1.引入外部的properties属性文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
2. 使用import引入分配置文件
<!--将分配置文件引进来-->
<import resource="classpath:applicationContext-dao.xml"/>
3.applicationContext.xml中整合mybatis
第一步:导入spring整合mybatis的依赖
<dependencies>
<!--mybatis和mysql依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.41</version>
</dependency>
<!--junit-->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring核心依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring整合mybatis框架-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>2.0.6</version>
</dependency>
<!--druid连接池依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
第二步:在applicationContext.xml中整合mybatis
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 一 ::配置studentService对象-->
<bean id="studentService" class="com.itheima.service.impl.StudentServiceImpl">
<property name="mapper" ref="studentMapper"/>
</bean>
<!-- 二 ::配置studentMapper对象【通过mybatis动态代理】-->
<!--配置spring整合mybatis的bean(三个)-->
<!--(配置3个Bean:DruidDataSource、SqlSessionFactoryBean、MapperScannerConfigurer)-->
<!--1 配置DruidDataSource连接池-->
<!--引入外部属性文件-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
</bean>
<!--2 配置SqlSessionFactoryBean对象,
作用1:封装SqlSessionFactoryBuilder,SqlSessionFactory对象的创建
作用2:加载mybatis需要的环境信息-->
<!--因为不需要这个类的bean对象 则可以不添加唯一标识-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!--1 必须要注入连接池对象【必须】-->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!--2 加载MybatisConfig.xml核心配置文件,如果核心配置文件中的内容都被抽取了,那么就可以不用加载【可选】-->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:MybatisConfig.xml"/>
<!--3 配置别名,如果是使用注解配置SQL语句,可以不用配置别名【可选】-->
<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.itheima.bean"/>
<!--4 加载映射配置文件,如果映射配置文件和mapper接口在同一个包下,并且同名,那么会自动加载【可选】-->
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:StudentMapper.xml"/>
</bean>
<!--3 配置MapperScannerConfigurer对象,
作用1:扫mapper接口所在的包,创建接口的代理对象,添加到spring容器中
作用2:如果映射配置文件和mapper接口在同一个包下,并且同名,那么会自动加载对应的映射配置文件
-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!--扫mapper接口所在的包-->
<property name="basePackage" value="com.itheima.mapper"/>
</bean>
</beans>