GridView基于pulltorefresh实现下拉刷新 上拉加载更多功能,android开发入门与实战网盘

本文介绍了如何在Android开发中使用PullToRefreshGridView实现下拉刷新和上拉加载更多的功能。通过自定义ViewGroup PullToRefreshGridView,结合GridView和PullToRefreshBase类,实现了下拉时触发刷新和上拉时加载更多的操作。内容包括自定义内部GridView、设置空视图、处理触摸事件和滚动动画等。

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holder.tvTitle = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.title_tv);

convertView.setTag(holder);

} else {

holder = (ChildHolderOne) convertView.getTag();

}

return convertView;

}

class ChildHolderOne {

TextView tvTitle;

}

}

PullToRefreshGridView

package com.example.refreshgridview;

import android.content.Context;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.GridView;

public class PullToRefreshGridView extends PullToRefreshAdapterViewBase {

class InternalGridView extends GridView implements EmptyViewMethodAccessor {

public InternalGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

}

@Override

public void setEmptyView(View emptyView) {

PullToRefreshGridView.this.setEmptyView(emptyView);

}

@Override

public void setEmptyViewInternal(View emptyView) {

super.setEmptyView(emptyView);

}

@Override

public ContextMenuInfo getContextMenuInfo() {

return super.getContextMenuInfo();

}

}

public PullToRefreshGridView(Context context) {

super(context);

}

public PullToRefreshGridView(Context context, int mode) {

super(context, mode);

}

public PullToRefreshGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

}

@Override

protected final GridView createRefreshableView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

GridView gv = new InternalGridView(context, attrs);

// Use Generated ID (from res/values/ids.xml)

gv.setId(R.id.gridview);

return gv;

}

@Override

public ContextMenuInfo getContextMenuInfo() {

return ((InternalGridView) getRefreshableView()).getContextMenuInfo();

}

}

PullToRefreshBase

package com.example.refreshgridview;

import android.content.Context;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewConfiguration;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.view.animation.AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator;

import android.view.animation.Interpolator;

import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import android.widget.TextView;

/**

  • @author zlw

*/

public abstract class PullToRefreshBase extends LinearLayout {

final class SmoothScrollRunnable implements Runnable {

static final int ANIMATION_DURATION_MS = 190;

static final int ANIMATION_FPS = 1000 / 60;

private final Interpolator interpolator;

private final int scrollToY;

private final int scrollFromY;

private final Handler handler;

private boolean continueRunning = true;

private long startTime = -1;

private int currentY = -1;

public SmoothScrollRunnable(Handler handler, int fromY, int toY) {

this.handler = handler;

this.scrollFromY = fromY;

this.scrollToY = toY;

this.interpolator = new AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator();

}

@Override

public void run() {

/**

  • Only set startTime if this is the first time we’re starting, else

  • actually calculate the Y delta

*/

if (startTime == -1) {

startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

} else {

/**

  • We do do all calculations in long to reduce software float

  • calculations. We use 1000 as it gives us good accuracy and

  • small rounding errors

*/

long normalizedTime = (1000 * (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime))

/ ANIMATION_DURATION_MS;

normalizedTime = Math.max(Math.min(normalizedTime, 1000), 0);

final int deltaY = Math

.round((scrollFromY - scrollToY)

  • interpolator

.getInterpolation(normalizedTime / 1000f));

this.currentY = scrollFromY - deltaY;

setHeaderScroll(currentY);

}

// If we’re not at the target Y, keep going…

if (continueRunning && scrollToY != currentY) {

handler.postDelayed(this, ANIMATION_FPS);

}

}

public void stop() {

this.continueRunning = false;

this.handler.removeCallbacks(this);

}

};

// ===========================================================

// Constants

// ===========================================================

static final float FRICTION = 2.0f;

static final int PULL_TO_REFRESH = 0x0;

static final int RELEASE_TO_REFRESH = 0x1;

static final int REFRESHING = 0x2;

static final int MANUAL_REFRESHING = 0x3;

public static final int MODE_PULL_DOWN_TO_REFRESH = 0x1;

public static final int MODE_PULL_UP_TO_REFRESH = 0x2;

public static final int MODE_BOTH = 0x3;

// ===========================================================

// Fields

// ===========================================================

private int touchSlop;

private float initialMotionY;

private float lastMotionX;

private float lastMotionY;

private boolean isBeingDragged = false;

private int state = PULL_TO_REFRESH;

private int mode = MODE_PULL_UP_TO_REFRESH;

private int currentMode;

private boolean disableScrollingWhileRefreshing = true;

T refreshableView;

private boolean isPullToRefreshEnabled = true;

private LoadingLayout headerLayout;

private LoadingLayout footerLayout;

private int headerHeight;

private final Handler handler = new Handler();

private OnRefreshListener onRefreshListener;

private SmoothScrollRunnable currentSmoothScrollRunnable;

// ===========================================================

// Constructors

// ===========================================================

public PullToRefreshBase(Context context) {

super(context);

init(context, null);

}

public PullToRefreshBase(Context context, int mode) {

super(context);

this.mode = mode;

init(context, null);

}

public PullToRefreshBase(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

init(context, attrs);

}

// ===========================================================

// Getter & Setter

// ===========================================================

/**

  • Deprecated. Use {@link #getRefreshableView()} from now on.

  • @deprecated

  • @return The Refreshable View which is currently wrapped

*/

public final T getAdapterView() {

return refreshableView;

}

/**

  • Get the Wrapped Refreshable View. Anything returned here has already been

  • added to the content view.

  • @return The View which is currently wrapped

*/

public final T getRefreshableView() {

return refreshableView;

}

/**

  • Whether Pull-to-Refresh is enabled

  • @return enabled

*/

public final boolean isPullToRefreshEnabled() {

return isPullToRefreshEnabled;

}

/**

  • Returns whether the widget has disabled scrolling on the Refreshable View

  • while refreshing.

  • @return true if the widget has disabled scrolling while refreshing

*/

public final boolean isDisableScrollingWhileRefreshing() {

return disableScrollingWhileRefreshing;

}

/**

  • Returns whether the Widget is currently in the Refreshing state

  • @return true if the Widget is currently refreshing

*/

public final boolean isRefreshing() {

return state == REFRESHING || state == MANUAL_REFRESHING;

}

/**

  • By default the Widget disabled scrolling on the Refreshable View while

  • refreshing. This method can change this behaviour.

  • @param disableScrollingWhileRefreshing

  •        - true if you want to disable scrolling while refreshing
    

*/

public final void setDisableScrollingWhileRefreshing(

boolean disableScrollingWhileRefreshing) {

this.disableScrollingWhileRefreshing = disableScrollingWhileRefreshing;

}

/**

  • Mark the current Refresh as complete. Will Reset the UI and hide the

  • Refreshing View

*/

public final void onRefreshComplete() {

if (state != PULL_TO_REFRESH) {

resetHeader();

if (onShowLayoutListener != null) {

onShowLayoutListener.onDismiss();

}

}

}

/**

  • Set OnRefreshListener for the Widget

  • @param listener

  •        - Listener to be used when the Widget is set to Refresh
    

*/

public final void setOnRefreshListener(OnRefreshListener listener) {

onRefreshListener = listener;

}

/**

  • auto load headerLayout to refresh

  • @param listener

*/

public final void setFirstAutoPullUpToRefresh(OnRefreshListener listener) {

setRefreshingInternal(true, MODE_PULL_DOWN_TO_REFRESH);

listener.onRefresh(MODE_PULL_DOWN_TO_REFRESH);

}

/**

  • set refreshLable , default use null

  • @param pullLabel

  • @param releaseLabel

  • @param refreshingLabel

*/

public void setRefreshLabel(String pullLabel, String releaseLabel,

String refreshingLabel) {

if (pullLabel != null) {

setPullLabel(pullLabel);

}

if (releaseLabel != null) {

setReleaseLabel(releaseLabel);

}

if (refreshingLabel != null) {

setRefreshingLabel(refreshingLabel);

}

}

/**

  • A mutator to enable/disable Pull-to-Refresh for the current View

  • @param enable

  •        Whether Pull-To-Refresh should be used
    

*/

public final void setPullToRefreshEnabled(boolean enable) {

this.isPullToRefreshEnabled = enable;

}

/**

  • Set Text to show when the Widget is being pulled, and will refresh when

  • released

  • @param releaseLabel

  •        - String to display
    

*/

private void setReleaseLabel(String releaseLabel) {

if (null != headerLayout) {

headerLayout.setReleaseLabel(releaseLabel);

