日期与时间
xclock 图形时钟
cal 输出日历
date 显示与设定日期与时间
ntpdate 使用远程的NTP server来设定系统时间
xclock:
[root@li ~]# xclock
Warning: Missing charsets in String to FontSet conversion
[root@li ~]# xclock --help
Usage: xclock [-analog] [-bw <pixels>] [-digital] [-brief]
[-utime] [-strftime <fmt-str>]
[-fg <color>] [-bg <color>] [-hd <color>]
[-hl <color>] [-bd <color>]
[-fn <font_name>] [-help] [-padding <pixels>]
[-rv] [-update <seconds>] [-display displayname]
[-[no]render] [-face <face name>] [-sharp]
[-geometry geom] [-twelve] [-twentyfour]
cal:
[root@li ~]# cal
十二月 2006
日 一 二 三 四 五 六
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
[root@li ~]# rpm -qf /usr/bin/cal
util-linux-2.13-0.45.3.fc6
[root@li ~]# cal 2 2007
二月 2007
日 一 二 三 四 五 六
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28

[root@li ~]# cal -j
十二月 2006
日 一 二 三 四 五 六
335 336
337 338 339 340 341 342 343
344 345 346 347 348 349 350
351 352 353 354 355 356 357
358 359 360 361 362 363 364
365
[root@li ~]#
date:
[root@li ~]# date
2006年 12月 22日 星期五 21:41:26 EST
[root@li ~]# date +%D
12/22/06
[root@li ~]# rpm -qf /bin/date
coreutils-5.97-12.2.fc6
[root@li ~]# date --help
Usage: date [OPTION]... [+FORMAT]
or: date [-u|--utc|--universal] [MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]]
Display the current time in the given FORMAT, or set the system date.

-d, --date=STRING display time described by STRING, not `now'
-f, --file=DATEFILE like --date once for each line of DATEFILE
-r, --reference=FILE display the last modification time of FILE
-R, --rfc-2822 output date and time in RFC 2822 format
--rfc-3339=TIMESPEC output date and time in RFC 3339 format.
TIMESPEC=`date', `seconds', or `ns' for
date and time to the indicated precision.
-s, --set=STRING set time described by STRING
-u, --utc, --universal print or set Coordinated Universal Time
--help 显示此帮助信息并退出
--version 输出版本信息并退出

FORMAT controls the output. The only valid option for the second form
specifies Coordinated Universal Time. Interpreted sequences are:

%% a literal %
%a locale's abbreviated weekday name (e.g., Sun)
%A locale's full weekday name (e.g., Sunday)
%b locale's abbreviated month name (e.g., Jan)
%B locale's full month name (e.g., January)
%c locale's date and time (e.g., Thu Mar 3 23:05:25 2005)
%C century; like %Y, except omit last two digits (e.g., 21)
%d day of month (e.g, 01)
%D date; same as %m/%d/%y
%e day of month, space padded; same as %_d
%F full date; same as %Y-%m-%d
%g last two digits of year of ISO week number (see %G)
%G year of ISO week number (see %V); normally useful only with %V
%h same as %b
%H hour (00..23)
%I hour (01..12)
%j day of year (001..366)
%k hour ( 0..23)
%l hour ( 1..12)
%m month (01..12)
%M minute (00..59)
%n a newline
%N nanoseconds (000000000..999999999)
%p locale's equivalent of either AM or PM; blank if not known
%P like %p, but lower case
%r locale's 12-hour clock time (e.g., 11:11:04 PM)
%R 24-hour hour and minute; same as %H:%M
%s seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC
%S second (00..60)
%t a tab
%T time; same as %H:%M:%S
%u day of week (1..7); 1 is Monday
%U week number of year, with Sunday as first day of week (00..53)
%V ISO week number, with Monday as first day of week (01..53)
%w day of week (0..6); 0 is Sunday
%W week number of year, with Monday as first day of week (00..53)
%x locale's date representation (e.g., 12/31/99)
%X locale's time representation (e.g., 23:13:48)
%y last two digits of year (00..99)
%Y year
%z +hhmm numeric timezone (e.g., -0400)
%:z +hh:mm numeric timezone (e.g., -04:00)
%::z +hh:mm:ss numeric time zone (e.g., -04:00:00)
%:::z numeric time zone with : to necessary precision (e.g., -04, +05:30)
%Z alphabetic time zone abbreviation (e.g., EDT)

By default, date pads numeric fields with zeroes.
The following optional flags may follow `%':

- (hyphen) do not pad the field
_ (underscore) pad with spaces
0 (zero) pad with zeros
^ use upper case if possible
# use opposite case if possible

After any flags comes an optional field width, as a decimal number;
then an optional modifier, which is either
E to use the locale's alternate representations if available, or
O to use the locale's alternate numeric symbols if available.

请向 <bug-coreutils@gnu.org> 报告错误。
[root@li ~]#
ntpdate:
[root@li ~]# ntpdate stdtime.sinica.edu.tw
[root@li ~]# ntedate timeserver
xclock 图形时钟
cal 输出日历
date 显示与设定日期与时间
ntpdate 使用远程的NTP server来设定系统时间
xclock:











cal:































date:
























































































ntpdate:

