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
text[i] = temp[i];
}
encrypt(text);
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
fprintf(output_file, "%02x", text[i]);
}
}
if (read_size < 16 && read_size != 0)
{
for (int i = read_size; i < 15; i++)
{
temp[i] = 0x00;
}
temp[15] = (unsigned char)(16 - read_size);
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
text[i] = temp[i];
}
encrypt(text);
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
fprintf(output_file, "%02x", text[i]);
}
}
}
void decodefile(FILE* input_file, FILE* output_file)
{
unsigned char detext[16];
size_t detext_index = 0;
while (fscanf(input_file, "%1[0-9a-fA-F]%1[0-9a-fA-F]", &high, &low) == 2) {
detext[detext_index++] = hexCharToByte(high, low);
if (detext_index == 16)
{
decrypt(detext);
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
if (detext[i] == 0x00)
{
break;
}
fprintf(output_file, "%c", detext[i]);
}
detext_index = 0;
}
}
}
unsigned char hexCharToByte(char high, char low) {
unsigned char byte = 0;
if (isdigit(high)) {
byte |= (high - '0') << 4;
}
else if (isxdigit(high)) {
byte |= (toupper(high) - 'A' + 10) << 4;
}
if (isdigit(low)) {
byte |= (low - '0');
}
else if (isxdigit(low)) {
byte |= (toupper(low) - 'A' + 10);
}
return byte;
}
void encrypt(unsigned char* text)
{
AES_encrypt(text);
}
void decrypt(unsigned char* text)
{
AES_decrypt(text);
}
void keyExpansion(unsigned char* key)
{
int i, j;
unsigned char temp[4], t;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
RoundKey[i * 4 + j] = key[i * 4 + j];
while (i < 4 * 11)
{
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
temp[j] = RoundKey[4 * (i - 1) + j];
if (i % 4 == 0)
{
t = temp[0]; temp[0] = temp[1]; temp[1] = temp[2]; temp[2] = temp[3]; temp[3] = t;
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
temp[j] = SBOX[temp[j]];
temp[0] ^= Rcon[i / 4 - 1];
}
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
RoundKey[4 * i + j] = RoundKey[4 * (i - 4) + j] ^ temp[j];
i++;
}
}
void ByteSub(unsigned char* RoundText)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
RoundText[i] = SBOX[RoundText[i]];
}
void InvByteSub(unsigned char* RoundText)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
RoundText[i] = R_SBOX[RoundText[i]];
}
void ShiftRow(unsigned char* RoundText)
{
unsigned char t;
//row1
t = RoundText[1]; RoundText[1] = RoundText[5]; RoundText[5] = RoundText[9]; RoundText[9] = RoundText[13]; RoundText[13] = t;
//row2
t = RoundText[2]; RoundText[2] = RoundText[10]; RoundText[10] = t;
t = RoundText[6]; RoundText[6] = RoundText[14]; RoundText[14] = t;
//row3
t = RoundText[15]; RoundText[15] = RoundText[11]; RoundText[11] = RoundText[7]; RoundText[7] = RoundText[3]; RoundText[3] = t;
}
void InvShiftRow(unsigned char* RoundText)
{
unsigned char t;
//row1
t = RoundText[13]; RoundText[13] = RoundText[9]; RoundText[9] = RoundText[5]; RoundText[5] = RoundText[1]; RoundText[1] = t;
//row2
t = RoundText[2]; RoundText[2] = RoundText[10]; RoundText[10] = t;
t = RoundText[6]; RoundText[6] = RoundText[14]; RoundText[14] = t;
//row3
t = RoundText[3]; RoundText[3] = RoundText[7]; RoundText[7] = RoundText[11]; RoundText[11] = RoundText[15]; RoundText[15] = t;
}
unsigned char xtime2(unsigned char x)
{
if (x & 0x80)
return (((x << 1) ^ 0x1B) & 0xFF);
return x << 1;
}
unsigned char xtime3(unsigned char x)
{
return (xtime2(x) ^ x);
}
unsigned char xtime4(unsigned char x)
{
return (xtime2(xtime2(x)));
}
unsigned char xtime8(unsigned char x)
{
return (xtime2(xtime2(xtime2(x))));
}
unsigned char xtime9(unsigned char x)
{
return (xtime8(x) ^ x);
}
unsigned char xtimeB(unsigned char x)
{
return (xtime8(x) ^ xtime2(x) ^ x);
}
unsigned char xtimeD(unsigned char x)
{
return (xtime8(x) ^ xtime4(x) ^ x);
}
unsigned char xtimeE(unsigned char x)
{
return (xtime8(x) ^ xtime4(x) ^ xtime2(x));
}
void MixColumn(unsigned char* RoundText)
{
unsigned char temp[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
temp[0] = xtime2(RoundText[4 * i]) ^ xtime3(RoundText[1 + 4 * i]) ^ RoundText[2 + 4 * i] ^ RoundText[3 + 4 * i];
temp[1] = RoundText[4 * i] ^ xtime2(RoundText[1 + 4 * i]) ^ xtime3(RoundText[2 + 4 * i]) ^ RoundText[3 + 4 * i];
temp[2] = RoundText[4 * i] ^ RoundText[1 + 4 * i] ^ xtime2(RoundText[2 + 4 * i]) ^ xtime3(RoundText[3 + 4 * i]);
temp[3] = xtime3(RoundText[4 * i]) ^ RoundText[1 + 4 * i] ^ RoundText[2 + 4 * i] ^ xtime2(RoundText[3 + 4 * i]);
RoundText[4 * i] = temp[0];
RoundText[1 + 4 * i] = temp[1];
RoundText[2 + 4 * i] = temp[2];
RoundText[3 + 4 * i] = temp[3];
}
}
void InvMixColumn(unsigned char* RoundText)
{
unsigned char temp[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
temp[0] = xtimeE(RoundText[4 * i]) ^ xtimeB(RoundText[1 + 4 * i]) ^ xtimeD(RoundText[2 + 4 * i]) ^ xtime9(RoundText[3 + 4 * i]);
temp[1] = xtime9(RoundText[4 * i]) ^ xtimeE(RoundText[1 + 4 * i]) ^ xtimeB(RoundText[2 + 4 * i]) ^ xtimeD(RoundText[3 + 4 * i]);
temp[2] = xtimeD(RoundText[4 * i]) ^ xtime9(RoundText[1 + 4 * i]) ^ xtimeE(RoundText[2 + 4 * i]) ^ xtimeB(RoundText[3 + 4 * i]);
temp[3] = xtimeB(RoundText[4 * i]) ^ xtimeD(RoundText[1 + 4 * i]) ^ xtime9(RoundText[2 + 4 * i]) ^ xtimeE(RoundText[3 + 4 * i]);
RoundText[4 * i] = temp[0];
RoundText[1 + 4 * i] = temp[1];
RoundText[2 + 4 * i] = temp[2];
RoundText[3 + 4 * i] = temp[3];
}
}
void AddRoundKey(unsigned char* RoundText, int round)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
RoundText[i] ^= RoundKey[round * 16 + i];
}
void AES_encrypt(unsigned char* RoundText)
{
int round = 0;
AddRoundKey(RoundText, round);
for (round = 1; round < 10; round++)
{
ByteSub(RoundText);
ShiftRow(RoundText);
MixColumn(RoundText);
AddRoundKey(RoundText, round);
}
ByteSub(RoundText);
ShiftRow(RoundText);
AddRoundKey(RoundText, round);
}
void AES_decrypt(unsigned char* RoundText)
{
int round = 10;
AddRoundKey(RoundText, round);
InvShiftRow(RoundText);
InvByteSub(RoundText);
for (round = 9; round > 0; round--)
{
AddRoundKey(RoundText, round);
InvMixColumn(RoundText);
InvShiftRow(RoundText);
InvByteSub(RoundText);
}
AddRoundKey(RoundText, round);
}
程序的调试
因为程序中使用到了EasyX库,需要对项目的属性进行调整。在项目的属性中,把高级选项中的字符集改为使用多字节字符集。
工具的局限性
该工具只能实现对txt文件的加解密操作,更多功能有待开发。