Phases of Testing

本文详细介绍了软件测试的不同阶段,包括单元测试、集成测试、系统测试、验收测试及现场测试等,解释了每个阶段的目标与实施重点。

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Unit

Traditionally done by developers when modules/units of code are developed

Testing is done at the end of an assigned unit of work(coding)

Developer completes to confirm- "have i finished this task?"-exitcriteria

Integration

Testing done at the time when the work of one or more task assignments are conbined, thus the term integration

Stubs are included for missing elements of the system

System    

The entire system has been integrated together

Completed functional testing implemented

Development team focuses on correcting defects identified in testing process

Note: The development team must believe here that if system testing passes the product will go to the field.

Acceptance

Customer runs his/her own testing to confirm that the system meets marketingg requirements

Generally acceptance testing plan has been known by system testing tesm.        

Live    Non-intrusive testing of the system while it is in use to measure quality factors such as performance, system resource use, and to spot check correct operation.

NOTE:

Acceptance testing: Usually ends up with money changing hands, The owners of the contract verify that the application behaves as they intended in the contract. Usually the acceptance tests are written before the application is developed.

Live Testing: Similar to Beta testing

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