zabbix Server 4.2 编译安装

zabbix Server 编译安装

mysqld 5.7 安装（二进制方式）

1.下载

wget https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/p/23/file/mysql-5.7.36-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

2.解压和安装

tar zxvf mysql-5.7.36-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.7.36-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql5.7

3.添加 mysql 组和 mysql 用户

groupadd mysql
useradd -r -g mysql mysql

4.检查包是不是安装了

rpm -qa | grep libaio

5.修改数组

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql5.7

6.初始化数据库

cd /usr/local/mysql5.7
./bin/mysqld --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql5.7 --datadir=/usr/local/mysql5.7/data --initialize

A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: XtcfyZhqe9,K

7.配置mysql

cp ./support-files/mysql.server .
修改mysql.server参数如下
vi mysql.server

basedir=/usr/local/mysql5.7
datadir=/usr/local/mysql5.7/data

8.配置mysql配置文件

vim /etc/my.cnf

[mysql]
#设置mysql客户端默认字符集
default-character-set=utf8
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
#skip-name-resolve
#设置3306端口
port = 3306
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
#设置mysql的安装目录
basedir=/usr/local/mysql5.7
#设置mysql数据库的数据的存放目录
datadir=/usr/local/mysql5.7/data
#允许最大连接数
max_connections=600
#服务端使用的字符集默认为8比特编码的latin1字符集
character-set-server=utf8
#创建新表时将使用的默认存储引擎
default-storage-engine=INNODB
#lower_case_table_name=1
max_allowed_packet=16M
#binlog保留7天
expire_logs_days=3
[mysqld_safe]
#log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
#pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid
#
#include all files from the config directory
#
!includedir /etc/my.cnf.d

9.建立软连接

ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock
mkdir -p /var/lib/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /

10.启动mysql

cd /usr/local/mysql5.7
./mysql.server start

11.mysql服务系统启动调整

#复制启动程序到资源目录
cp /usr/local/mysql5.7/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
#增加可执行权限
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
#将 mysqld 服务加入到系统服务
chkconfig --add mysqld
#开启开机自动启动
chkconfig mysqld on
可以使用service mysqld start|stop|status进行操作

12.mysql环境变量调整

vim /etc/profile
添加

#Safety reinforcement
export TMOUT=1800
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql5.7/bin
source /etc/profile ###生效###

13.修改mysql修改root密码

mysqladmin -uroot -p’XtcfyZhqe9,K’ password ‘root’

14.使用新密码登录

mysql -uroot -p’root’

编译安装php5.6

1.下载php5.6

wget https://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.6.28.tar.gz

2.建用户及组

groupadd www
useradd -g www www

2.安装php依赖包

yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel gcc epel* -y

yum install freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel