Android 在低版本sdk中没有getSupportedPreviewSizes和getSupportedPictureSizes函数怎么办？_getsupportedpreviewsizes th:java.lang.throwable cs-优快云博客

本文介绍了一种在缺少官方API的情况下，通过自定义方法获取Android Camera支持的预览及拍照尺寸的技术方案。通过实现Size类和CameraHelper类，利用Camera.Parameters的特性，解析其返回的字符串以获取支持的分辨率。

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在做camera和SurfaceView做摄像头程序时，需要获取camera支持的相片大小，在低版本sdk中没有getSupportedPictureSizes函数，怎么办呢，请参阅下面的关键代码：

1、定义Size类

public class Size {

    /***

     * Sets the dimensions for pictures.

     *

     * @param w the photo width (pixels)

     * @param h the photo height (pixels)

     */

    public Size(int w, int h) {
        width = w;
        height = h;
    }

    /***

     * Compares {@code obj} to this size.

     *

     * @param obj the object to compare this size with.

     * @return {@code true} if the width and height of {@code obj} is the

     *         same as those of this size. {@code false} otherwise.

     */

    @Override

    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (!(obj instanceof Size)) {
            return false;
        }
        Size s = (Size) obj;
        return width == s.width && height == s.height;
    }

    @Override

    public int hashCode() {
        return width * 32713 + height;
    }

    /*** width of the picture */
    public int width;

    /*** height of the picture */
    public int height;
}

2、定义CameraHelper类

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import android.hardware.Camera;

public class CameraHelper {

	private static final String KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE = "preview-size";
	private static final String KEY_PICTURE_SIZE = "picture-size";
	private static final String SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX = "-values";
	private Camera.Parameters mParms;

	public CameraHelper(Camera.Parameters parm) {
		this.mParms = parm;
	}

	public List<Size> GetSupportedPreviewSizes() {
		String str = mParms.get(KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
		return splitSize(str);
	}

	public List<Size> GetSupportedPictureSizes() {
		String str = mParms.get(KEY_PICTURE_SIZE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);	
		return splitSize(str);
	}	
	
	private ArrayList<Size> splitSize(String str) {
		if (str == null)
			return null;
		StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(str, ",");
		ArrayList<Size> sizeList = new ArrayList<Size>();
		while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
			Size size = strToSize(tokenizer.nextToken());
			if (size != null)
				sizeList.add(size);
		}
		if (sizeList.size() == 0)
			return null;
		return sizeList;
	}

	private Size strToSize(String str) {
		if (str == null)
			return null;
		int pos = str.indexOf('x');
		if (pos != -1) {
			String width = str.substring(0, pos);
			String height = str.substring(pos + 1);
			return new Size(Integer.parseInt(width), Integer.parseInt(height));
		}
		return null;
	}

}

其实，主要是通过Camera.Parameters的get方法，然后再解析获取的字符串来代替那些不存在的api。