}

if (null != footerLayout) {

footerLayout.setReleaseLabel(releaseLabel);

}

}

/**

  • Set Text to show when the Widget is being Pulled

  • @param pullLabel

  •        - String to display
    

*/

private void setPullLabel(String pullLabel) {

if (null != headerLayout) {

headerLayout.setPullLabel(pullLabel);

}

if (null != footerLayout) {

footerLayout.setPullLabel(pullLabel);

}

}

/**

  • Set Text to show when the Widget is refreshing

  • @param refreshingLabel

  •        - String to display
    

*/

private void setRefreshingLabel(String refreshingLabel) {

if (null != headerLayout) {

headerLayout.setRefreshingLabel(refreshingLabel);

}

if (null != footerLayout) {

footerLayout.setRefreshingLabel(refreshingLabel);

}

}

public final void setRefreshing() {

this.setRefreshing(true);

}

/**

  • Sets the Widget to be in the refresh state. The UI will be updated to

  • show the ‘Refreshing’ view.

  • @param doScroll

  •        - true if you want to force a scroll to the Refreshing view.
    

*/

public final void setRefreshing(boolean doScroll) {

if (!isRefreshing()) {

setRefreshingInternal(doScroll);

state = MANUAL_REFRESHING;

}

}

public final boolean hasPullFromTop() {

return currentMode != MODE_PULL_UP_TO_REFRESH;

}

// ===========================================================

// Methods for/from SuperClass/Interfaces

// ===========================================================

@Override

public final boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

if (!isPullToRefreshEnabled) {

return false;

}

if (isRefreshing() && disableScrollingWhileRefreshing) {

return true;

}

if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN

&& event.getEdgeFlags() != 0) {

return false;

}

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: {

if (isBeingDragged) {

if (Math.abs(event.getY() - downLocation) > 5

&& onShowLayoutListener != null) {

onShowLayoutListener.onShow();

}

lastMotionY = event.getY();

this.pullEvent();

return true;

}

break;

}

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {

if (isReadyForPull()) {

downLocation = event.getY();

lastMotionY = initialMotionY = event.getY();

return true;

}

break;

}

case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: {

if (isBeingDragged) {

isBeingDragged = false;

if (state == RELEASE_TO_REFRESH && null != onRefreshListener) {

setRefreshingInternal(true);

onRefreshListener.onRefresh(currentMode);

} else {

smoothScrollTo(0);

if (onShowLayoutListener != null) {

onShowLayoutListener.onDismiss();

}

}

return true;

}

break;

}

}

return false;

}

// remeber to down location

private float downLocation = 0;

@Override

public final boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

if (!isPullToRefreshEnabled) {

return false;

}

if (isRefreshing() && disableScrollingWhileRefreshing) {

return true;

}

final int action = event.getAction();

if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL

|| action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {

isBeingDragged = false;

return false;

}

if (action != MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN && isBeingDragged) {

return true;

}

switch (action) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: {

if (isReadyForPull()) {

final float y = event.getY();

final float dy = y - lastMotionY;

final float yDiff = Math.abs(dy);

final float xDiff = Math.abs(event.getX() - lastMotionX);

if (yDiff > touchSlop && yDiff > xDiff) {

if ((mode == MODE_PULL_DOWN_TO_REFRESH || mode == MODE_BOTH)

&& dy >= 0.0001f && isReadyForPullDown()) {

lastMotionY = y;

isBeingDragged = true;

if (mode == MODE_BOTH) {

currentMode = MODE_PULL_DOWN_TO_REFRESH;

}

} else if ((mode == MODE_PULL_UP_TO_REFRESH || mode == MODE_BOTH)

&& dy <= 0.0001f && isReadyForPullUp()) {

lastMotionY = y;

isBeingDragged = true;

if (mode == MODE_BOTH) {

currentMode = MODE_PULL_UP_TO_REFRESH;

}

}

}

}

break;

}

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {

if (isReadyForPull()) {

lastMotionY = initialMotionY = event.getY();

lastMotionX = event.getX();

isBeingDragged = false;

}

break;

}

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

break;

}

setRefreshLabel(currentMode);

return isBeingDragged;

}

protected void addRefreshableView(Context context, T refreshableView) {

addView(refreshableView, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(

LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, 0, 1.0f));

}

/**

  • This is implemented by derived classes to return the created View. If you

  • need to use a custom View (such as a custom ListView), override this

  • method and return an instance of your custom class.

