docker安装elasticsearch

准备：docker环境

1.镜像拉取

#es拉取【镜像pull不下来看文章末尾】

docker pull elasticsearch:7.4.2

#es可视化【镜像pull不下来看文章末尾】

docker pull kibana:7.4.2

2.创建容器映射

mkdir -p /usr/local/tools/elasticsearch/config

mkdir -p /usr/local/tools/elasticsearch/data

mkdir -p /usr/local/tools/elasticsearch/plugins

外部文件添加配置

echo "http.host: 0.0.0.0" >> /usr/local/tools/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml

3.创建执行脚本

start_es.sh内容

docker run --name elasticsearch -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 \
-e "discovery.type=single-node" \
-e ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms64m -Xmx512m" \
-v /usr/local/tools/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml \
-v /usr/local/tools/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data \
-v /usr/local/tools/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins \
-d elasticsearch:7.4.2

start_kibana.sh内容

docker run --name kibana -e ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS=http://192.168.18.154:9200 -p 5601:5601 \
-d kibana:7.4.2

注意将start_es.sh和start_kibana.sh变成可执行文件

chmod -R 700 start_es.sh

chmod -R 700 start_kibana.sh

#执行命令启动es   

./start_es.sh

#执行命令启动kibana

./start_kibana.sh

4.访问  http://192.168.18.154:5601/

问题：有时候docker不能pull镜像，这里只解决ES相关不能pull问题

我这边是更改了/etc/docker/daemon.json文件，如果没有该文件就创建一个

{
"registry-mirrors": [
"https://2a6bf1988cb6428c877f723ec7530dbc.mirror.swr.myhuaweicloud.com",
"https://docker.m.daocloud.io",
"https://hub-mirror.c.163.com",
"https://mirror.baidubce.com",
"https://your_preferred_mirror",
"https://dockerhub.icu",
"https://docker.registry.cyou",
"https://docker-cf.registry.cyou",
"https://dockercf.jsdelivr.fyi",
"https://docker.jsdelivr.fyi",
"https://dockertest.jsdelivr.fyi",
"https://mirror.aliyuncs.com",
"https://dockerproxy.com",
"https://mirror.baidubce.com",
"https://docker.m.daocloud.io",
"https://docker.nju.edu.cn",
"https://docker.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn",
"https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
"https://mirror.iscas.ac.cn",
"https://docker.rainbond.cc"
]
}

重启一下

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl restart docker