Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 系统中安装Apache

本文介绍如何下载、安装及配置Apache Web服务器,包括编译参数的选择和启动验证过程,并解决可能遇到的防火墙问题。

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1、 软件

下载 httpd-2.2.15.tar.gz

http://labs.renren.com/apache-mirror/httpd/httpd-2.2.15.tar.gz

 

2、 安装

a)   解压

# tar zxvf httpd-2.2.15.tar.gz

b)   配置编译参数

# cd httpd-2.2.15

#./configure --prefix=/ home/hncomp/apache2 --enable-so --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-ajp --enable-proxy-http --enable-proxy-ftp --enable-proxy-connect --enable-proxy-balancer

--prefixe=/home/hncomp/apache2 】表示 apache 的安装目录;

默认情况下, Apache 安装是不会将这些文件编译进内核,因此,需要人工加载,而通过上述操作,在编译时会将这些 DSO 文件编译到内核中。

c)   编译

# make

d)   安装

# make install

e)   启动停止 apache

# /home/hncomp/apache2/bin/apachectl start

f)   检查是否启动成功

在本机浏览器中访问 URL: http://localhost/

页面显示: It works!

g)   停止 apache

# /home/hncomp/apache2/bin/apachectl stop

3、 可能出现的问题

a)   Linux 系统的防火墙 80 端口未被设置为远程可访问

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