/* (程序头部注释开始)
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生
* All rights reserved.
* 文件名称:
* 作 者:刘杨
* 完成日期: 2012 年 4 月 9 日
* 版 本 号: v.04091
* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分
* 问题描述:
* 程序头部的注释结束
*/
(一)
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
Complex operator+(Complex &c2);
Complex operator-(Complex &c2);
Complex operator*(Complex &c2);
Complex operator/(Complex &c2);
void display();
private:
double real;
double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数
Complex Complex::operator+(Complex &c2)
{
Complex c1;
c1.real=real+c2.real;
c1.imag=imag+c2.imag;
return c1;
}
Complex Complex::operator-(Complex &c2)
{
Complex c1;
c1.real=real-c2.real;
c1.imag=imag-c2.imag;
return c1;
}
Complex Complex::operator*(Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=real*c2.real-imag*c2.imag;
c.imag=real*c2.imag+imag*c2.real;
return c;
}
Complex Complex::operator/(Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=(real*(c2.real)+imag*c2.imag)/((c2.imag*c2.imag)+real*real);
c.imag=(imag*c2.real-real*c2.imag)/((c2.imag*c2.imag)+real*real);
return c;
}
void Complex::display()
{
cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}
int main()
{
Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
cout<<"c1=";
c1.display();
cout<<"c2=";
c2.display();
c3=c1+c2;
cout<<"c1+c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1-c2;
cout<<"c1-c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1*c2;
cout<<"c1*c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1/c2;
cout<<"c1/c2=";
c3.display();
system("pause");
return 0;
}
(二)
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
friend Complex operator+(Complex c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator-(Complex c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator*(Complex c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator/(Complex c1,Complex &c2);
void display();
private:
double real;
double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数
Complex operator+(Complex c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real+c2.real;
c.imag=c1.imag+c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator-(Complex c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real-c2.real;
c.imag=c1.imag-c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator*(Complex c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.imag*c2.imag;
c.imag=c1.real*c2.imag+c1.imag*c2.real;
return c;
}
Complex operator/(Complex c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=(c1.real*(c2.real)+c1.imag*c2.imag)/((c2.imag*c2.imag)+c1.real*c1.real);
c.imag=(c1.imag*c2.real-c1.real*c2.imag)/((c2.imag*c2.imag)+c1.real*c1.real);
return c;
}
void Complex::display()
{
cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}
int main()
{
Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
cout<<"c1=";
c1.display();
cout<<"c2=";
c2.display();
c3=c1+c2;
cout<<"c1+c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1-c2;
cout<<"c1-c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1*c2;
cout<<"c1*c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1/c2;
cout<<"c1/c2=";
c3.display();
system("pause");
return 0;
}
运行结果:































(三)
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
friend Complex operator+(Complex c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator-(Complex c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator*(Complex c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator/(Complex c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator+(Complex c1,double d);
friend Complex operator-(Complex c1,double d);
friend Complex operator*(Complex c1,double d);
friend Complex operator/(Complex c1,double d);
friend Complex operator-(Complex c1);
void display();
private:
double real;
double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数
Complex operator+(Complex c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real+c2.real;
c.imag=c1.imag+c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator-(Complex c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real-c2.real;
c.imag=c1.imag-c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator*(Complex c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.imag*c2.imag;
c.imag=c1.real*c2.imag+c1.imag*c2.real;
return c;
}
Complex operator/(Complex c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=(c1.real*(c2.real)+c1.imag*c2.imag)/((c2.imag*c2.imag)+c1.real*c1.real);
c.imag=(c1.imag*c2.real-c1.real*c2.imag)/((c2.imag*c2.imag)+c1.real*c1.real);
return c;
}
Complex operator+(Complex c1,double d)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real+d;
c.imag=c1.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator-(Complex c1,double d)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real-d;
c.imag=c1.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator*(Complex c1,double d)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real*d;
c.imag=c1.imag*d;
return c;
}
Complex operator/(Complex c1,double d)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real/d;
c.imag=c1.imag/d;
return c;
}
void Complex::display()
{
cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}
Complex operator-(Complex c1)
{
Complex c;
c.real=-c1.real;
c.imag=-c1.imag;
return c;
}
int main()
{
Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
double d=5.1;
cout<<"c1=";
c1.display();
cout<<"c2=";
c2.display();
c3=c1+c2;
cout<<"c1+c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1-c2;
cout<<"c1-c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1*c2;
cout<<"c1*c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1/c2;
cout<<"c1/c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1+d;
cout<<"c1+d=";
c3.display();
c3=c1-d;
cout<<"c1-d=";
c3.display();
c3=c1*d;
cout<<"c1*d=";
c3.display();
c3=c1/d;
cout<<"c1/d=";
c3.display();
c3=-c1;
cout<<"-c1=";
c3.display();
system("pause");
return 0;
}
运行结果:
