Given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself (ie, symmetric around its center).
For example, this binary tree [1,2,2,3,4,4,3] is symmetric:
1
/ \
2 2
/ \ / \
3 4 4 3
But the following [1,2,2,null,3,null,3] is not:
1
/ \
2 2
\ \
3 3
这道题采用BFS算法,一次遍历同一层次的结点,并且比较对称位置的val是否相同。代码如下:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool testSymmetric(TreeNode *left,TreeNode *right){
if(left==NULL&&right==NULL)return true;
else if(left!=NULL&&right==NULL)return false;
else if(left==NULL && right!=NULL)return false;
else if(left!=NULL &&right!=NULL&&right->val!=left->val)return false;
else if(left!=NULL&&right!=NULL&&right->val==left->val){
return testSymmetric(left->left,right->right)&&testSymmetric(left->right,right->left);
}
}
bool isSymmetric(TreeNode* root) {
if(root==NULL)return true;
else{
return testSymmetric(root->left,root->right);
}
}
};