/proc/mounts和/etc/mtab的区别

本文深入解读了Linux系统中/proc/mounts文件的使用和内容,包括设备、挂载点、文件系统类型以及读写权限等关键信息,为系统管理员和开发者提供了一手指南。

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3.2.22. /proc/mounts

This file provides a list of all mounts in use by the system:

rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0 
/proc /proc proc rw,nodiratime 0 0 none 
/dev ramfs rw 0 0 
/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 / ext3 rw 0 0 
none /dev ramfs rw 0 0 
/proc /proc proc rw,nodiratime 0 0 
/sys /sys sysfs rw 0 0 
none /dev/pts devpts rw 0 0 
usbdevfs /proc/bus/usb usbdevfs rw 0 0 
/dev/hda1 /boot ext3 rw 0 0 
none /dev/shm tmpfs rw 0 0 
none /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc binfmt_misc rw 0 0 
sunrpc /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs rpc_pipefs rw 0 0

The output found here is similar to the contents of /etc/mtab, except that /proc/mount is more up-to-date.

The first column specifies the device that is mounted, the second column reveals the mount point, and the third column tells the file system type, and the fourth column tells you if it is mounted read-only (ro) or read-write (rw). The fifth and sixth columns are dummy values designed to match the format used in/etc/mtab.

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