  • Be sure to set the ID of the view in this method, especially if you’re

  • using a ListActivity or ListFragment.

  • @param context

  • @param attrs

  •        AttributeSet from wrapped class. Means that anything you
    
  •        include in the XML layout declaration will be routed to the
    
  •        created View
    
  • @return New instance of the Refreshable View

*/

protected abstract T createRefreshableView(Context context,

AttributeSet attrs);

public final int getCurrentMode() {

return currentMode;

}

protected final LoadingLayout getFooterLayout() {

return footerLayout;

}

protected final LoadingLayout getHeaderLayout() {

return headerLayout;

}

protected final int getHeaderHeight() {

return headerHeight;

}

protected final int getMode() {

return mode;

}

/**

  • Implemented by derived class to return whether the View is in a state

  • where the user can Pull to Refresh by scrolling down.

  • @return true if the View is currently the correct state (for example, top

  •     of a ListView)
    

*/

protected abstract boolean isReadyForPullDown();

/**

  • Implemented by derived class to return whether the View is in a state

  • where the user can Pull to Refresh by scrolling up.

  • @return true if the View is currently in the correct state (for example,

  •     bottom of a ListView)
    

*/

protected abstract boolean isReadyForPullUp();

// ===========================================================

// Methods

// ===========================================================

protected void resetHeader() {

state = PULL_TO_REFRESH;

isBeingDragged = false;

if (null != headerLayout) {

headerLayout.reset();

}

if (null != footerLayout) {

footerLayout.reset();

}

smoothScrollTo(0);

}

/**

  • unless special requirements to call the method ,default call the method

  • {@link #setRefreshingInternal(boolean doScroll)}

  • @param doScroll

  • @param mode

*/

protected void setRefreshingInternal(boolean doScroll, int mode) {

state = REFRESHING;

setRefreshLabel(mode);

if (null != headerLayout) {

headerLayout.refreshing();

}

if (doScroll) {

smoothScrollTo(mode == MODE_PULL_DOWN_TO_REFRESH ? -headerHeight
headerHeight);

}

}

/**

  • set last refresh time

  • @param time

*/

public void setRefreshTime(String time) {

TextView mHeaderTimeView = (TextView) headerLayout

.findViewById(R.id.xlistview_header_time);

mHeaderTimeView.setText(time);

}

public void setRefreshTime(long time){

TextView mHeaderTimeView = (TextView) headerLayout

.findViewById(R.id.x

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listview_header_time);

mHeaderTimeView.setText(TimeUtil.getChatTime(time));

}

protected void setRefreshingInternal(boolean doScroll) {

state = REFRESHING;

setRefreshLabel(currentMode);

if (null != footerLayout) {

footerLayout.refreshing();

}

if (null != headerLayout) {

headerLayout.refreshing();

}

if (doScroll) {

smoothScrollTo(currentMode == MODE_PULL_DOWN_TO_REFRESH ? -headerHeight
headerHeight);

}

}

private void setRefreshLabel(int mode) {

if (mode == MODE_PULL_DOWN_TO_REFRESH) {

setRefreshLabel(“涓嬫媺鍒锋柊”, “閲婃斁绔嬪嵆鍒锋柊”, “姝e湪鍒锋柊”);

}

if (mode == MODE_PULL_UP_TO_REFRESH) {

setRefreshLabel(“涓婃媺鑾峰彇鏇村”, “鏉惧紑鏄剧ず鏇村”, “姝e湪鍔犺浇”);

}

}

protected final void setHeaderScroll(int y) {

scrollTo(0, y);

}

protected final void smoothScrollTo(int y) {

if (null != currentSmoothScrollRunnable) {

currentSmoothScrollRunnable.stop();

}

if (this.getScrollY() != y) {

this.currentSmoothScrollRunnable = new SmoothScrollRunnable(

handler, getScrollY(), y);

handler.post(currentSmoothScrollRunnable);

}

}

public void init(int mode) {

// Loading View Strings

String pullLabel = context

.getString(R.string.pull_to_refresh_pull_label);

String refreshingLabel = context

.getString(R.string.pull_to_refresh_refreshing_label);

String releaseLabel = context

.getString(R.string.pull_to_refresh_release_label);

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