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最新推荐文章于 2025-05-30 13:29:49 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-05-30 13:29:49 发布 · 279 阅读

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该博客展示了使用Python实现Zabbix基础API的代码。包含了请求处理、JSON数据生成、认证信息获取、文本处理和注销认证等功能。通过定义类和方法，实现了与Zabbix API的交互，可用于获取认证信息、处理请求等操作。

#!/usr/bin/python
# encoding: utf-8
#filename: zabbix_base_api.py
#author: gaohaixiang
#writetime:20190713

import json
# import urllib.request
import urllib2

class zabbix_base_api(object):

    def __init__(self,url = "http://192.168.73.9/api_jsonrpc.php" ,header = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}):
        self.url = url
        self.header = header
    # post
    def post_request(self,url, data, header):
        request = urllib2.Request(url, data, header)    #python2使用
        result = urllib2.urlopen(request)
#
        # request = urllib.request.Request(url, data, header)   #python3使用
        # result = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
    #    ccc = result.read()
    #   print (ccc)
    #    response = json.loads(ccc)
        response = json.loads(result.read())
        result.close()
        return response

    def json_data(self,method,params,authid):
        data = json.dumps(
        {
            "jsonrpc": "2.0",
            "method": method,
            "params": params,
            "auth": authid,
             "id": 1
        })
        request_info = self.post_request(self.url, data.encode('utf-8'), self.header)

        return request_info
    # 认证信息
    def authid(self,user,password): #定json中auth的信息
        data = json.dumps(
        {
            "jsonrpc": "2.0",
            "method": "user.login",
            "params": {
                "user": user,
                "password": password
            },
            "id": 1
        })
        authid = self.post_request(self.url, data.encode('utf-8'), self.header)
        try:
            return authid['result']
        except KeyError:
            print ('用户名或密码错误')
            exit()

    def text_process(self,file):
        import re
        find = re.compile(r"^#")
        text_info = []
        # f =  open(file,"r",encoding='UTF-8')
        f = open(file, "r")
        text = f.readlines()
        f.close()
        for i in text:
            if find.search(i.rstrip("\n")) == None:
                text_info.append(i.rstrip("\n"))
        return text_info

    # 注销认证
    def login_out(self,authid):
        data = json.dumps(
        {
            "jsonrpc": "2.0",
            "method": "user.logout",
            "params": [],
            "id": 1,
            "auth": authid
        })
        a = self.post_request(self.url, data.encode('utf-8'), self.header)
        return '认证信息已注销'