101. Symmetric Tree

本文介绍了一种使用递归方法判断二叉树是否关于其中心对称的有效算法。通过对给定二叉树的左右子树进行递归比较,确保每个对应节点的值相同且结构对称。

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Given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself (ie, symmetric around its center).

For example, this binary tree [1,2,2,3,4,4,3] is symmetric:

1

/ \
2 2
/ \ / \
3 4 4 3
But the following [1,2,2,null,3,null,3] is not:
1
/ \
2 2
\ \
3 3
这道题采用BFS算法,一次遍历同一层次的结点,并且比较对称位置的val是否相同。代码如下:

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    bool testSymmetric(TreeNode *left,TreeNode *right){
        if(left==NULL&&right==NULL)return true;
        else if(left!=NULL&&right==NULL)return false;
        else if(left==NULL && right!=NULL)return false;
        else if(left!=NULL &&right!=NULL&&right->val!=left->val)return false;
        else if(left!=NULL&&right!=NULL&&right->val==left->val){
            return testSymmetric(left->left,right->right)&&testSymmetric(left->right,right->left);
        }
    }
    bool isSymmetric(TreeNode* root) {
        if(root==NULL)return true;
        else{
            return testSymmetric(root->left,root->right);
        }
    }
};
执行 java -Djava.security.debug=provider -jar tks-shop-test.jar 报错[traceId:] 2025-06-03T09:48:27.798+08:00 WARN 311663 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'tokenAes' defined in class path resource [com/yami/shop/common/config/ShopBeanConfig.class]: Failed to instantiate [cn.hutool.crypto.symmetric.AES]: Factory method 'tokenAes' threw exception with message: SecurityException: JCE cannot authenticate the provider BC [traceId:] 2025-06-03T09:48:27.810+08:00 DEBUG 311663 --- [ main] c.y.s.c.t.TraceThreadPoolTaskExceutor : Shutting down ExecutorService 'taskExecutor' [traceId:] 2025-06-03T09:48:27.841+08:00 INFO 311663 --- [lientSelector_1] RocketmqRemoting : closeChannel: close the connection to remote address[47.115.51.7:10911] result: true [traceId:] 2025-06-03T09:48:27.845+08:00 INFO 311663 --- [lientSelector_1] RocketmqRemoting : closeChannel: close the connection to remote address[47.115.51.7:9876] result: true [traceId:] 2025-06-03T09:48:27.911+08:00 INFO 311663 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat] [traceId:] 2025-06-03T09:48:27.960+08:00 INFO 311663 --- [ main] .s.b.a.l.ConditionEvaluationReportLogger : Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the condition evaluation report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled. [traceId:] 2025-06-03T09:48:28.016+08:00 ERROR 311663 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'tokenAes' defined in class path resource [com/yami/shop/common/config/ShopBeanConfig.class]: Failed to instantiate [cn.hutool.crypto.symmetric.AES]: Factory method 'tokenAes' threw exception with message: SecurityException: JCE cannot authenticate the provider BC at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:659) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:493) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1332) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1162) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:560) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:973) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:941) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:608) at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:146) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1304) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1293) at com.yami.shop.admin.WebApplication.main(WebApplication.java:25) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:49) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:95) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:58) at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:65) Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [cn.hutool.crypto.symmetric.AES]: Factory method 'tokenAes' threw exception with message: SecurityException: JCE cannot authenticate the provider BC at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:171) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:655) ... 27 common frames omitted Caused by: cn.hutool.crypto.CryptoException: SecurityException: JCE cannot authenticate the provider BC at cn.hutool.crypto.SecureUtil.createCipher(SecureUtil.java:1034) at cn.hutool.crypto.CipherWrapper.<init>(CipherWrapper.java:39) at cn.hutool.crypto.symmetric.SymmetricCrypto.init(SymmetricCrypto.java:150) at cn.hutool.crypto.symmetric.SymmetricCrypto.<init>(SymmetricCrypto.java:127) at cn.hutool.crypto.symmetric.SymmetricCrypto.<init>(SymmetricCrypto.java:115) at cn.hutool.crypto.symmetric.SymmetricCrypto.<init>(SymmetricCrypto.java:104) at cn.hutool.crypto.symmetric.SymmetricCrypto.<init>(SymmetricCrypto.java:83) at cn.hutool.crypto.symmetric.AES.<init>(AES.java:50) at com.yami.shop.common.config.ShopBeanConfig.tokenAes(ShopBeanConfig.java:27) at com.yami.shop.common.config.ShopBeanConfig$$SpringCGLIB$$0.CGLIB$tokenAes$3(<generated>) at com.yami.shop.common.config.ShopBeanConfig$$SpringCGLIB$$2.invoke(<generated>) at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:258) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:331) at com.yami.shop.common.config.ShopBeanConfig$$SpringCGLIB$$0.tokenAes(<generated>) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:139) ... 28 common frames omitted Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: JCE cannot authenticate the provider BC at java.base/javax.crypto.Cipher.getInstance(Cipher.java:722) at cn.hutool.crypto.SecureUtil.createCipher(SecureUtil.java:1032) ... 46 common frames omitted Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: zip file closed at java.base/java.util.zip.ZipFile.ensureOpen(ZipFile.java:839) at java.base/java.util.zip.ZipFile.getManifestName(ZipFile.java:1065) at java.base/java.util.zip.ZipFile$1.getManifestName(ZipFile.java:1108) at java.base/javax.crypto.JarVerifier.verifySingleJar(JarVerifier.java:464) at java.base/javax.crypto.JarVerifier.verifyJars(JarVerifier.java:320) at java.base/javax.crypto.JarVerifier.verify(JarVerifier.java:263) at java.base/javax.crypto.ProviderVerifier.verify(ProviderVerifier.java:130) at java.base/javax.crypto.JceSecurity.verifyProvider(JceSecurity.java:190) at java.base/javax.crypto.JceSecurity.getVerificationResult(JceSecurity.java:218) at java.base/javax.crypto.Cipher.getInstance(Cipher.java:718) ... 47 common frames omitted
最新发布
06-04
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