java:UDP多线程在线咨询

UDP多线程在线咨询

• 在线咨询:两个人都可以是发送方,也可以都是接收方

package chat;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

public class TalkSender implements Runnable{
    DatagramSocket socket = null;
    BufferedReader reader = null;

    private int fromPort;
    private String toIP;
    private int toPort;

    public TalkSender(int fromPort, String toIP, int toPort) {
        this.fromPort = fromPort;
        this.toIP = toIP;
        this.toPort = toPort;

        try {
            socket = new DatagramSocket(fromPort);
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            try {
                String data = reader.readLine();
                byte[] datas = data.getBytes();

                DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(datas, 0, datas.length, new InetSocketAddress(this.toIP, this.toPort));
                socket.send(packet);
                if (data.equals("bye")) {
                    break;
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        socket.close();
    }
}

package chat;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class TalkReceive implements Runnable{

    DatagramSocket socket = null;
    private int port;
    private String msgFrom;

    public TalkReceive(int port,String msgFrom) {
        this.port = port;
        this.msgFrom = msgFrom;
        try{
            socket = new DatagramSocket(port);
        }catch (SocketException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {

        while(true) {
            //准备接收包裹
            try {
                byte[] container = new byte[1024];
                DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(container, 0, container.length);
                socket.receive(packet);//阻塞式接收包裹
                //断开连接  bye
                byte[] data = packet.getData();
                String receiveData = new String(data, 0, packet.getLength());
                System.out.println(msgFrom+":"+receiveData);
                if (receiveData.equals("bye")) {
                    break;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }


        }
        socket.close();
    }
}

package chat;

public class TalkStudent {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //开启两个线程
        new Thread(new TalkSender(7777,"localhost",9999)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(8888,"老师")).start();
    }
}

package chat;

public class TalkTeacher {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new TalkSender(5555,"localhost",8888)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(9999,"学生")).start();
    }
}